Uniconazole and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate increase soybean pod setting and yield by regulating sucrose and starch content
BACKGROUND Uniconazole (S3307) and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA‐6) are known plant growth regulators (PGRs). However, it is unknown if their regulation of sucrose and starch content can affect pod setting and yield in soybean. Herein, S3307 and DA‐6 were foliar sprayed on soybean Hefeng50 and Ka...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2019-01, Vol.99 (2), p.748-758 |
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creator | Liu, Chunjuan Feng, Naijie Zheng, Dianfeng Cui, Hongqiu Sun, Fudong Gong, Xiangwei |
description | BACKGROUND
Uniconazole (S3307) and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA‐6) are known plant growth regulators (PGRs). However, it is unknown if their regulation of sucrose and starch content can affect pod setting and yield in soybean. Herein, S3307 and DA‐6 were foliar sprayed on soybean Hefeng50 and Kangxian6 at the beginning of the bloom cycle in field tests conducted over two years.
RESULTS
PGRs promoted the accumulation and distribution of plant biomass and significantly improved leaf photosynthetic rates. Sucrose and starch content increased after PGR treatment across organs and varieties. Accumulation and allocation of sucrose and starch content in soybean source organs are enhanced by PGRs, which supply high levels of assimilate to sink organs. Moreover, sucrose and starch contents in source and sink organs are positively correlated. S3307 and DA‐6 also significantly increased pod setting rates and reduced flower and pod abscission rates, leading to increased yield.
CONCLUSION
S3307 and DA‐6 promoted the accumulation and availability of sucrose and starch content in source organs and increased sucrose and starch content in flowers and pods or seeds, thereby maintaining the balance between source and sink organs and contributing to increased pod setting rates and soybean yield. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jsfa.9243 |
format | Article |
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Uniconazole (S3307) and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA‐6) are known plant growth regulators (PGRs). However, it is unknown if their regulation of sucrose and starch content can affect pod setting and yield in soybean. Herein, S3307 and DA‐6 were foliar sprayed on soybean Hefeng50 and Kangxian6 at the beginning of the bloom cycle in field tests conducted over two years.
RESULTS
PGRs promoted the accumulation and distribution of plant biomass and significantly improved leaf photosynthetic rates. Sucrose and starch content increased after PGR treatment across organs and varieties. Accumulation and allocation of sucrose and starch content in soybean source organs are enhanced by PGRs, which supply high levels of assimilate to sink organs. Moreover, sucrose and starch contents in source and sink organs are positively correlated. S3307 and DA‐6 also significantly increased pod setting rates and reduced flower and pod abscission rates, leading to increased yield.
CONCLUSION
S3307 and DA‐6 promoted the accumulation and availability of sucrose and starch content in source organs and increased sucrose and starch content in flowers and pods or seeds, thereby maintaining the balance between source and sink organs and contributing to increased pod setting rates and soybean yield. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5142</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0010</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.9243</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29999535</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Abscission ; Accumulation ; Biomass ; Caproates - pharmacology ; Cocoa ; Crop yield ; diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate ; Field tests ; Flowers ; Glycine max - chemistry ; Glycine max - drug effects ; Glycine max - growth & development ; Glycine max - metabolism ; Growth regulators ; Organic chemistry ; Organs ; Pesticides ; Photosynthesis ; Photosynthesis - drug effects ; Plant biomass ; Plant growth ; Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology ; Plant Leaves - drug effects ; Plant Leaves - growth & development ; Plant Leaves - metabolism ; pod setting ; Seeds ; Seeds - chemistry ; Seeds - growth & development ; Seeds - metabolism ; soybean ; Soybeans ; Starch ; Starch - analysis ; Starch - metabolism ; Sucrose ; Sucrose - analysis ; Sucrose - metabolism ; sucrose and starch ; Sugar ; Triazoles - pharmacology ; uniconazole ; yield</subject><ispartof>Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2019-01, Vol.99 (2), p.748-758</ispartof><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry.</rights><rights>2019 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-1009aee5aa0274a474f7bcfc5671b818852fa8b6923ca7501f9588d2b11054c23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-1009aee5aa0274a474f7bcfc5671b818852fa8b6923ca7501f9588d2b11054c23</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5173-7430</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjsfa.9243$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjsfa.9243$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29999535$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunjuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Naijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Dianfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Hongqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Fudong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Xiangwei</creatorcontrib><title>Uniconazole and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate increase soybean pod setting and yield by regulating sucrose and starch content</title><title>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</title><addtitle>J Sci Food Agric</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND
Uniconazole (S3307) and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA‐6) are known plant growth regulators (PGRs). However, it is unknown if their regulation of sucrose and starch content can affect pod setting and yield in soybean. Herein, S3307 and DA‐6 were foliar sprayed on soybean Hefeng50 and Kangxian6 at the beginning of the bloom cycle in field tests conducted over two years.
