Paired box 7 inhibits differentiation in 3T3‐L1 preadipocytes

Myogenesis is precisely proceeded by myogenic regulatory factors. Myogenic stem cells are activated, proliferated and fused into a multinuclear myofiber. Pax7, paired box 7, one of the earliest markers during myogenesis. It has been reported that Pax7 regulates the muscle marker genes, Myf5 and MyoD...

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal science journal 2018-08, Vol.89 (8), p.1214-1219
Hauptverfasser: Izumi, Wakana, Takuma, Yuko, Ebihara, Ryo, Mizunoya, Wataru, Tatsumi, Ryuichi, Nakamura, Mako
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container_end_page 1219
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1214
container_title Animal science journal
container_volume 89
creator Izumi, Wakana
Takuma, Yuko
Ebihara, Ryo
Mizunoya, Wataru
Tatsumi, Ryuichi
Nakamura, Mako
description Myogenesis is precisely proceeded by myogenic regulatory factors. Myogenic stem cells are activated, proliferated and fused into a multinuclear myofiber. Pax7, paired box 7, one of the earliest markers during myogenesis. It has been reported that Pax7 regulates the muscle marker genes, Myf5 and MyoD toward differentiation. The possible roles of Pax7 in myogenic cells have been well researched. However, it has not yet been clarified if Pax7 itself is able to induce myogenic fate in nonmyogenic lineage cells. In this study, we performed experiments using stably expressed Pax7 in 3T3‐L1 preadipocytes to elucidate if Pax7 inhibits adipogenesis. We found that Pax7 represses adipogenic markers and prevents differentiation. These cells showed decreased expression of PDGFRα, PPARγ and Fabp4 and inhibited forming lipid droplets.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/asj.13050
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Myogenic stem cells are activated, proliferated and fused into a multinuclear myofiber. Pax7, paired box 7, one of the earliest markers during myogenesis. It has been reported that Pax7 regulates the muscle marker genes, Myf5 and MyoD toward differentiation. The possible roles of Pax7 in myogenic cells have been well researched. However, it has not yet been clarified if Pax7 itself is able to induce myogenic fate in nonmyogenic lineage cells. In this study, we performed experiments using stably expressed Pax7 in 3T3‐L1 preadipocytes to elucidate if Pax7 inhibits adipogenesis. We found that Pax7 represses adipogenic markers and prevents differentiation. 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subjects 3T3-L1 Cells
3T3‐L1
adipocyte differentiation
Adipocytes - physiology
Adipogenesis
Adipogenesis - genetics
Animals
Biomarkers
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Differentiation
Down-Regulation - genetics
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins - genetics
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Gene Expression - genetics
Lipid Droplets
Mice
Muscle Development
Muscles
MyoD protein
MyoD Protein - physiology
Myogenesis
Myogenic Regulatory Factor 5 - physiology
Pax7
PAX7 Transcription Factor - physiology
PDGFRα
PPAR gamma - genetics
PPAR gamma - metabolism
PPARγ
Preadipocytes
Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha - genetics
Stem cells
title Paired box 7 inhibits differentiation in 3T3‐L1 preadipocytes
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