Wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight plants for shallow bed wetland roofs
[Display omitted] •Wetland roof (WR) is an ecological treatment solution for tropical urban cities.•WR contributes to enhance specific green coverage for urban cities.•Tree among eight studied plants reveals as effective vegetation for WR system.•Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb was the best for green area...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Bioresource technology 2018-01, Vol.247, p.992-998 |
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| creator | Vo, Thi-Dieu-Hien Bui, Xuan-Thanh Nguyen, Dinh-Duc Nguyen, Van-Truc Ngo, Huu-Hao Guo, Wenshan Nguyen, Phuoc-Dan Nguyen, Cong-Nguyen Lin, Chitsan |
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•Wetland roof (WR) is an ecological treatment solution for tropical urban cities.•WR contributes to enhance specific green coverage for urban cities.•Tree among eight studied plants reveals as effective vegetation for WR system.•Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb was the best for green area and wastewater treatment.
Wetland roof (WR) could bring many advantages for tropical cities such as thermal benefits, flood control, green coverage and domestic wastewater treatment. This study investigates wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight local plants in shallow bed WRs. Results showed that removal rates of WRs were 21–28 kg COD ha−1 day−1, 9–13 kg TN ha−1 day−1 and 0.5–0.9 kg TP ha−1 day−1, respectively. The plants generated more biomass at lower hydraulic loading rate (HLR). Dry biomass growth was 0.4–28.1 g day−1 for average HLR of 247–403 m3 ha−1 day−1. Green leaf area of the plants was ranging as high as 67–99 m2 leaves per m2 of WR. In general, the descent order of Kyllinga brevifoliaRottb (WR8), Cyperus javanicus Houtt (WR5) and Imperata cylindrical (WR4) was suggested as effective vegetations in WR conditions in terms of wastewater treatment, dry biomass growth and green coverage ratio. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.194 |
| format | Article |
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•Wetland roof (WR) is an ecological treatment solution for tropical urban cities.•WR contributes to enhance specific green coverage for urban cities.•Tree among eight studied plants reveals as effective vegetation for WR system.•Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb was the best for green area and wastewater treatment.
Wetland roof (WR) could bring many advantages for tropical cities such as thermal benefits, flood control, green coverage and domestic wastewater treatment. This study investigates wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight local plants in shallow bed WRs. Results showed that removal rates of WRs were 21–28 kg COD ha−1 day−1, 9–13 kg TN ha−1 day−1 and 0.5–0.9 kg TP ha−1 day−1, respectively. The plants generated more biomass at lower hydraulic loading rate (HLR). Dry biomass growth was 0.4–28.1 g day−1 for average HLR of 247–403 m3 ha−1 day−1. Green leaf area of the plants was ranging as high as 67–99 m2 leaves per m2 of WR. In general, the descent order of Kyllinga brevifoliaRottb (WR8), Cyperus javanicus Houtt (WR5) and Imperata cylindrical (WR4) was suggested as effective vegetations in WR conditions in terms of wastewater treatment, dry biomass growth and green coverage ratio.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8524</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.194</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30060439</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Biomass ; Cities ; Cyperus ; Domestic wastewater ; Facility Design and Construction ; flood control ; Green area ; Imperata ; Kyllinga ; leaf area ; Plant Development ; Plants ; sewage treatment ; Waste Disposal, Fluid ; Waste Water ; wastewater treatment ; Wetland roof ; Wetlands</subject><ispartof>Bioresource technology, 2018-01, Vol.247, p.992-998</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c552t-e16c7436ff40dafffcfc743e027c09736c4ee825186fd16a76848856f95da3783</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c552t-e16c7436ff40dafffcfc743e027c09736c4ee825186fd16a76848856f95da3783</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.194$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30060439$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vo, Thi-Dieu-Hien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bui, Xuan-Thanh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Dinh-Duc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Van-Truc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngo, Huu-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Wenshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Phuoc-Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Cong-Nguyen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chitsan</creatorcontrib><title>Wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight plants for shallow bed wetland roofs</title><title>Bioresource technology</title><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><description>[Display omitted]
•Wetland roof (WR) is an ecological treatment solution for tropical urban cities.•WR contributes to enhance specific green coverage for urban cities.•Tree among eight studied plants reveals as effective vegetation for WR system.•Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb was the best for green area and wastewater treatment.
