Quality of life evolution in elderly survivors with localized breast cancer treated with radiotherapy over a three-year follow-up

This paper studies the Quality of Life (QL) of elderly early-stage breast cancer survivors. The aims are to compare the QL scores of these patients after follow-up with their scores before the start of radiotherapy (RT) and compare QL among different axillary treatment groups. Of 173 patients over 6...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breast (Edinburgh) 2018-10, Vol.41, p.74-81
Hauptverfasser: Arraras, Juan Ignacio, Manterola, Ana, Illarramendi, Jose Juan, Asin, Gemma, de la Cruz, Susana, Ibañez, Berta, Galbete, Arkaitz, Salgado, Esteban, Zarandona, Uxue, Vera, Ruth, Dominguez, Miguel Angel, Martinez, Enrique
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container_issue
container_start_page 74
container_title Breast (Edinburgh)
container_volume 41
creator Arraras, Juan Ignacio
Manterola, Ana
Illarramendi, Jose Juan
Asin, Gemma
de la Cruz, Susana
Ibañez, Berta
Galbete, Arkaitz
Salgado, Esteban
Zarandona, Uxue
Vera, Ruth
Dominguez, Miguel Angel
Martinez, Enrique
description This paper studies the Quality of Life (QL) of elderly early-stage breast cancer survivors. The aims are to compare the QL scores of these patients after follow-up with their scores before the start of radiotherapy (RT) and compare QL among different axillary treatment groups. Of 173 patients over 65 who began treatment and completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 and the Interview for Deterioration in Daily Living Activities in Dementia (IDDD) before RT, 138 also completed these questionnaires three years after RT. Longitudinal changes in QL were assessed for the whole sample using linear mixed-effect models. Also assessed were differences in QL scores between axillary treatment groups (axillary node dissection ALND, sentinel lymph node biopsy SLNB, and no surgery) at the end of the follow-up (Anova or Kruskal-Wallis) and differences in the evolution of QL from baseline among these groups (linear regression models). QL scores in the follow-up were high (>70/100 points) in most QL areas, with moderate limitations (>30) in sexual functioning and enjoyment. Five areas (pain, nausea/vomiting, financial impact, breast symptoms and IDDD) improved significantly (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.breast.2018.06.010
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The aims are to compare the QL scores of these patients after follow-up with their scores before the start of radiotherapy (RT) and compare QL among different axillary treatment groups. Of 173 patients over 65 who began treatment and completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 and the Interview for Deterioration in Daily Living Activities in Dementia (IDDD) before RT, 138 also completed these questionnaires three years after RT. Longitudinal changes in QL were assessed for the whole sample using linear mixed-effect models. Also assessed were differences in QL scores between axillary treatment groups (axillary node dissection ALND, sentinel lymph node biopsy SLNB, and no surgery) at the end of the follow-up (Anova or Kruskal-Wallis) and differences in the evolution of QL from baseline among these groups (linear regression models). QL scores in the follow-up were high (&gt;70/100 points) in most QL areas, with moderate limitations (&gt;30) in sexual functioning and enjoyment. Five areas (pain, nausea/vomiting, financial impact, breast symptoms and IDDD) improved significantly (&lt;6 points) in the follow-up. The ALND group scored less for the future perspective item (15–20 points) in the follow-up than the other two axillary treatment groups. No differences between the pre-treatment and follow up assessments regarding treatment were found among the axillary treatment groups. Our results suggest that early-stage breast cancer patients adapted well both to their disease and treatments over the follow-up period and to the administration of RT. There were few QL differences between the axillary treatment groups. •QL in elderly early-stage breast cancer survivors treated with RT was high.•Limitations in sexuality areas were moderate.•QL 3 years after the end of RT was higher than pre-RT scores.•Patients who received axillary node dissection had less future perspective.•Patients adapted well to their disease and treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-9776</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-3080</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2018.06.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30007271</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Axilla - pathology ; Axilla - surgery ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - psychology ; Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Cancer Survivors - psychology ; Cancer Survivors - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Elderly ; EORTC ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Lymph Node Excision - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Mastectomy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Middle Aged ; Quality of Life ; Radiotherapy ; Spain ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Survivor</subject><ispartof>Breast (Edinburgh), 2018-10, Vol.41, p.74-81</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-5928810712ddfd6c91d1d831cbe9e3a3e8163fdb25492d697e4c9826996503643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-5928810712ddfd6c91d1d831cbe9e3a3e8163fdb25492d697e4c9826996503643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2018.06.010$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27922,27923,45993</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30007271$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arraras, Juan