BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment of ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs

Background Recently, brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HMW‐HA) complex with flap surgery has been shown to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of local subgingival application of BDNF/HMW‐HA co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of periodontology (1970) 2019-01, Vol.90 (1), p.98-109
Hauptverfasser: Sasaki, Shinya, Takeda, Katsuhiro, Takewaki, Manabu, Ouhara, Kazuhisa, Kajiya, Mikihito, Mizuno, Noriyoshi, Fujita, Tsuyoshi, Kurihara, Hidemi
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container_end_page 109
container_issue 1
container_start_page 98
container_title Journal of periodontology (1970)
container_volume 90
creator Sasaki, Shinya
Takeda, Katsuhiro
Takewaki, Manabu
Ouhara, Kazuhisa
Kajiya, Mikihito
Mizuno, Noriyoshi
Fujita, Tsuyoshi
Kurihara, Hidemi
description Background Recently, brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HMW‐HA) complex with flap surgery has been shown to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of local subgingival application of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex adjunctive to scaling and root planning (SRP) on ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs. Methods The dogs were divided into four treatment groups: no treatment (control), SRP alone, SRP followed by local application of HMW‐HA (SRP+HMW‐HA), and SRP followed by local application of BDNF (500 μg/ml)/ HMW‐HA complex (SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA). HMW‐HA or BDNF/HMW‐HA complex was topically applied to periodontal pockets using a syringe without surgery. Two weeks after treatment, clinical parameters (gingival index, clinical attachment level, periodontal pocket depth and bleeding on probing) were recorded and specimens were collected from anesthetized animals for histological analysis. Results The SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group showed significant improvement in all clinical parameters compared to other treatment groups. Histologic analysis showed greater suppression of apical migration of epithelial tissue and milder inflammatory cell infiltration in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group than in the other treatment groups. Furthermore, new cementum and alveolar bone were regenerated, and collagen fibers were inserted into them in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group. Conclusion BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment has the potential to reduce excess inflammation. Further investigation will be needed to clarify periodontal tissue regenerative effects of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex in a nonsurgical setting.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/JPER.18-0070
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of local subgingival application of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex adjunctive to scaling and root planning (SRP) on ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs. Methods The dogs were divided into four treatment groups: no treatment (control), SRP alone, SRP followed by local application of HMW‐HA (SRP+HMW‐HA), and SRP followed by local application of BDNF (500 μg/ml)/ HMW‐HA complex (SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA). HMW‐HA or BDNF/HMW‐HA complex was topically applied to periodontal pockets using a syringe without surgery. Two weeks after treatment, clinical parameters (gingival index, clinical attachment level, periodontal pocket depth and bleeding on probing) were recorded and specimens were collected from anesthetized animals for histological analysis. Results The SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group showed significant improvement in all clinical parameters compared to other treatment groups. Histologic analysis showed greater suppression of apical migration of epithelial tissue and milder inflammatory cell infiltration in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group than in the other treatment groups. Furthermore, new cementum and alveolar bone were regenerated, and collagen fibers were inserted into them in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group. Conclusion BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment has the potential to reduce excess inflammation. Further investigation will be needed to clarify periodontal tissue regenerative effects of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex in a nonsurgical setting.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3492</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/JPER.18-0070</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30030840</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>cytokine ; Dentistry ; periodontitis ; root planing ; scaling</subject><ispartof>Journal of periodontology (1970), 2019-01, Vol.90 (1), p.98-109</ispartof><rights>2018 American Academy of Periodontology</rights><rights>2018 American Academy of Periodontology.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4399-c14c512d59e5225ce98b8fde3f41e4a3a07edec762f5a2a3d6501bb36b88c3dd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4399-c14c512d59e5225ce98b8fde3f41e4a3a07edec762f5a2a3d6501bb36b88c3dd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2FJPER.18-0070$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2FJPER.18-0070$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30030840$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Shinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeda, Katsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takewaki, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouhara, Kazuhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajiya, Mikihito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizuno, Noriyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujita, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurihara, Hidemi</creatorcontrib><title>BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment of ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs</title><title>Journal of periodontology (1970)</title><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background Recently, brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HMW‐HA) complex with flap surgery has been shown to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of local subgingival application