Removal of boron from water by electrodialysis: effect of feed characteristics and interfering ions

Boron removal from aqueous solution by electrodialysis was studied as a function of solution pH, applied voltage, flow rate and initial boron concentration. TS-l-l0 electrodialysis equipment (Tokuyama) modified with rotameters was employed for experimental studies. It was obtained that the highest b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Desalination 2008-03, Vol.223 (1), p.63-72
Hauptverfasser: Kabay, N., Arar, O., Acar, F., Ghazal, A., Yuksel, U., Yuksel, M.
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container_end_page 72
container_issue 1
container_start_page 63
container_title Desalination
container_volume 223
creator Kabay, N.
Arar, O.
Acar, F.
Ghazal, A.
Yuksel, U.
Yuksel, M.
description Boron removal from aqueous solution by electrodialysis was studied as a function of solution pH, applied voltage, flow rate and initial boron concentration. TS-l-l0 electrodialysis equipment (Tokuyama) modified with rotameters was employed for experimental studies. It was obtained that the highest boron transport was achieved at pH 10.5 due to the increase in dissociation of boric acid in the solution. When initial boron concentration in the solution is high, percent removal of boron increased. The existence of chloride affected the efficiency of boron removal. The effect of sulphate ions was not so apparent for boron removal although the process time for boron separation became longer in the presence of sulphate ions. It was obtained that the specific power consumption increased when the boron concentration in the solution and pH of solution was increased. SPC values increased as the number of ionic species in the solution increased.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.desal.2007.01.207
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subjects Applied sciences
Boron
Chemical engineering
Chloride
Electrodialysis
Exact sciences and technology
Membrane separation (reverse osmosis, dialysis...)
Pollution
Specific power consumption (SPC)
Sulphate
Water
title Removal of boron from water by electrodialysis: effect of feed characteristics and interfering ions
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