RESULTS
PGRs promoted the accumulation and distribution of plant biomass and significantly improved leaf photosynthetic rates. Sucrose and starch content increased after PGR treatment across organs and varieties. Accumulation and allocation of sucrose and starch content in soybean source organs are enhanced by PGRs, which supply high levels of assimilate to sink organs. Moreover, sucrose and starch contents in source and sink organs are positively correlated. S3307 and DA‐6 also significantly increased pod setting rates and reduced flower and pod abscission rates, leading to increased yield.
CONCLUSION
S3307 and DA‐6 promoted the accumulation and availability of sucrose and starch content in source organs and increased sucrose and starch content in flowers and pods or seeds, thereby maintaining the balance between source and sink organs and contributing to increased pod setting rates and soybean yield. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>Abscission</subject><subject>Accumulation</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Caproates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cocoa</subject><subject>Crop yield</subject><subject>diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate</subject><subject>Field tests</subject><subject>Flowers</subject><subject>Glycine max - chemistry</subject><subject>Glycine max - drug effects</subject><subject>Glycine max - growth & development</subject><subject>Glycine max - metabolism</subject><subject>Growth regulators</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Organs</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Photosynthesis - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant biomass</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - growth & development</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - metabolism</subject><subject>pod setting</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Seeds - chemistry</subject><subject>Seeds - growth & development</subject><subject>Seeds - metabolism</subject><subject>soybean</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Starch</subject><subject>Starch - analysis</subject><subject>Starch - metabolism</subject><subject>Sucrose</subject><subject>Sucrose - analysis</subject><subject>Sucrose - metabolism</subject><subject>sucrose and starch</subject><subject>Sugar</subject><subject>Triazoles - pharmacology</subject><subject>uniconazole</subject><subject>yield</subject><issn>0022-5142</issn><issn>1097-0010</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFu1DAQhi1ERZfCgRdAlrjAIa3txIl9rCpKiypxgJ6tiTPpepW1FzsRBPHwOJvCAam-2Bp__sajn5A3nJ1zxsTFLvVwrkVVPiMbznRTMMbZc7LJd6KQvBKn5GVKO8aY1nX9gpwKnZcs5Yb8vvfOBg-_woAUfEc7h-N2HijsnQ_rcYs_wQcYkTpvI0JCmsLcInh6CB1NOI7OPxxfzw6HjrYzjfgwDXCsp8nGkFZ7GiHaLc0dR_TjK3LSw5Dw9eN-Ru6vP367uinuvny6vbq8K2wpy7LIM2pAlABMNBVUTdU3re2trBveKq6UFD2ottaitNBIxnstlepEyzmTlRXlGXm_eg8xfJ8wjWbvksVhAI9hSkawWmkhVb2g7_5Dd2GKPv_OCC4bpXO_JlMfVmqZLEXszSG6PcTZcGaWSMwSiVkiyezbR-PU7rH7R_7NIAMXK_DDDTg_bTKfv15fHpV_ALKVlyQ</recordid><startdate>20190130</startdate><enddate>20190130</enddate><creator>Liu, Chunjuan</creator><creator>Feng, Naijie</creator><creator>Zheng, Dianfeng</creator><creator>Cui, Hongqiu</creator><creator>Sun, Fudong</creator><creator>Gong, Xiangwei</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>John Wiley and Sons, Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5173-7430</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190130</creationdate><title>Uniconazole and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate increase soybean pod setting and yield by regulating sucrose and starch content</title><author>Liu, Chunjuan ; Feng, Naijie ; Zheng, Dianfeng ; Cui, Hongqiu ; Sun, Fudong ; Gong, Xiangwei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-1009aee5aa0274a474f7bcfc5671b818852fa8b6923ca7501f9588d2b11054c23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Abscission</topic><topic>Accumulation</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Caproates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Cocoa</topic><topic>Crop yield</topic><topic>diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate</topic><topic>Field tests</topic><topic>Flowers</topic><topic>Glycine max - chemistry</topic><topic>Glycine max - drug effects</topic><topic>Glycine max - growth & development</topic><topic>Glycine max - metabolism</topic><topic>Growth