effect of soil pH on chickpea (Cicer arietinum) genotype sensitivity to isoxaflutole

A glasshouse experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of soil pH on chickpea (Cicer arietinum) tolerance to isoxaflutole applied pre-emergence at 0, 75 (recommended rate) and 300 g a.i. ha-¹. For this study, the variables examined were two desi chickpea genotypes (97039-1275 as a tolerant...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant and soil 2008-02, Vol.303 (1-2), p.49-54
Hauptverfasser: Datta, Avishek, Sindel, Brian M, Kristiansen, Paul, Jessop, Robin S, Felton, Warwick L
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container_issue 1-2
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Sindel, Brian M
Kristiansen, Paul
Jessop, Robin S
Felton, Warwick L
description A glasshouse experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of soil pH on chickpea (Cicer arietinum) tolerance to isoxaflutole applied pre-emergence at 0, 75 (recommended rate) and 300 g a.i. ha-¹. For this study, the variables examined were two desi chickpea genotypes (97039-1275 as a tolerant line and 91025-3021 as a sensitive line) and four pH levels (5.1, 6.9, 8.1, and 8.9). The results demonstrated differential tolerances among chickpea genotypes to isoxaflutole at different rates and soil pH levels. Isoxaflutole applied pre-emergence resulted in increased phytotoxicity with increases in soil pH and herbicide rate. Even the most tolerant chickpea genotype was damaged when exposed to higher pH and herbicide rates, as indicated by increased leaf chlorosis and significant reductions in plant height, and shoot and root dry weight. The effects were more severe with the sensitive genotype. The susceptibility of chickpea to this herbicide depends on genotype and soil pH which should be taken into account in breeding new lines, and in the agronomy of chickpea production.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11104-007-9430-2
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For this study, the variables examined were two desi chickpea genotypes (97039-1275 as a tolerant line and 91025-3021 as a sensitive line) and four pH levels (5.1, 6.9, 8.1, and 8.9). The results demonstrated differential tolerances among chickpea genotypes to isoxaflutole at different rates and soil pH levels. Isoxaflutole applied pre-emergence resulted in increased phytotoxicity with increases in soil pH and herbicide rate. Even the most tolerant chickpea genotype was damaged when exposed to higher pH and herbicide rates, as indicated by increased leaf chlorosis and significant reductions in plant height, and shoot and root dry weight. The effects were more severe with the sensitive genotype. The susceptibility of chickpea to this herbicide depends on genotype and soil pH which should be taken into account in breeding new lines, and in the agronomy of chickpea production.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11104-007-9430-2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Agricultural soils
Agronomy
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Alkaline soils
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Chickpeas
Cicer arietinum
Ecology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Herbicide resistance
Herbicides
isoxaflutole
Legumes
Life Sciences
Organic soils
Phytotoxicity
Plant Physiology
Plant Sciences
Regular Article
Soil organic matter
Soil pH
Soil Science & Conservation
Soils
Toxicity
title effect of soil pH on chickpea (Cicer arietinum) genotype sensitivity to isoxaflutole
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