Comparative teratogenicity of Chlorpyrifos and Malathion on Xenopus laevis development

The embryotoxic potential of chlorpyrifos (CPF) and malathion (MTN), two organophosphorus insecticides (OPs), was evaluated by modified Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay- Xenopus (FETAX). CPF and MTN were not embryolethal even at the highest concentration tested (6000 μg/l), but both exhibited a power...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Aquatic toxicology 2004-12, Vol.70 (3), p.189-200
Hauptverfasser:	Bonfanti, Patrizia, Colombo, Anita, Orsi, Federica, Nizzetto, Ilaria, Andrioletti, Manuela, Bacchetta, Renato, Mantecca, Paride, Fascio, Umberto, Vailati, Giovanni, Vismara, Claudio
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - pathology acetylcholinesterase Amphibia Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Anura Applied ecology bioassays Biological and medical sciences Biological Assay Chlorpyrifos Chlorpyrifos - toxicity Cholinesterase Inhibitors - toxicity Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates enzyme inhibition FETAX frog embryo teratogenesis assay-Xenopus frogs Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Histological Techniques histopathology Malathion Malathion - toxicity muscles Muscles - abnormalities Muscular damage myocytes myofibrils pollutants Ranidae Reptilia. Amphibia Tail - abnormalities teratogenicity water pollution Xenopus laevis Xenopus laevis - abnormalities Xenopus laevis - embryology
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