Identification of NBS-encoding genes linked to black rot resistance in cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata)

Heading cabbage is a nutritionally rich and economically important cruciferous vegetable. Black rot disease, caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris , reduces both the yield and quality of the cabbage head. Nucleotide binding site (NBS)-encoding resistance ( R ) genes play a vi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology reports 2018-10, Vol.45 (5), p.773-785
Hauptverfasser: Afrin, Khandker Shazia, Rahim, Md Abdur, Park, Jong-In, Natarajan, Sathishkumar, Kim, Hoy-Taek, Nou, Ill-Sup
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container_start_page 773
container_title Molecular biology reports
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creator Afrin, Khandker Shazia
Rahim, Md Abdur
Park, Jong-In
Natarajan, Sathishkumar
Kim, Hoy-Taek
Nou, Ill-Sup
description Heading cabbage is a nutritionally rich and economically important cruciferous vegetable. Black rot disease, caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris , reduces both the yield and quality of the cabbage head. Nucleotide binding site (NBS)-encoding resistance ( R ) genes play a vital role in the plant immune response to various pathogens. In this study, we analyzed the expression and DNA sequence variation of 31 NBS-encoding genes in cabbage ( Brassica oleracea var. capitata ). These genes encoded TIR, NBS, LRR and RPW8 protein domains, all of which are known to be involved in disease resistance. RNA-seq revealed that these 31 genes were differentially expressed in leaf, root, silique, and stem tissues. Furthermore, qPCR analyses revealed that several of these genes were more highly expressed in resistant compared to susceptible cabbage lines, including Bol003711, Bol010135, Bol010559, Bol022784, Bol029866, Bol042121, Bol031422, Bol040045 and Bol042095. Further analysis of these genes promises to yield both practical benefits, such as molecular markers for marker-assisted breeding, and fundamental insights to the mechanisms of resistance to black rot in cabbage.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11033-018-4217-5
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Black rot disease, caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris , reduces both the yield and quality of the cabbage head. Nucleotide binding site (NBS)-encoding resistance ( R ) genes play a vital role in the plant immune response to various pathogens. In this study, we analyzed the expression and DNA sequence variation of 31 NBS-encoding genes in cabbage ( Brassica oleracea var. capitata ). These genes encoded TIR, NBS, LRR and RPW8 protein domains, all of which are known to be involved in disease resistance. RNA-seq revealed that these 31 genes were differentially expressed in leaf, root, silique, and stem tissues. Furthermore, qPCR analyses revealed that several of these genes were more highly expressed in resistant compared to susceptible cabbage lines, including Bol003711, Bol010135, Bol010559, Bol022784, Bol029866, Bol042121, Bol031422, Bol040045 and Bol042095. 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subjects Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Binding sites
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Black rot
Brassica oleracea
Disease resistance
Histology
Immune response
Life Sciences
Morphology
Nucleotide sequence
Original Article
Plant immunity
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
title Identification of NBS-encoding genes linked to black rot resistance in cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata)
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