SlyA regulates the collagenase-mediated cytopathic phenotype in multiresistant Salmonella

Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium phagetype DT104 (DT104) is a foodborne pathogen with a multiresistant phenotype conferred by a genomic-based integron structure designated as SGI1. Recently, a novel cytopathic phenotype was ascribed to several isolates of DT104 recovered from veal calves. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2005-04, Vol.38 (4), p.181-187
Hauptverfasser: Carlson, Steve A., McCuddin, Zoe P., Wu, Max T.
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McCuddin, Zoe P.
Wu, Max T.
description Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium phagetype DT104 (DT104) is a foodborne pathogen with a multiresistant phenotype conferred by a genomic-based integron structure designated as SGI1. Recently, a novel cytopathic phenotype was ascribed to several isolates of DT104 recovered from veal calves. This phenotype is dependent upon clg, a gene encoding a collagenase in Salmonella. Using a novel transposon system and an RT-PCR assay for detection of clg expression, we identified SlyA as a regulator of the collagenase-mediated phenotype. The function of SlyA, in regards to clg expression, is to repress the synthesis of Clg. Derepression ensued in the absence of SlyA or in the presence of a truncated version of SlyA with the latter being relevant for maintenance of another virulence aspect mediated by SlyA, i.e. survival within macrophages. The SlyA-mediated effect on clg expression was restricted to DT104 and other Salmonella phagetypes and serotypes possessing SGI1 thus suggesting co-regulation by an SGI1-specific component.
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Recently, a novel cytopathic phenotype was ascribed to several isolates of DT104 recovered from veal calves. This phenotype is dependent upon clg, a gene encoding a collagenase in Salmonella. Using a novel transposon system and an RT-PCR assay for detection of clg expression, we identified SlyA as a regulator of the collagenase-mediated phenotype. The function of SlyA, in regards to clg expression, is to repress the synthesis of Clg. Derepression ensued in the absence of SlyA or in the presence of a truncated version of SlyA with the latter being relevant for maintenance of another virulence aspect mediated by SlyA, i.e. survival within macrophages. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Integrons</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>multiple drug resistance</topic><topic>Mutagenesis, Insertional</topic><topic>phenotype</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary</topic><topic>RNA, Bacterial - chemistry</topic><topic>RNA, Bacterial - genetics</topic><topic>Salmonella</topic><topic>Salmonella enterica</topic><topic>Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium</topic><topic>Salmonella Infections, Animal - microbiology</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium - enzymology</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium - genetics</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Sequence Alignment</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><topic>veal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carlson, Steve A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCuddin, Zoe P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Max T.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>Microbial pathogenesis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Carlson, Steve A.</au><au>McCuddin, Zoe P.</au><au>Wu, Max T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>SlyA regulates the collagenase-mediated cytopathic phenotype in multiresistant Salmonella</atitle><jtitle>Microbial pathogenesis</jtitle><addtitle>Microb Pathog</addtitle><date>2005-04-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>181</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>181-187</pages><issn>0882-4010</issn><eissn>1096-1208</eissn><coden>MIPAEV</coden><abstract>Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium phagetype DT104 (DT104) is a foodborne pathogen with a multiresistant phenotype conferred by a genomic-based integron structure designated as SGI1. Recently, a novel cytopathic phenotype was ascribed to several isolates of DT104 recovered from veal calves. This phenotype is dependent upon clg, a gene encoding a collagenase in Salmonella. Using a novel transposon system and an RT-PCR assay for detection of clg expression, we identified SlyA as a regulator of the collagenase-mediated phenotype. The function of SlyA, in regards to clg expression, is to repress the synthesis of Clg. Derepression ensued in the absence of SlyA or in the presence of a truncated version of SlyA with the latter being relevant for maintenance of another virulence aspect mediated by SlyA, i.e. survival within macrophages. 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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
animal pathogenic bacteria
Animals
Antibiotic resistance
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Bacteriology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
calves
Cattle
Cattle Diseases - microbiology
Cell Line
collagenase
Collagenases - genetics
Collagenases - metabolism
Cytopathic
cytopathic phenotypes
DNA Transposable Elements - genetics
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
DT104
food pathogens
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Integrons
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Molecular Sequence Data
multiple drug resistance
Mutagenesis, Insertional
phenotype
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
RNA, Bacterial - chemistry
RNA, Bacterial - genetics
Salmonella
Salmonella enterica
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium
Salmonella Infections, Animal - microbiology
Salmonella typhimurium - enzymology
Salmonella typhimurium - genetics
Salmonella typhimurium - growth & development
Sequence Alignment
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
veal
title SlyA regulates the collagenase-mediated cytopathic phenotype in multiresistant Salmonella
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