Colonization of Forest Elephant Dung by Invertebrates in the Bossematié Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast
We studied the temporal succession and species richness of invertebrates in 18 droppings of African forest elephants (Loxodonta cyclotis) in the Bossematie Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast. We identified 19 species of the Scarabaeidae and of Hydrophilidae each, and 9 species of Histeridae. The Hydrophili...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Zoological Studies 2009-05, Vol.48 (3), p.343-350 |
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| creator | Theuerkauf, J Rouys, S Henegouwen, ALVB Krell, F-T Mazur, S Muehlenberg, M |
| description | We studied the temporal succession and species richness of invertebrates in 18 droppings of African forest elephants (Loxodonta cyclotis) in the Bossematie Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast. We identified 19 species of the Scarabaeidae and of Hydrophilidae each, and 9 species of Histeridae. The Hydrophilidae colonized fresh dung but quickly disappeared when droppings began to dry. The Scarabaeidae mainly occurred in 12-40-h-old droppings. Colonization by the predatory Histeridae peaked after 10 h, but this group persisted longer in dung than did either the Hydrophilidae or Scarabaeidae. The Staphylinidae and Diptera quickly colonized droppings, whereas Blattodea nymphs and predatory Acarina occurred relatively later. |
| format | Article |
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We identified 19 species of the Scarabaeidae and of Hydrophilidae each, and 9 species of Histeridae. The Hydrophilidae colonized fresh dung but quickly disappeared when droppings began to dry. The Scarabaeidae mainly occurred in 12-40-h-old droppings. Colonization by the predatory Histeridae peaked after 10 h, but this group persisted longer in dung than did either the Hydrophilidae or Scarabaeidae. 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We identified 19 species of the Scarabaeidae and of Hydrophilidae each, and 9 species of Histeridae. The Hydrophilidae colonized fresh dung but quickly disappeared when droppings began to dry. The Scarabaeidae mainly occurred in 12-40-h-old droppings. Colonization by the predatory Histeridae peaked after 10 h, but this group persisted longer in dung than did either the Hydrophilidae or Scarabaeidae. The Staphylinidae and Diptera quickly colonized droppings, whereas Blattodea nymphs and predatory Acarina occurred relatively later.</description><subject>Blattodea</subject><subject>Diptera</subject><subject>Elephantidae</subject><subject>Histeridae</subject><subject>Hydrophilidae</subject><subject>Invertebrata</subject><subject>Loxodonta cyclotis</subject><subject>Scarabaeidae</subject><subject>Staphylinidae</subject><issn>1021-5506</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo1kE1OwzAUhLMAiVK4g1esiPTinzhZQmghUiUkBGvLSV-oq9QuthOp3IhzcLGmKixGs_lmNJqLZJYBzVIhIL9KrkPYAnDGSj5L1pXrnTXfOhpnievI0nkMkSx63G-0jeRpsJ-kOZDajugjNl5HDMRYEjdIHl0IuJuyvz__wTcM6Ee8J_Xo_IFUTod4k1x2ug94--fz5GO5eK9e0tXrc109rFJNGY2pbKGQLWOSIqcgWpCNFp2QPMux6ERGocw73YiWZgXwVjQl8lIywbtszZEyNk_uzr17776GaY3amdBi32uLbgiKQl6A5HQCxRnUxpto1NYN3k7L1Omm00sTCiUIxQvFFOOTBCjNjnTCYoU</recordid><startdate>20090501</startdate><enddate>20090501</enddate><creator>Theuerkauf, J</creator><creator>Rouys, S</creator><creator>Henegouwen, ALVB</creator><creator>Krell, F-T</creator><creator>Mazur, S</creator><creator>Muehlenberg, M</creator><general>中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心</general><scope>188</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090501</creationdate><title>Colonization of Forest Elephant Dung by Invertebrates in the Bossematié Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast</title><author>Theuerkauf, J ; Rouys, S ; Henegouwen, ALVB ; Krell, F-T ; Mazur, S ; Muehlenberg, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a232t-7c087c3372e4205c07ba5f57416e8f512096fab5c21804c5b9e497354f1d4e233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Blattodea</topic><topic>Diptera</topic><topic>Elephantidae</topic><topic>Histeridae</topic><topic>Hydrophilidae</topic><topic>Invertebrata</topic><topic>Loxodonta cyclotis</topic><topic>Scarabaeidae</topic><topic>Staphylinidae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Theuerkauf, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rouys, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henegouwen, ALVB</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krell, F-T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazur, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muehlenberg, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Airiti Library</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Zoological Studies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Theuerkauf, J</au><au>Rouys, S</au><au>Henegouwen, ALVB</au><au>Krell, F-T</au><au>Mazur, S</au><au>Muehlenberg, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Colonization of Forest Elephant Dung by Invertebrates in the Bossematié Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast</atitle><jtitle>Zoological Studies</jtitle><date>2009-05-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>343</spage><epage>350</epage><pages>343-350</pages><issn>1021-5506</issn><abstract>We studied the temporal succession and species richness of invertebrates in 18 droppings of African forest elephants (Loxodonta cyclotis) in the Bossematie Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast. 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| identifier | ISSN: 1021-5506 |
| ispartof | Zoological Studies, 2009-05, Vol.48 (3), p.343-350 |
| issn | 1021-5506 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_20680742 |
| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Blattodea Diptera Elephantidae Histeridae Hydrophilidae Invertebrata Loxodonta cyclotis Scarabaeidae Staphylinidae |
| title | Colonization of Forest Elephant Dung by Invertebrates in the Bossematié Forest Reserve, Ivory Coast |
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