Proliferative index and CD15 expression in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma

Background This study was conducted to assess the clinical and prognostic significance of lack of CD15 expression, proliferative index (PI), and expression of tumor suppressor protein p53 in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL). Procedure Pre‐treatment lymph node (LN) biopsies were studied by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric Blood & Cancer 2008-02, Vol.50 (2), p.280-283
Hauptverfasser: Dinand, Veronique, Malik, Ajay, Unni, Rajani, Arya, Laxman S., Pandey, R.M., Dawar, Ramesh
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container_end_page 283
container_issue 2
container_start_page 280
container_title Pediatric Blood & Cancer
container_volume 50
creator Dinand, Veronique
Malik, Ajay
Unni, Rajani
Arya, Laxman S.
Pandey, R.M.
Dawar, Ramesh
description Background This study was conducted to assess the clinical and prognostic significance of lack of CD15 expression, proliferative index (PI), and expression of tumor suppressor protein p53 in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL). Procedure Pre‐treatment lymph node (LN) biopsies were studied by immunohistochemistry for immunophenotyping of the lymphoma and with Ki‐67 (PI) and p53 antibodies. Expression of CD15 antigen on the Hodgkin and Reed‐Sternberg (H‐RS) cells, proliferation, and apoptosis parameters were correlated with clinical stage, response to chemotherapy alone, overall (OS) and failure‐free survival (FFS). Results One hundred and twenty‐one children with CHL were studied. Expression of Ki‐67 and p53 in H‐RS cells was seen in 100% and 89.9% of the cases, respectively. Loss of CD15 expression, seen in 12 (9.9%) cases, was significantly associated with p53 negativity and was an independent prognostic factor for poor OS and poor FFS. PI ≤ 74% was an independent prognostic factor for poor FFS. Conclusions Loss of CD15 expression in CHL might be related to p53 dysregulation. High PI in HL might reflect a high level of endomitosis within tumor cells, and could lead to higher sensitivity to chemotherapy. Low pre‐treatment PI and lack of CD15 expression were found to be predictive factors for poor FFS in pediatric CHL. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2008;50:280–283. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pbc.21204
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Procedure Pre‐treatment lymph node (LN) biopsies were studied by immunohistochemistry for immunophenotyping of the lymphoma and with Ki‐67 (PI) and p53 antibodies. Expression of CD15 antigen on the Hodgkin and Reed‐Sternberg (H‐RS) cells, proliferation, and apoptosis parameters were correlated with clinical stage, response to chemotherapy alone, overall (OS) and failure‐free survival (FFS). Results One hundred and twenty‐one children with CHL were studied. Expression of Ki‐67 and p53 in H‐RS cells was seen in 100% and 89.9% of the cases, respectively. Loss of CD15 expression, seen in 12 (9.9%) cases, was significantly associated with p53 negativity and was an independent prognostic factor for poor OS and poor FFS. PI ≤ 74% was an independent prognostic factor for poor FFS. Conclusions Loss of CD15 expression in CHL might be related to p53 dysregulation. High PI in HL might reflect a high level of endomitosis within tumor cells, and could lead to higher sensitivity to chemotherapy. Low pre‐treatment PI and lack of CD15 expression were found to be predictive factors for poor FFS in pediatric CHL. 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Blood Cancer</addtitle><description>Background This study was conducted to assess the clinical and prognostic significance of lack of CD15 expression, proliferative index (PI), and expression of tumor suppressor protein p53 in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL). Procedure Pre‐treatment lymph node (LN) biopsies were studied by immunohistochemistry for immunophenotyping of the lymphoma and with Ki‐67 (PI) and p53 antibodies. Expression of CD15 antigen on the Hodgkin and Reed‐Sternberg (H‐RS) cells, proliferation, and apoptosis parameters were correlated with clinical stage, response to chemotherapy alone, overall (OS) and failure‐free survival (FFS). Results One hundred and twenty‐one children with CHL were studied. Expression of Ki‐67 and p53 in H‐RS cells was seen in 100% and 89.9% of the cases, respectively. Loss of CD15 expression, seen in 12 (9.9%) cases, was significantly associated with p53 negativity and was an independent prognostic factor for poor OS and poor FFS. PI ≤ 74% was an independent prognostic factor for poor FFS. Conclusions Loss of CD15 expression in CHL might be related to p53 dysregulation. High PI in HL might reflect a high level of endomitosis within tumor cells, and could lead to higher sensitivity to chemotherapy. Low pre‐treatment PI and lack of CD15 expression were found to be predictive factors for poor FFS in pediatric CHL. 