of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex adjunctive to scaling and root planning (SRP) on ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs. Methods The dogs were divided into four treatment groups: no treatment (control), SRP alone, SRP followed by local application of HMW‐HA (SRP+HMW‐HA), and SRP followed by local application of BDNF (500 μg/ml)/ HMW‐HA complex (SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA). HMW‐HA or BDNF/HMW‐HA complex was topically applied to periodontal pockets using a syringe without surgery. Two weeks after treatment, clinical parameters (gingival index, clinical attachment level, periodontal pocket depth and bleeding on probing) were recorded and specimens were collected from anesthetized animals for histological analysis. Results The SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group showed significant improvement in all clinical parameters compared to other treatment groups. Histologic analysis showed greater suppression of apical migration of epithelial tissue and milder inflammatory cell infiltration in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group than in the other treatment groups. Furthermore, new cementum and alveolar bone were regenerated, and collagen fibers were inserted into them in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group. Conclusion BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment has the potential to reduce excess inflammation. Further investigation will be needed to clarify periodontal tissue regenerative effects of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex in a nonsurgical setting.</description><subject>cytokine</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>periodontitis</subject><subject>root planing</subject><subject>scaling</subject><issn>0022-3492</issn><issn>1943-3670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1P3DAQhq2Kqmyht56RjxwaGHuSTXLks0sFLUJUPUaOPVkZJfZiO2q59Sf0N_aXNMtSuHGZmVfz6Dm8jH0UcCAA5OGX67ObA1FlACW8YTNR55jhvIQtNpveMsO8ltvsfYx3UxQ5wju2jQAIVQ4zlo5Pv54fLq5-_P39Z3HEtR9WPf3iKnLluDJ3o9OJJ8-dd3EMS6tVz1cUrDfepelOgVQayCXuO97bpUpjoMllnRk1mRfWJhu5ddz4ZdxlbzvVR_rwtHfY9_Oz25NFdvnt88XJ0WWmc6zrTItcF0KaoqZCykJTXbVVZwi7XFCuUEFJhnQ5l12hpEIzL0C0Lc7bqtJoDO6w_Y13Ffz9SDE1g42a-l458mNsJJSIcppiQj9tUB18jIG6ZhXsoMJDI6BZ99yse25E1ax7nvC9J_PYDmSe4f_FTgBugJ-2p4dXZY9BgKhq_AcURosL</recordid><startdate>201901</startdate><enddate>201901</enddate><creator>Sasaki, Shinya</creator><creator>Takeda, Katsuhiro</creator><creator>Takewaki, Manabu</creator><creator>Ouhara, Kazuhisa</creator><creator>Kajiya, Mikihito</creator><creator>Mizuno, Noriyoshi</creator><creator>Fujita, Tsuyoshi</creator><creator>Kurihara, Hidemi</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201901</creationdate><title>BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment of ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs</title><author>Sasaki, Shinya ; Takeda, Katsuhiro ; Takewaki, Manabu ; Ouhara, Kazuhisa ; Kajiya, Mikihito ; Mizuno, Noriyoshi ; Fujita, Tsuyoshi ; Kurihara, Hidemi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4399-c14c512d59e5225ce98b8fde3f41e4a3a07edec762f5a2a3d6501bb36b88c3dd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>cytokine</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>periodontitis</topic><topic>root planing</topic><topic>scaling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Shinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeda, Katsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takewaki, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouhara, Kazuhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajiya, Mikihito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizuno, Noriyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujita, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurihara, Hidemi</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sasaki, Shinya</au><au>Takeda, Katsuhiro</au><au>Takewaki, Manabu</au><au>Ouhara, Kazuhisa</au><au>Kajiya, Mikihito</au><au>Mizuno, Noriyoshi</au><au>Fujita, Tsuyoshi</au><au>Kurihara, Hidemi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment of ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><date>2019-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>98</spage><epage>109</epage><pages>98-109</pages><issn>0022-3492</issn><eissn>1943-3670</eissn><abstract>Background Recently, brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HMW‐HA) complex with flap surgery has been shown to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of local subgingival application of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex adjunctive to scaling and root planning (SRP) on ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs. Methods The dogs were divided into four treatment groups: no treatment (control), SRP alone, SRP followed by local application of HMW‐HA (SRP+HMW‐HA), and SRP followed by local application of BDNF (500 μg/ml)/ HMW‐HA complex (SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA). HMW‐HA or BDNF/HMW‐HA complex was topically applied to periodontal pockets using a syringe without surgery. Two weeks after treatment, clinical parameters (gingival index, clinical attachment level, periodontal pocket depth and bleeding on probing) were recorded and specimens were collected from anesthetized animals for histological analysis. Results The SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group showed significant improvement in all clinical parameters compared to other treatment groups. Histologic analysis showed greater suppression of apical migration of epithelial tissue and milder inflammatory cell infiltration in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group than in the other treatment groups. Furthermore, new cementum and alveolar bone were regenerated, and collagen fibers were inserted into them in the SRP+BDNF/HMW‐HA group. Conclusion BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment has the potential to reduce excess inflammation. Further investigation will be needed to clarify periodontal tissue regenerative effects of BDNF/HMW‐HA complex in a nonsurgical setting.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>30030840</pmid><doi>10.1002/JPER.18-0070</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects cytokine
Dentistry
periodontitis
root planing
scaling
title BDNF/HMW‐HA complex as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment of ligature‐induced periodontitis in dogs
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