Longitudinal associations between weather, season, and mode of commuting to school among Spanish youths
Aim To study the associations of weather conditions with the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school. Methods A total of 6979 Spanish youths aged 7 to 18 years old (80% adolescents aged 12‐18 years old, 51% male) completed a 5‐day survey of mode of commuting to school in autumn, winter,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2018-12, Vol.28 (12), p.2677-2685 |
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container_title | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports |
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creator | Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel Harrison, Flo Villa‐González, Emilio Rodríguez‐López, Carlos Ortega, Francisco B. Ruiz, Jonatan R. Jones, Andy P. Chillón, Palma |
description | Aim
To study the associations of weather conditions with the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school.
Methods
A total of 6979 Spanish youths aged 7 to 18 years old (80% adolescents aged 12‐18 years old, 51% male) completed a 5‐day survey of mode of commuting to school in autumn, winter, and spring. Weather data from the nearest weather station to each school were registered. We used Google Maps™ to calculate the distance from home to school. Multilevel logistic regression models were used to estimate odds of active travel based on weather and season.
Results
We analyzed a total of 163 846 discrete journeys. In winter, children (aged 7 to 11 years old) were less likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.59‐0.89, P = 0.003). In spring, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.19‐1.73, P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/sms.13268 |
format | Article |
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To study the associations of weather conditions with the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school.
Methods
A total of 6979 Spanish youths aged 7 to 18 years old (80% adolescents aged 12‐18 years old, 51% male) completed a 5‐day survey of mode of commuting to school in autumn, winter, and spring. Weather data from the nearest weather station to each school were registered. We used Google Maps™ to calculate the distance from home to school. Multilevel logistic regression models were used to estimate odds of active travel based on weather and season.
Results
We analyzed a total of 163 846 discrete journeys. In winter, children (aged 7 to 11 years old) were less likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.59‐0.89, P = 0.003). In spring, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.19‐1.73, P < 0.001). With higher mean temperatures, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting from school (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.00‐1.04, P = 0.029).
Conclusion
Certain weather conditions seem to influence the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school in youth, including season and temperature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7188</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/sms.13268</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30025182</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; climate ; Commuting ; Female ; health behavior ; Humans ; journey ; Male ; Schools ; Seasons ; Spain ; student ; Teenagers ; Temperature ; transportation ; Transportation - methods ; Weather</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2018-12, Vol.28 (12), p.2677-2685</ispartof><rights>2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3888-cc2b011dcc96dabd89605ea65e63226e592c9d21a5fdc1929477cd19b008feaf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3888-cc2b011dcc96dabd89605ea65e63226e592c9d21a5fdc1929477cd19b008feaf3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2145-4725</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fsms.13268$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fsms.13268$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30025182$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Flo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villa‐González, Emilio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez‐López, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ortega, Francisco B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruiz, Jonatan R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Andy P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chillón, Palma</creatorcontrib><title>Longitudinal associations between weather, season, and mode of commuting to school among Spanish youths</title><title>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</title><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><description>Aim
To study the associations of weather conditions with the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school.
Methods
A total of 6979 Spanish youths aged 7 to 18 years old (80% adolescents aged 12‐18 years old, 51% male) completed a 5‐day survey of mode of commuting to school in autumn, winter, and spring. Weather data from the nearest weather station to each school were registered. We used Google Maps™ to calculate the distance from home to school. Multilevel logistic regression models were used to estimate odds of active travel based on weather and season.
Results
We analyzed a total of 163 846 discrete journeys. In winter, children (aged 7 to 11 years old) were less likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.59‐0.89, P = 0.003). In spring, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.19‐1.73, P < 0.001). With higher mean temperatures, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting from school (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.00‐1.04, P = 0.029).
