Subchronic feeding study of herbicide–tolerant soybean DP-356Ø43-5 in Sprague–Dawley rats

Optimum™GAT™ 1Optimum™GAT™ is a registered trademark of Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.1 soybean is a genetically modified (GM) soybean containing event DP-356Ø43-5 (356043) that was produced by integration of the coding sequences of the GAT4601 and GM–HRA proteins. In planta expression of these...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and chemical toxicology 2008-06, Vol.46 (6), p.2201-2213
Hauptverfasser: Appenzeller, Laura M., Munley, Susan M., Hoban, Denise, Sykes, Greg P., Malley, Linda A., Delaney, Bryan
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container_end_page 2213
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2201
container_title Food and chemical toxicology
container_volume 46
creator Appenzeller, Laura M.
Munley, Susan M.
Hoban, Denise
Sykes, Greg P.
Malley, Linda A.
Delaney, Bryan
description Optimum™GAT™ 1Optimum™GAT™ is a registered trademark of Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.1 soybean is a genetically modified (GM) soybean containing event DP-356Ø43-5 (356043) that was produced by integration of the coding sequences of the GAT4601 and GM–HRA proteins. In planta expression of these proteins confers tolerance to glyphosate and sulfonylurea/imidazolinone herbicides, respectively. This paper reports the results from a subchronic rat feeding study conducted with 356043 soybeans. Dehulled/defatted toasted meal and toasted ground hulls were prepared from soybeans from untreated plants (356043), herbicide-treated plants (356043+Gly/SU), non-transgenic isoline control (091), and three commercial non-transgenic reference varieties (93B86, 93B15, and 93M40). Individual diets conforming to standard certified rodent chow formulation (Purina Rodent LabDiet® 5002) were prepared with 20% meal (w/w) and 1.5% hulls (w/w). Diets were fed to young adult Sprague–Dawley rats (12/sex/group) for at least 93 days. Compared with rats fed the isoline control or conventional reference diets, no biologically-relevant, adverse effects were observed in rats fed diets containing 356043 or 356043+Gly/SU soybean with respect to body weight/gain, food consumption/efficiency, clinical signs, mortality, ophthalmology, neurobehavioral assessments (sensory response, grip strength, motor activity), clinical pathology (hematology, coagulation, serum chemistry, urinalysis), organ weights, and gross and microscopic pathology. The results from this study indicate that 356043 soybeans are as safe and nutritious as conventional non-GM soybeans.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fct.2008.02.017
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In planta expression of these proteins confers tolerance to glyphosate and sulfonylurea/imidazolinone herbicides, respectively. This paper reports the results from a subchronic rat feeding study conducted with 356043 soybeans. Dehulled/defatted toasted meal and toasted ground hulls were prepared from soybeans from untreated plants (356043), herbicide-treated plants (356043+Gly/SU), non-transgenic isoline control (091), and three commercial non-transgenic reference varieties (93B86, 93B15, and 93M40). Individual diets conforming to standard certified rodent chow formulation (Purina Rodent LabDiet® 5002) were prepared with 20% meal (w/w) and 1.5% hulls (w/w). Diets were fed to young adult Sprague–Dawley rats (12/sex/group) for at least 93 days. 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In planta expression of these proteins confers tolerance to glyphosate and sulfonylurea/imidazolinone herbicides, respectively. This paper reports the results from a subchronic rat feeding study conducted with 356043 soybeans. Dehulled/defatted toasted meal and toasted ground hulls were prepared from soybeans from untreated plants (356043), herbicide-treated plants (356043+Gly/SU), non-transgenic isoline control (091), and three commercial non-transgenic reference varieties (93B86, 93B15, and 93M40). Individual diets conforming to standard certified rodent chow formulation (Purina Rodent LabDiet® 5002) were prepared with 20% meal (w/w) and 1.5% hulls (w/w). Diets were fed to young adult Sprague–Dawley rats (12/sex/group) for at least 93 days. 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In planta expression of these proteins confers tolerance to glyphosate and sulfonylurea/imidazolinone herbicides, respectively. This paper reports the results from a subchronic rat feeding study conducted with 356043 soybeans. Dehulled/defatted toasted meal and toasted ground hulls were prepared from soybeans from untreated plants (356043), herbicide-treated plants (356043+Gly/SU), non-transgenic isoline control (091), and three commercial non-transgenic reference varieties (93B86, 93B15, and 93M40). Individual diets conforming to standard certified rodent chow formulation (Purina Rodent LabDiet® 5002) were prepared with 20% meal (w/w) and 1.5% hulls (w/w). Diets were fed to young adult Sprague–Dawley rats (12/sex/group) for at least 93 days. Compared with rats fed the isoline control or conventional reference diets, no biologically-relevant, adverse effects were observed in rats fed diets containing 356043 or 356043+Gly/SU soybean with respect to body weight/gain, food consumption/efficiency, clinical signs, mortality, ophthalmology, neurobehavioral assessments (sensory response, grip strength, motor activity), clinical pathology (hematology, coagulation, serum chemistry, urinalysis), organ weights, and gross and microscopic pathology. The results from this study indicate that 356043 soybeans are as safe and nutritious as conventional non-GM soybeans.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18403083</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.fct.2008.02.017</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Food and chemical toxicology, 2008-06, Vol.46 (6), p.2201-2213
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Freedom Collection (Elsevier)
subjects adverse effects
animal behavior
animal models
Animals
Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Blood Cell Count
Blood Chemical Analysis
Blood Coagulation - drug effects
body weight
Body Weight - drug effects
Diet
dosage
Eating - drug effects
Eye Diseases - chemically induced
Eye Diseases - pathology
Female
field crops
food intake
gene expression
Genetically modified
Glycine max
Glycine max - genetics
Glycine max - toxicity
Glyphosate acetyltransferase
herbicide resistance
Herbicides - toxicity
Male
Medical sciences
mortality
Motor Activity - drug effects
Organ Size - drug effects
pathophysiology
Pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals toxicology
Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics
Plants, Genetically Modified - toxicity
Psychomotor Performance - drug effects
Rat
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
recombinant proteins
signs and symptoms (animals and humans)
Soybean
soybean hulls
soybean meal
soybeans
Subchronic
subchronic toxicity
Toxicology
transgenic plants
Urinalysis
title Subchronic feeding study of herbicide–tolerant soybean DP-356Ø43-5 in Sprague–Dawley rats
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