Factors that predict murder defendants' competence to stand trial
One hundred sixty-three homicide case files from The Center for Forensic Psychiatry in Ypsilanti, Michigan were examined for evidence of factors associated with the outcomes of Competency to Stand Trial (CST) evaluations. Of the socio-demographic, legal, and clinical factors investigated, only three...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of law and psychiatry 2018-07, Vol.59, p.31-37 |
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creator | Tartaro, Christine Duntley, Joshua Medvetz, Stephanie Hafner, Nicole |
description | One hundred sixty-three homicide case files from The Center for Forensic Psychiatry in Ypsilanti, Michigan were examined for evidence of factors associated with the outcomes of Competency to Stand Trial (CST) evaluations. Of the socio-demographic, legal, and clinical factors investigated, only three were significant. Defendants with lower IQs were more likely to be found incompetent to stand trial, and those with more property crime arrests were more likely to be found competent to stand trial. Additionally, defendants who were found incompetent to stand trial were more likely to be accused of killing an intimate or relative. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijlp.2018.05.009 |
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Of the socio-demographic, legal, and clinical factors investigated, only three were significant. Defendants with lower IQs were more likely to be found incompetent to stand trial, and those with more property crime arrests were more likely to be found competent to stand trial. 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Of the socio-demographic, legal, and clinical factors investigated, only three were significant. Defendants with lower IQs were more likely to be found incompetent to stand trial, and those with more property crime arrests were more likely to be found competent to stand trial. Additionally, defendants who were found incompetent to stand trial were more likely to be accused of killing an intimate or relative.</description><subject>Competency</subject><subject>Court</subject><subject>Criminal Law - standards</subject><subject>Criminals - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Criminals - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forensic Psychiatry - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Homicide - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Homicide - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insanity Defense</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Competency - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Mental Competency - psychology</subject><subject>Michigan</subject><subject>Prosecution</subject><subject>Psychological Tests</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Trial</subject><issn>0160-2527</issn><issn>1873-6386</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMotj7-gAuZnW5mvMnM5AFuSrEqCG50HdLkDqbMyyQV_PdOaXXp6m6-czj3I-SKQkGB8rtN4TftWDCgsoC6AFBHZE6lKHNeSn5M5hMEOauZmJGzGDcAwKEWp2TGlFJcyXpOFitj0xBilj5MysaAztuUddvgMGQOG-yd6VO8yezQjZiwt5ilIYvJ9C5LwZv2gpw0po14ebjn5H318LZ8yl9eH5-Xi5fcljVPubKyFBUqA1JAY10jGsGMaKZ1ShqnKgRLUTIumFxXEiRDWllbgbWiUrUsz8ntvncMw-cWY9Kdjxbb1vQ4bKNmwKWitORiQtketWGIMWCjx-A7E741Bb1Tpzd6p07v1Gmo9aRuCl0f-rfrDt1f5NfVBNzvAZy-_PIYdLR-J8T5gDZpN_j_-n8AlI5_Bw</recordid><startdate>201807</startdate><enddate>201807</enddate><creator>Tartaro, Christine</creator><creator>Duntley, Joshua</creator><creator>Medvetz, Stephanie</creator><creator>Hafner, Nicole</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201807</creationdate><title>Factors that predict murder defendants' competence to stand trial</title><author>Tartaro, Christine ; Duntley, Joshua ; Medvetz, Stephanie ; Hafner, Nicole</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-9c8374e9a0870fcdf7f72a7f52798ad94e0c1e826728b48082e14cc40cc749583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Competency</topic><topic>Court</topic><topic>Criminal Law - standards</topic><topic>Criminals - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Criminals - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forensic Psychiatry - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Homicide - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Homicide - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insanity Defense</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Competency - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Mental Competency - psychology</topic><topic>Michigan</topic><topic>Prosecution</topic><topic>Psychological Tests</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Trial</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tartaro, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duntley, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medvetz, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hafner, Nicole</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of law and psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tartaro, Christine</au><au>Duntley, Joshua</au><au>Medvetz, Stephanie</au><au>Hafner, Nicole</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors that predict murder defendants' competence to stand trial</atitle><jtitle>International journal of law and psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Law Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2018-07</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>59</volume><spage>31</spage><epage>37</epage><pages>31-37</pages><issn>0160-2527</issn><eissn>1873-6386</eissn><abstract>One hundred sixty-three homicide case files from The Center for Forensic Psychiatry in Ypsilanti, Michigan were examined for evidence of factors associated with the outcomes of Competency to Stand Trial (CST) evaluations. 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subjects | Competency Court Criminal Law - standards Criminals - legislation & jurisprudence Criminals - psychology Female Forensic Psychiatry - legislation & jurisprudence Homicide - legislation & jurisprudence Homicide - psychology Humans Insanity Defense Male Mental Competency - legislation & jurisprudence Mental Competency - psychology Michigan Prosecution Psychological Tests Social Behavior Trial |
title | Factors that predict murder defendants' competence to stand trial |
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