Analysis of cyanobacterial toxins (anatoxin-a, cylindrospermopsin, microcystin-LR) by capillary electrophoresis

Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) and micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) were applied to the simultaneous separation of cyanobacterial toxins (anatoxin‐a, microcystin‐LR, cylindrospermopsin). The analytical performance data of both methods, optimized for the three toxins, were similar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrophoresis 2004-01, Vol.25 (1), p.108-115
Hauptverfasser: Vasas, Gábor, Gáspár, Attila, Páger, Csilla, Surányi, Gyula, Máthé, Csaba, Hamvas, Márta M., Borbely, George
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container_end_page 115
container_issue 1
container_start_page 108
container_title Electrophoresis
container_volume 25
creator Vasas, Gábor
Gáspár, Attila
Páger, Csilla
Surányi, Gyula
Máthé, Csaba
Hamvas, Márta M.
Borbely, George
description Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) and micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) were applied to the simultaneous separation of cyanobacterial toxins (anatoxin‐a, microcystin‐LR, cylindrospermopsin). The analytical performance data of both methods, optimized for the three toxins, were similar with a precision of migration times smaller than 0.8 RSD% and a detection limit in the range of 1–4 μg/mL, using spectrophotometric detection at 230 nm. Both methods were applied to an analysis of cyanotoxins in water bloom samples and crude cyanobacterial extracts. The results obtained indicate that, for complex matrices, the sequential application of CZE and MEKC is necessary. It is recommended to use both CE techniques for the analysis of the same sample in order to confirm the results by an orthogonal approach.
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subjects Anatoxin-a
Bacterial Toxins - analysis
Bacterial Toxins - isolation & purification
Capillary electrophoresis
Cyanobacterial toxins
Cylindrospermopsin
Electrophoresis, Capillary - methods
Electrophoresis, Capillary - standards
Marine Toxins - analysis
Marine Toxins - isolation & purification
Microcystin-LR
Microcystins
Peptides, Cyclic - analysis
Peptides, Cyclic - isolation & purification
Tropanes
Uracil - analogs & derivatives
Uracil - analysis
Uracil - isolation & purification
Water Pollutants - analysis
title Analysis of cyanobacterial toxins (anatoxin-a, cylindrospermopsin, microcystin-LR) by capillary electrophoresis
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