Ignacio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manterola, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Illarramendi, Jose Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asin, Gemma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de la Cruz, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibañez, Berta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galbete, Arkaitz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgado, Esteban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zarandona, Uxue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vera, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dominguez, Miguel Angel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Enrique</creatorcontrib><title>Quality of life evolution in elderly survivors with localized breast cancer treated with radiotherapy over a three-year follow-up</title><title>Breast (Edinburgh)</title><addtitle>Breast</addtitle><description>This paper studies the Quality of Life (QL) of elderly early-stage breast cancer survivors. 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Five areas (pain, nausea/vomiting, financial impact, breast symptoms and IDDD) improved significantly (&lt;6 points) in the follow-up. The ALND group scored less for the future perspective item (15–20 points) in the follow-up than the other two axillary treatment groups. No differences between the pre-treatment and follow up assessments regarding treatment were found among the axillary treatment groups. Our results suggest that early-stage breast cancer patients adapted well both to their disease and treatments over the follow-up period and to the administration of RT. 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Manterola, Ana ; Illarramendi, Jose Juan ; Asin, Gemma ; de la Cruz, Susana ; Ibañez, Berta ; Galbete, Arkaitz ; Salgado, Esteban ; Zarandona, Uxue ; Vera, Ruth ; Dominguez, Miguel Angel ; Martinez, Enrique</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-5928810712ddfd6c91d1d831cbe9e3a3e8163fdb25492d697e4c9826996503643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Axilla - pathology</topic><topic>Axilla - surgery</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Cancer Survivors - psychology</topic><topic>Cancer Survivors - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Elderly</topic><topic>EORTC</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymph Node Excision - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>Mastectomy - statistics &amp; 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The aims are to compare the QL scores of these patients after follow-up with their scores before the start of radiotherapy (RT) and compare QL among different axillary treatment groups. Of 173 patients over 65 who began treatment and completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 and the Interview for Deterioration in Daily Living Activities in Dementia (IDDD) before RT, 138 also completed these questionnaires three years after RT. Longitudinal changes in QL were assessed for the whole sample using linear mixed-effect models. Also assessed were differences in QL scores between axillary treatment groups (axillary node dissection ALND, sentinel lymph node biopsy SLNB, and no surgery) at the end of the follow-up (Anova or Kruskal-Wallis) and differences in the evolution of QL from baseline among these groups (linear regression models). QL scores in the follow-up were high (&gt;70/100 points) in most QL areas, with moderate limitations (&gt;30) in sexual functioning and enjoyment. Five areas (pain, nausea/vomiting, financial impact, breast symptoms and IDDD) improved significantly (&lt;6 points) in the follow-up. The ALND group scored less for the future perspective item (15–20 points) in the follow-up than the other two axillary treatment groups. No differences between the pre-treatment and follow up assessments regarding treatment were found among the axillary treatment groups. Our results suggest that early-stage breast cancer patients adapted well both to their disease and treatments over the follow-up period and to the administration of RT. There were few QL differences between the axillary treatment groups. •QL in elderly early-stage breast cancer survivors treated with RT was high.•Limitations in sexuality areas were moderate.•QL 3 years after the end of RT was higher than pre-RT scores.•Patients who received axillary node dissection had less future perspective.•Patients adapted well to their disease and treatment.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>30007271</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.breast.2018.06.010</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Axilla - pathology
Axilla - surgery
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - psychology
Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Cancer Survivors - psychology
Cancer Survivors - statistics & numerical data
Elderly
EORTC
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Lymph Node Excision - statistics & numerical data
Lymphatic Metastasis
Mastectomy - statistics & numerical data
Middle Aged
Quality of Life
Radiotherapy
Spain
Surveys and Questionnaires
Survivor
title Quality of life evolution in elderly survivors with localized breast cancer treated with radiotherapy over a three-year follow-up
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