Ex-Offenders Need Not Apply: The Criminal Background Check in Hiring Decisions

Many legal barriers exist that prevent ex-offenders from obtaining lawful employment, a principle means for reintegration. This article explores the scope and utility of these laws, which aim ostensibly to reduce the prospective employee’s likelihood of engaging in workplace crime. Irrelevance of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of contemporary criminal justice 2005-02, Vol.21 (1), p.6-30
Hauptverfasser: Harris, Patricia M., Keller, Kimberly S.
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container_title Journal of contemporary criminal justice
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creator Harris, Patricia M.
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description Many legal barriers exist that prevent ex-offenders from obtaining lawful employment, a principle means for reintegration. This article explores the scope and utility of these laws, which aim ostensibly to reduce the prospective employee’s likelihood of engaging in workplace crime. Irrelevance of the provisions to the effective assessment of job applicants’ risks of offending, shortcomings of criminal background checks, lack of empirical evidence linking ex-offenders to workplace crime, and the availability of viable alternatives underscore the need to scale back these significant obstacles to ex-offender reentry. The article concludes with recommendations for reasonable uses of risk assessment in employment screening laws.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1043986204271678
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identifier ISSN: 1043-9862
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subjects Applicants
Background checks
Clinical assessment
Correctional treatment programs
Crime
Criminals
Decision making
Employment
Ex-convicts
Ex-offenders
Hiring
Job applicants
Offenders
Offending
Reentry
Risk assessment
Workplaces
title Ex-Offenders Need Not Apply: The Criminal Background Check in Hiring Decisions
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