Conclusion
Certain weather conditions seem to influence the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school in youth, including season and temperature.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>climate</subject><subject>Commuting</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>health behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>journey</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>student</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>transportation</subject><subject>Transportation - methods</subject><subject>Weather</subject><issn>0905-7188</issn><issn>1600-0838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10E-P0zAQh2ELgdjuwoEvgCxxYaXN7thuHPuIVvyTijgUzpFjT1qvErtkElX99hi6cEBiLnN59B5-jL0ScCvK3dFIt0JJbZ6wldAAFRhlnrIVWKirRhhzwS6JHgBEY9f1c3ahAGQtjFyx3SanXZyXEJMbuCPKPro55kS8w_mImPgR3bzH6YYTOsrphrsU-JgD8txzn8dxmWPa8Tlz8vucS2UsTb49uBRpz095mff0gj3r3UD48vFfse8f3n-7_1Rtvn78fP9uU3lljKm8lx0IEby3OrguGKuhRqdr1EpKjbWV3gYpXN0HL6y066bxQdgOwPToenXF3p67hyn_WJDmdozkcRhcwrxQK6FRSlhrTaFv_qEPeZnKDEUJBVKLtZZFXZ-VnzLRhH17mOLoplMroP21flvWb3-vX-zrx-LSjRj-yj9zF3B3Bsc44On_pXb7ZXtO_gR3EI9W</recordid><startdate>201812</startdate><enddate>201812</enddate><creator>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel</creator><creator>Harrison, Flo</creator><creator>Villa‐González, Emilio</creator><creator>Rodríguez‐López, Carlos</creator><creator>Ortega, Francisco B.</creator><creator>Ruiz, Jonatan R.</creator><creator>Jones, Andy P.</creator><creator>Chillón, Palma</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2145-4725</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201812</creationdate><title>Longitudinal associations between weather, season, and mode of commuting to school among Spanish youths</title><author>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel ; Harrison, Flo ; Villa‐González, Emilio ; Rodríguez‐López, Carlos ; Ortega, Francisco B. ; Ruiz, Jonatan R. ; Jones, Andy P. ; Chillón, Palma</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3888-cc2b011dcc96dabd89605ea65e63226e592c9d21a5fdc1929477cd19b008feaf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>climate</topic><topic>Commuting</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>health behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>journey</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Spain</topic><topic>student</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>transportation</topic><topic>Transportation - methods</topic><topic>Weather</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Flo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villa‐González, Emilio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez‐López, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ortega, Francisco B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruiz, Jonatan R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Andy P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chillón, Palma</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel</au><au>Harrison, Flo</au><au>Villa‐González, Emilio</au><au>Rodríguez‐López, Carlos</au><au>Ortega, Francisco B.</au><au>Ruiz, Jonatan R.</au><au>Jones, Andy P.</au><au>Chillón, Palma</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Longitudinal associations between weather, season, and mode of commuting to school among Spanish youths</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><date>2018-12</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2677</spage><epage>2685</epage><pages>2677-2685</pages><issn>0905-7188</issn><eissn>1600-0838</eissn><abstract>Aim
To study the associations of weather conditions with the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school.
Methods
A total of 6979 Spanish youths aged 7 to 18 years old (80% adolescents aged 12‐18 years old, 51% male) completed a 5‐day survey of mode of commuting to school in autumn, winter, and spring. Weather data from the nearest weather station to each school were registered. We used Google Maps™ to calculate the distance from home to school. Multilevel logistic regression models were used to estimate odds of active travel based on weather and season.
Results
We analyzed a total of 163 846 discrete journeys. In winter, children (aged 7 to 11 years old) were less likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.59‐0.89, P = 0.003). In spring, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting to school (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.19‐1.73, P < 0.001). With higher mean temperatures, adolescents were more likely to choose an active mode of commuting from school (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.00‐1.04, P = 0.029).
Conclusion
Certain weather conditions seem to influence the travel mode choice for commuting to and from school in youth, including season and temperature.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>30025182</pmid><doi>10.1111/sms.13268</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2145-4725</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Child climate Commuting Female health behavior Humans journey Male Schools Seasons Spain student Teenagers Temperature transportation Transportation - methods Weather |
title | Longitudinal associations between weather, season, and mode of commuting to school among Spanish youths |
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