Skeletal Muscle Volume and Intramuscular Adipose Tissue Are Prognostic Predictors of Postoperative Complications After Hepatic Resection

Recently, skeletal muscle quality was important in patients with malignant tumors to predict the surgical outcome. The relationship between postoperative complications of Clavien-Dindo grade III or more and prognosis in patients who have undergone hepatic resection for hepatic malignancies were inve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anticancer research 2018-08, Vol.38 (8), p.4933-4939
Hauptverfasser: Harimoto, Norifumi, Hoshino, Hiroki, Muranushi, Ryo, Hagiwara, Kei, Yamanaka, Takahiro, Ishii, Norihiro, Tsukagoshi, Mariko, Igarashi, Takamichi, Watanabe, Akira, Kubo, Norio, Araki, Kenichirou, Shirabe, Ken
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container_end_page 4939
container_issue 8
container_start_page 4933
container_title Anticancer research
container_volume 38
creator Harimoto, Norifumi
Hoshino, Hiroki
Muranushi, Ryo
Hagiwara, Kei
Yamanaka, Takahiro
Ishii, Norihiro
Tsukagoshi, Mariko
Igarashi, Takamichi
Watanabe, Akira
Kubo, Norio
Araki, Kenichirou
Shirabe, Ken
description Recently, skeletal muscle quality was important in patients with malignant tumors to predict the surgical outcome. The relationship between postoperative complications of Clavien-Dindo grade III or more and prognosis in patients who have undergone hepatic resection for hepatic malignancies were investigated. Patient data were retrospectively collected for 146 consecutive patients who underwent curative hepatic resection in the Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Gunma University, Japan, for hepatic malignancy. The patients were assigned to two groups according to the presence of postoperative complications. The clinicopathological and surgical outcomes were analyzed. Skeletal muscle area (SMA) and intramuscular adipose tissue content (IMAC) were also evaluated. No hospital deaths occurred. Postoperative complications were identified in 12 patients (8.2%). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that the independent risk factors for postoperative complications were hemodialysis, psychiatric disorder, high CONUT (controlling nutritional status) score and patients both with low SMA and high IMAC. Intensive surgical care is necessary for high-risk patients with hemodialysis, psychiatric disorder, high CONUT count and/or low skeletal muscle quality to reduce postoperative complication.
doi_str_mv 10.21873/anticanres.12810
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The relationship between postoperative complications of Clavien-Dindo grade III or more and prognosis in patients who have undergone hepatic resection for hepatic malignancies were investigated. Patient data were retrospectively collected for 146 consecutive patients who underwent curative hepatic resection in the Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Gunma University, Japan, for hepatic malignancy. The patients were assigned to two groups according to the presence of postoperative complications. The clinicopathological and surgical outcomes were analyzed. Skeletal muscle area (SMA) and intramuscular adipose tissue content (IMAC) were also evaluated. No hospital deaths occurred. Postoperative complications were identified in 12 patients (8.2%). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that the independent risk factors for postoperative complications were hemodialysis, psychiatric disorder, high CONUT (controlling nutritional status) score and patients both with low SMA and high IMAC. 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subjects Adipose tissue
Adipose Tissue - pathology
Aged
Behavior disorders
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Complications
Dialysis
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Hemodialysis
Hepatectomy - adverse effects
Humans
Liver
Liver - pathology
Liver - surgery
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Malignancy
Mental Disorders
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Muscles
Musculoskeletal system
Nutritional status
Pancreas
Patients
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Retrospective Studies
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Risk groups
Sarcopenia - pathology
Skeletal muscle
Surgery
Tumors
title Skeletal Muscle Volume and Intramuscular Adipose Tissue Are Prognostic Predictors of Postoperative Complications After Hepatic Resection
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