Soybean inoculation: Dose, N fertilizer supplementation and rhizobia persistence in soil

The effect of rate of application of Sinorhizobium ( Ensifer) fredii SMH12 or Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110 inoculants on grain yields of soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merrill] cv. Osumi was studied in a field experiment laid out in Southern Spain. All inoculant doses tested (10 4, 10 5, 10 6 and 10...

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Veröffentlicht in:Field crops research 2009-09, Vol.113 (3), p.352-356
Hauptverfasser: Albareda, Marta, Rodríguez-Navarro, Dulce Nombre, Temprano, Francisco J.
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container_title Field crops research
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creator Albareda, Marta
Rodríguez-Navarro, Dulce Nombre
Temprano, Francisco J.
description The effect of rate of application of Sinorhizobium ( Ensifer) fredii SMH12 or Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110 inoculants on grain yields of soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merrill] cv. Osumi was studied in a field experiment laid out in Southern Spain. All inoculant doses tested (10 4, 10 5, 10 6 and 10 7 rhizobia/seed) produced higher seed yields than those obtained in un-inoculated plots. Increments in nodule dry weight, seed yield and seed N content were observed when the number of rhizobia applied to seed increased from 10 4 up to 10 7. The addition of N fertilizer to inoculated soybean plants (50 kg N/ha applied at R1 or R4 stage) did not increase seed yields in comparison with treatments that were only inoculated. Survival of strains SMH12 and USDA110 was monitorized for three years in two different soils of Southern Spain after soybean inoculation. Rhizobia survival was varied dependent on the soil and the rhizobia strain used.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fcr.2009.05.013
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subjects application rate
Bacteria
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
crop yield
dry matter partitioning
fertilizer rates
field experimentation
Glycine max
Inoculation rate
mortality
N fertilizer
nitrogen fertilizers
root nodules
Sinorhizobium
Sinorhizobium ( Ensifer) fredii
Sinorhizobium fredii
soil bacteria
Soybean
soybeans
Survival in soil
symbionts
symbiosis
title Soybean inoculation: Dose, N fertilizer supplementation and rhizobia persistence in soil
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