Anatomical Boundary Between the Caudate Lobe of the Liver and Adjacent Segments Based on Three-Dimensional Analysis for Precise Resections

Background Right hemihepatectomy or systematic resection of segment 7 or 8 involves partial resection of the paracaval portion of the caudate lobe. However, the boundary between the caudate lobe and segment 7 or 8 remains unclear. We examined the anatomical territory of the caudate lobe with special...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal surgery 2018-10, Vol.22 (10), p.1709-1714
Hauptverfasser: Maki, Harufumi, Sakamoto, Yoshihiro, Kawaguchi, Yoshikuni, Akamatsu, Nobuhisa, Kaneko, Junichi, Arita, Junichi, Hasegawa, Kiyoshi, Kokudo, Norihiro
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container_end_page 1714
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1709
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
container_volume 22
creator Maki, Harufumi
Sakamoto, Yoshihiro
Kawaguchi, Yoshikuni
Akamatsu, Nobuhisa
Kaneko, Junichi
Arita, Junichi
Hasegawa, Kiyoshi
Kokudo, Norihiro
description Background Right hemihepatectomy or systematic resection of segment 7 or 8 involves partial resection of the paracaval portion of the caudate lobe. However, the boundary between the caudate lobe and segment 7 or 8 remains unclear. We examined the anatomical territory of the caudate lobe with special reference to the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 for precise anatomical hepatectomies. Methods We enrolled 63 consecutive healthy donor candidates for living-donor liver transplantation from 2012 to 2014 in this study. The caudate lobe was defined according to Kumon’s subdivision system, and the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 was investigated based on three-dimensional computed tomography scan images using SYNAPSE VINCENT ® . Results The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm on the ventral side of the right hepatic vein (RHV) in 10 participants (16%) and on the dorsal side of the RHV in 9 participants (14%). A branch of the RHV, the “paracaval vein,” was found in all 63 participants and ran longitudinally along the right border of the paracaval portion ( n  = 30, 48%) and within segment 7 ( n  = 16, 25%) or segment 8 ( n  = 17, 27%). Conclusions The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm in one third of our participants. The paracaval vein can be a landmark for the boundary between the caudate lobe and the segment 7 or 8 in half of the cases.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11605-018-3819-5
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However, the boundary between the caudate lobe and segment 7 or 8 remains unclear. We examined the anatomical territory of the caudate lobe with special reference to the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 for precise anatomical hepatectomies. Methods We enrolled 63 consecutive healthy donor candidates for living-donor liver transplantation from 2012 to 2014 in this study. The caudate lobe was defined according to Kumon’s subdivision system, and the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 was investigated based on three-dimensional computed tomography scan images using SYNAPSE VINCENT ® . Results The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm on the ventral side of the right hepatic vein (RHV) in 10 participants (16%) and on the dorsal side of the RHV in 9 participants (14%). A branch of the RHV, the “paracaval vein,” was found in all 63 participants and ran longitudinally along the right border of the paracaval portion ( n  = 30, 48%) and within segment 7 ( n  = 16, 25%) or segment 8 ( n  = 17, 27%). Conclusions The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm in one third of our participants. The paracaval vein can be a landmark for the boundary between the caudate lobe and the segment 7 or 8 in half of the cases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1091-255X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11605-018-3819-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29916104</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Diaphragm - anatomy &amp; histology ; Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging ; Dimensional analysis ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Hepatectomy ; Hepatic Veins - anatomy &amp; histology ; Hepatic Veins - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Liver ; Liver - anatomy &amp; histology ; Liver - diagnostic imaging ; Liver - surgery ; Liver Transplantation ; Living Donors ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Surgery ; Synapses ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2018-10, Vol.22 (10), p.1709-1714</ispartof><rights>The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2018</rights><rights>Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1df4caab75604a6c16af396aa9e9cd881934f6b47fe6edd8096051065ee77bce3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1df4caab75604a6c16af396aa9e9cd881934f6b47fe6edd8096051065ee77bce3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11605-018-3819-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11605-018-3819-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29916104$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maki, Harufumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakamoto, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawaguchi, Yoshikuni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akamatsu, Nobuhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaneko, Junichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arita, Junichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasegawa, Kiyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kokudo, Norihiro</creatorcontrib><title>Anatomical Boundary Between the Caudate Lobe of the Liver and Adjacent Segments Based on Three-Dimensional Analysis for Precise Resections</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><description>Background Right hemihepatectomy or systematic resection of segment 7 or 8 involves partial resection of the paracaval portion of the caudate lobe. However, the boundary between the caudate lobe and segment 7 or 8 remains unclear. We examined the anatomical territory of the caudate lobe with special reference to the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 for precise anatomical hepatectomies. Methods We enrolled 63 consecutive healthy donor candidates for living-donor liver transplantation from 2012 to 2014 in this study. The caudate lobe was defined according to Kumon’s subdivision system, and the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 was investigated based on three-dimensional computed tomography scan images using SYNAPSE VINCENT ® . Results The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm on the ventral side of the right hepatic vein (RHV) in 10 participants (16%) and on the dorsal side of the RHV in 9 participants (14%). A branch of the RHV, the “paracaval vein,” was found in all 63 participants and ran longitudinally along the right border of the paracaval portion ( n  = 30, 48%) and within segment 7 ( n  = 16, 25%) or segment 8 ( n  = 17, 27%). Conclusions The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm in one third of our participants. 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However, the boundary between the caudate lobe and segment 7 or 8 remains unclear. We examined the anatomical territory of the caudate lobe with special reference to the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 for precise anatomical hepatectomies. Methods We enrolled 63 consecutive healthy donor candidates for living-donor liver transplantation from 2012 to 2014 in this study. The caudate lobe was defined according to Kumon’s subdivision system, and the boundary between the paracaval portion and segment 7 or 8 was investigated based on three-dimensional computed tomography scan images using SYNAPSE VINCENT ® . Results The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm on the ventral side of the right hepatic vein (RHV) in 10 participants (16%) and on the dorsal side of the RHV in 9 participants (14%). A branch of the RHV, the “paracaval vein,” was found in all 63 participants and ran longitudinally along the right border of the paracaval portion ( n  = 30, 48%) and within segment 7 ( n  = 16, 25%) or segment 8 ( n  = 17, 27%). Conclusions The paracaval portion of the liver protruded on the liver surface underneath the right diaphragm in one third of our participants. The paracaval vein can be a landmark for the boundary between the caudate lobe and the segment 7 or 8 in half of the cases.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29916104</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11605-018-3819-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Diaphragm - anatomy & histology
Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging
Dimensional analysis
Female
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal surgery
Hepatectomy
Hepatic Veins - anatomy & histology
Hepatic Veins - diagnostic imaging
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Liver
Liver - anatomy & histology
Liver - diagnostic imaging
Liver - surgery
Liver Transplantation
Living Donors
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Surgery
Synapses
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Young Adult
title Anatomical Boundary Between the Caudate Lobe of the Liver and Adjacent Segments Based on Three-Dimensional Analysis for Precise Resections
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