Heavy metal dispersion, persistance, and bioccumulation around an ancient copper mine situated in Anglesey, UK
The vicinity of an ancient abandoned copper mine located on the Isle of Anglesey was assessed for the dispersion of copper, zinc, lead, and cadmium into the surrounding environment. Extraction of soil, lichens, cattle feces, and Calluna vulgaris L. (ling) tissue, using aqua regia, was carried out an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2007-02, Vol.66 (2), p.224-231 |
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description | The vicinity of an ancient abandoned copper mine located on the Isle of Anglesey was assessed for the dispersion of copper, zinc, lead, and cadmium into the surrounding environment. Extraction of soil, lichens, cattle feces, and
Calluna vulgaris L. (ling) tissue, using aqua regia, was carried out and together with water samples, these were analyzed using flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. Atmospheric dispersion and dilution was plotted from the workings to the coast and the resultant dilution ascertained. Evidence of bioaccumulation by plants and animals is presented and partitioning within plants highlighted. The results suggest that atmospheric dispersion has ceased but residual metal concentrations in the soil remain persistent and could present health hazards to animals and humans in the past and in the future. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2006.02.015 |
format | Article |
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Calluna vulgaris L. (ling) tissue, using aqua regia, was carried out and together with water samples, these were analyzed using flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. Atmospheric dispersion and dilution was plotted from the workings to the coast and the resultant dilution ascertained. Evidence of bioaccumulation by plants and animals is presented and partitioning within plants highlighted. The results suggest that atmospheric dispersion has ceased but residual metal concentrations in the soil remain persistent and could present health hazards to animals and humans in the past and in the future.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Calluna - metabolism</subject><subject>Calluna vulgaris</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Dilution</subject><subject>Dispersion</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Feces - chemistry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Industrial Waste</subject><subject>Lichens - metabolism</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Mining</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><issn>0147-6513</issn><issn>1090-2414</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQhiMEotvCP0DgCz1twoztZJ0LUlUBRVTiAHu2HGdSeZU4i52stP8eh6zUGyePrOedjyfL3iEUCFh9OhRkR_KnggNUBfACsHyRbRBqyLlE-TLbAMpdXpUorrLrGA8AIKAsX2dXWFWoSig3mX8gczqzgSbTs9bFI4XoRr9l_4o4GW9py4xvWeNGa-dh7s2UAGbCOKdfkypvHfmJ2fGYQmxwnlh002wmapnz7M4_9RTpvGX7H2-yV53pI729vDfZ_uuX3_cP-ePPb9_v7x5zK2U55TWQoJKwpVK1pFDxxiK3u8Z0QgK2QjTGKCONkl0lxXKNRSk7savrWikSN9nt2vcYxj8zxUkPLlrqe-NpnKPmUIGqOSZQrqANY4yBOn0MbjDhrBH04lkf9OpZL541cJ08p9j7S_-5Gah9Dl3EJuDjBTDRmr4Li6X4zClZYy2W-R9WrjOjNk8hMftfHFAAIhew2yXi80pQ8nVyFHRcfFtqXSA76XZ0_9_1L50-pyM</recordid><startdate>20070201</startdate><enddate>20070201</enddate><creator>Wilson, B.</creator><creator>Pyatt, F.B.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070201</creationdate><title>Heavy metal dispersion, persistance, and bioccumulation around an ancient copper mine situated in Anglesey, UK</title><author>Wilson, B. ; Pyatt, F.B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-90e3e5e1de58de8182bc12c7baf3401d33baa8a4a84f6436618c144f3799988e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Bioaccumulation</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Calluna - metabolism</topic><topic>Calluna vulgaris</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Dilution</topic><topic>Dispersion</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Feces - chemistry</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Industrial Waste</topic><topic>Lichens - metabolism</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>Mining</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>United Kingdom</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wilson, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pyatt, F.B.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wilson, B.</au><au>Pyatt, F.B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heavy metal dispersion, persistance, and bioccumulation around an ancient copper mine situated in Anglesey, UK</atitle><jtitle>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</jtitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</addtitle><date>2007-02-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>224</spage><epage>231</epage><pages>224-231</pages><issn>0147-6513</issn><eissn>1090-2414</eissn><coden>EESADV</coden><abstract>The vicinity of an ancient abandoned copper mine located on the Isle of Anglesey was assessed for the dispersion of copper, zinc, lead, and cadmium into the surrounding environment. 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subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Bioaccumulation Biological and medical sciences Calluna - metabolism Calluna vulgaris Cattle Dilution Dispersion Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Environmental Monitoring Feces - chemistry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Heavy metals Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Industrial Waste Lichens - metabolism Metals, Heavy - analysis Mining Rivers Soil Pollutants - analysis United Kingdom Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis |
title | Heavy metal dispersion, persistance, and bioccumulation around an ancient copper mine situated in Anglesey, UK |
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