Wetland roof (WR) could bring many advantages for tropical cities such as thermal benefits, flood control, green coverage and domestic wastewater treatment. This study investigates wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight local plants in shallow bed WRs. Results showed that removal rates of WRs were 21–28 kg COD ha−1 day−1, 9–13 kg TN ha−1 day−1 and 0.5–0.9 kg TP ha−1 day−1, respectively. The plants generated more biomass at lower hydraulic loading rate (HLR). Dry biomass growth was 0.4–28.1 g day−1 for average HLR of 247–403 m3 ha−1 day−1. Green leaf area of the plants was ranging as high as 67–99 m2 leaves per m2 of WR. In general, the descent order of Kyllinga brevifoliaRottb (WR8), Cyperus javanicus Houtt (WR5) and Imperata cylindrical (WR4) was suggested as effective vegetations in WR conditions in terms of wastewater treatment, dry biomass growth and green coverage ratio.</description><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Cyperus</subject><subject>Domestic wastewater</subject><subject>Facility Design and Construction</subject><subject>flood control</subject><subject>Green area</subject><subject>Imperata</subject><subject>Kyllinga</subject><subject>leaf area</subject><subject>Plant Development</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>sewage treatment</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid</subject><subject>Waste Water</subject><subject>wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Wetland roof</subject><subject>Wetlands</subject><issn>0960-8524</issn><issn>1873-2976</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1rGzEQhkVIadykf8HomMtuR1qtPm4tIV8Q6KUhRyFrR_aaXcuR5Jr---7iJNf2NAw87zvDQ8iSQc2AyW_betXHVNBvag5M1WBqZsQZWTCtmoobJc_JAoyESrdcXJAvOW8BoGGKfyYXDYAE0ZgFeX5xueDRFUy0JHRlxF2hbtfRqX90OdN1iseyoTFQ7NebQveD25VMQ0w0b9wwxCNdYUePWIY5lmIM-Yp8Cm7I-PVtXpLnu9tfNw_V08_7x5sfT5VvW14qZNIr0cgQBHQuhODDvCNw5cGoRnqBqHnLtAwdk05JLbRuZTBt5xqlm0tyferdp_h6wFzs2GePw_QJxkO2HDToFjQX_4ECtMIwmFvlCfUp5pww2H3qR5f-WAZ2tm-39t2-ne1bMHayPwWXbzcOqxG7j9i77gn4fgJwkvK7x2Sz73HnsesT-mK72P_rxl9-ypmr</recordid><startdate>201801</startdate><enddate>201801</enddate><creator>Vo, Thi-Dieu-Hien</creator><creator>Bui, Xuan-Thanh</creator><creator>Nguyen, Dinh-Duc</creator><creator>Nguyen, Van-Truc</creator><creator>Ngo, Huu-Hao</creator><creator>Guo, Wenshan</creator><creator>Nguyen, Phuoc-Dan</creator><creator>Nguyen, Cong-Nguyen</creator><creator>Lin, Chitsan</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201801</creationdate><title>Wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight plants for shallow bed wetland roofs</title><author>Vo, Thi-Dieu-Hien ; Bui, Xuan-Thanh ; Nguyen, Dinh-Duc ; Nguyen, Van-Truc ; Ngo, Huu-Hao ; Guo, Wenshan ; Nguyen, Phuoc-Dan ; Nguyen, Cong-Nguyen ; Lin, Chitsan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c552t-e16c7436ff40dafffcfc743e027c09736c4ee825186fd16a76848856f95da3783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>Cyperus</topic><topic>Domestic wastewater</topic><topic>Facility Design and Construction</topic><topic>flood control</topic><topic>Green area</topic><topic>Imperata</topic><topic>Kyllinga</topic><topic>leaf area</topic><topic>Plant Development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>sewage treatment</topic><topic>Waste Disposal, Fluid</topic><topic>Waste Water</topic><topic>wastewater treatment</topic><topic>Wetland roof</topic><topic>Wetlands</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vo, Thi-Dieu-Hien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bui, Xuan-Thanh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Dinh-Duc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Van-Truc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngo, Huu-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Wenshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Phuoc-Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Cong-Nguyen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chitsan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bioresource technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vo, Thi-Dieu-Hien</au><au>Bui, Xuan-Thanh</au><au>Nguyen, Dinh-Duc</au><au>Nguyen, Van-Truc</au><au>Ngo, Huu-Hao</au><au>Guo, Wenshan</au><au>Nguyen, Phuoc-Dan</au><au>Nguyen, Cong-Nguyen</au><au>Lin, Chitsan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight plants for shallow bed wetland roofs</atitle><jtitle>Bioresource technology</jtitle><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><date>2018-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>247</volume><spage>992</spage><epage>998</epage><pages>992-998</pages><issn>0960-8524</issn><eissn>1873-2976</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted]
•Wetland roof (WR) is an ecological treatment solution for tropical urban cities.•WR contributes to enhance specific green coverage for urban cities.•Tree among eight studied plants reveals as effective vegetation for WR system.•Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb was the best for green area and wastewater treatment.
Wetland roof (WR) could bring many advantages for tropical cities such as thermal benefits, flood control, green coverage and domestic wastewater treatment. This study investigates wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight local plants in shallow bed WRs. Results showed that removal rates of WRs were 21–28 kg COD ha−1 day−1, 9–13 kg TN ha−1 day−1 and 0.5–0.9 kg TP ha−1 day−1, respectively. The plants generated more biomass at lower hydraulic loading rate (HLR). Dry biomass growth was 0.4–28.1 g day−1 for average HLR of 247–403 m3 ha−1 day−1. Green leaf area of the plants was ranging as high as 67–99 m2 leaves per m2 of WR. In general, the descent order of Kyllinga brevifoliaRottb (WR8), Cyperus javanicus Houtt (WR5) and Imperata cylindrical (WR4) was suggested as effective vegetations in WR conditions in terms of wastewater treatment, dry biomass growth and green coverage ratio.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>30060439</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.194</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Biomass Cities Cyperus Domestic wastewater Facility Design and Construction flood control Green area Imperata Kyllinga leaf area Plant Development Plants sewage treatment Waste Disposal, Fluid Waste Water wastewater treatment Wetland roof Wetlands |
| title | Wastewater treatment and biomass growth of eight plants for shallow bed wetland roofs |
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