regulators</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Organs</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Photosynthesis</topic><topic>Photosynthesis - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant biomass</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - growth & development</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - metabolism</topic><topic>pod setting</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Seeds - chemistry</topic><topic>Seeds - growth & development</topic><topic>Seeds - metabolism</topic><topic>soybean</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Starch</topic><topic>Starch - analysis</topic><topic>Starch - metabolism</topic><topic>Sucrose</topic><topic>Sucrose - analysis</topic><topic>Sucrose - metabolism</topic><topic>sucrose and starch</topic><topic>Sugar</topic><topic>Triazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>uniconazole</topic><topic>yield</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunjuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Naijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Dianfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Hongqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Fudong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Xiangwei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Chunjuan</au><au>Feng, Naijie</au><au>Zheng, Dianfeng</au><au>Cui, Hongqiu</au><au>Sun, Fudong</au><au>Gong, Xiangwei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uniconazole and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate increase soybean pod setting and yield by regulating sucrose and starch content</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</jtitle><addtitle>J Sci Food Agric</addtitle><date>2019-01-30</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>99</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>748</spage><epage>758</epage><pages>748-758</pages><issn>0022-5142</issn><eissn>1097-0010</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND
Uniconazole (S3307) and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA‐6) are known plant growth regulators (PGRs). However, it is unknown if their regulation of sucrose and starch content can affect pod setting and yield in soybean. Herein, S3307 and DA‐6 were foliar sprayed on soybean Hefeng50 and Kangxian6 at the beginning of the bloom cycle in field tests conducted over two years.
RESULTS
PGRs promoted the accumulation and distribution of plant biomass and significantly improved leaf photosynthetic rates. Sucrose and starch content increased after PGR treatment across organs and varieties. Accumulation and allocation of sucrose and starch content in soybean source organs are enhanced by PGRs, which supply high levels of assimilate to sink organs. Moreover, sucrose and starch contents in source and sink organs are positively correlated. S3307 and DA‐6 also significantly increased pod setting rates and reduced flower and pod abscission rates, leading to increased yield.
CONCLUSION
S3307 and DA‐6 promoted the accumulation and availability of sucrose and starch content in source organs and increased sucrose and starch content in flowers and pods or seeds, thereby maintaining the balance between source and sink organs and contributing to increased pod setting rates and soybean yield. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>29999535</pmid><doi>10.1002/jsfa.9243</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5173-7430</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abscission Accumulation Biomass Caproates - pharmacology Cocoa Crop yield diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate Field tests Flowers Glycine max - chemistry Glycine max - drug effects Glycine max - growth & development Glycine max - metabolism Growth regulators Organic chemistry Organs Pesticides Photosynthesis Photosynthesis - drug effects Plant biomass Plant growth Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology Plant Leaves - drug effects Plant Leaves - growth & development Plant Leaves - metabolism pod setting Seeds Seeds - chemistry Seeds - growth & development Seeds - metabolism soybean Soybeans Starch Starch - analysis Starch - metabolism Sucrose Sucrose - analysis Sucrose - metabolism sucrose and starch Sugar Triazoles - pharmacology uniconazole yield |
title | Uniconazole and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate increase soybean pod setting and yield by regulating sucrose and starch content |
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