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dosage</subject><subject>Procarbazine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>proliferation</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>treatment outcome</subject><subject>Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Vinblastine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Vincristine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><issn>1545-5009</issn><issn>1545-5017</issn><issn>1096-911X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMFPwjAUxhujEUQP_gNmJxMPg7Zrt_WoKCAhwgHl2HRtp5WNzXYo_PdWQT15ei_f93tfXj4AzhHsIghxr85kFyMMyQFoI0poSCFKDn93yFrgxLlXj8aQpseghRKCkoTRNpjObFWYXFvRmHcdmJXSm0CsVNC_RTTQm9pq50y18k5Qa2VEY40MZCG8KkURjCr1vPResS3rl6oUp-AoF4XTZ_vZAY-Du3l_FE6mw_v-9SSUhKYkxDTGWrGYJRhTxnKSojjBTGqSqRjlSqXMS1GGSSz9QlSUQpb7l3NEvASjDrjc5da2eltr1_DSOKmLQqx0tXYcwxhDhJgHr3agtJVzVue8tqYUdssR5F_tcd8e_27Psxf70HVWavVH7uvyQG8HfJhCb_9P4rOb_k9kuLswrtGb3wthlzxOooTyxcOQT8bRfDxYjPhT9AlKIoaG</recordid><startdate>200802</startdate><enddate>200802</enddate><creator>Dinand, Veronique</creator><creator>Malik, Ajay</creator><creator>Unni, Rajani</creator><creator>Arya, Laxman S.</creator><creator>Pandey, R.M.</creator><creator>Dawar, Ramesh</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200802</creationdate><title>Proliferative index and CD15 expression in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma</title><author>Dinand, Veronique ; 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Cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dinand, Veronique</au><au>Malik, Ajay</au><au>Unni, Rajani</au><au>Arya, Laxman S.</au><au>Pandey, R.M.</au><au>Dawar, Ramesh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Proliferative index and CD15 expression in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric Blood &amp; Cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr. Blood Cancer</addtitle><date>2008-02</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>280</spage><epage>283</epage><pages>280-283</pages><issn>1545-5009</issn><eissn>1545-5017</eissn><eissn>1096-911X</eissn><abstract>Background This study was conducted to assess the clinical and prognostic significance of lack of CD15 expression, proliferative index (PI), and expression of tumor suppressor protein p53 in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL). Procedure Pre‐treatment lymph node (LN) biopsies were studied by immunohistochemistry for immunophenotyping of the lymphoma and with Ki‐67 (PI) and p53 antibodies. Expression of CD15 antigen on the Hodgkin and Reed‐Sternberg (H‐RS) cells, proliferation, and apoptosis parameters were correlated with clinical stage, response to chemotherapy alone, overall (OS) and failure‐free survival (FFS). Results One hundred and twenty‐one children with CHL were studied. Expression of Ki‐67 and p53 in H‐RS cells was seen in 100% and 89.9% of the cases, respectively. Loss of CD15 expression, seen in 12 (9.9%) cases, was significantly associated with p53 negativity and was an independent prognostic factor for poor OS and poor FFS. PI ≤ 74% was an independent prognostic factor for poor FFS. Conclusions Loss of CD15 expression in CHL might be related to p53 dysregulation. High PI in HL might reflect a high level of endomitosis within tumor cells, and could lead to higher sensitivity to chemotherapy. Low pre‐treatment PI and lack of CD15 expression were found to be predictive factors for poor FFS in pediatric CHL. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2008;50:280–283. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>17417795</pmid><doi>10.1002/pbc.21204</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
apoptosis
Bleomycin - administration & dosage
Cell Growth Processes - physiology
Child
Child, Preschool
children
Cyclophosphamide - administration & dosage
Dacarbazine - administration & dosage
Disease-Free Survival
Doxorubicin - administration & dosage
Female
Hodgkin Disease - drug therapy
Hodgkin Disease - immunology
Hodgkin Disease - metabolism
Hodgkin Disease - pathology
Hodgkin lymphoma
Humans
Immunophenotyping
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Ki-67 Antigen - biosynthesis
Lewis X Antigen - biosynthesis
Male
Neoplasm Staging
Prednisone - administration & dosage
Procarbazine - administration & dosage
proliferation
Retrospective Studies
treatment outcome
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - biosynthesis
Vinblastine - administration & dosage
Vincristine - administration & dosage
title Proliferative index and CD15 expression in pediatric classical Hodgkin lymphoma
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