Spectroscopic characterization of the Co-substituted C-terminal domain of rubredoxin-2

rubredoxin-2 (Rxn2) is an essential member of the alkane hydroxylation pathway and transfers electrons from a reductase to the membrane-bound hydroxylase. The regioselective hydroxylation of linear alkanes is a challenging chemical transformation of great interest for the chemical industry. Herein,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological chemistry 2018-06, Vol.399 (7), p.787-798
Hauptverfasser: Galle, Lisa M., Cutsail III, George E., Nischwitz, Volker, DeBeer, Serena, Span, Ingrid
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container_end_page 798
container_issue 7
container_start_page 787
container_title Biological chemistry
container_volume 399
creator Galle, Lisa M.
Cutsail III, George E.
Nischwitz, Volker
DeBeer, Serena
Span, Ingrid
description rubredoxin-2 (Rxn2) is an essential member of the alkane hydroxylation pathway and transfers electrons from a reductase to the membrane-bound hydroxylase. The regioselective hydroxylation of linear alkanes is a challenging chemical transformation of great interest for the chemical industry. Herein, we report the preparation and spectroscopic characterization of cobalt-substituted Rxn2 and a truncated version of the protein consisting of the C-terminal domain of the protein. Our spectroscopic data on the Co-substituted C-terminal domain supports a high-spin Co(II) with a distorted tetrahedral coordination environment. Investigation of the two-domain protein Rxn2 provides insights into the metal-binding properties of the N-terminal domain, the role of which is not well understood so far. Circular dichroism, electron paramagnetic resonance and X-ray absorption spectroscopies support an alternative Co-binding site within the N-terminal domain, which appears to not be relevant in nature. We have shown that chemical reconstitution in the presence of Co leads to incorporation of Co(II) into the active site of the C-terminal domain, but not the N-terminal domain of Rxn2 indicating distinct roles for the two rubredoxin domains.
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The regioselective hydroxylation of linear alkanes is a challenging chemical transformation of great interest for the chemical industry. Herein, we report the preparation and spectroscopic characterization of cobalt-substituted Rxn2 and a truncated version of the protein consisting of the C-terminal domain of the protein. Our spectroscopic data on the Co-substituted C-terminal domain supports a high-spin Co(II) with a distorted tetrahedral coordination environment. Investigation of the two-domain protein Rxn2 provides insights into the metal-binding properties of the N-terminal domain, the role of which is not well understood so far. Circular dichroism, electron paramagnetic resonance and X-ray absorption spectroscopies support an alternative Co-binding site within the N-terminal domain, which appears to not be relevant in nature. 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The regioselective hydroxylation of linear alkanes is a challenging chemical transformation of great interest for the chemical industry. Herein, we report the preparation and spectroscopic characterization of cobalt-substituted Rxn2 and a truncated version of the protein consisting of the C-terminal domain of the protein. Our spectroscopic data on the Co-substituted C-terminal domain supports a high-spin Co(II) with a distorted tetrahedral coordination environment. Investigation of the two-domain protein Rxn2 provides insights into the metal-binding properties of the N-terminal domain, the role of which is not well understood so far. Circular dichroism, electron paramagnetic resonance and X-ray absorption spectroscopies support an alternative Co-binding site within the N-terminal domain, which appears to not be relevant in nature. We have shown that chemical reconstitution in the presence of Co leads to incorporation of Co(II) into the active site of the C-terminal domain, but not the N-terminal domain of Rxn2 indicating distinct roles for the two rubredoxin domains.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>De Gruyter</pub><pmid>29894292</pmid><doi>10.1515/hsz-2018-0142</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2892-4825</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alkanes
AlkG
Binding sites
Catalytic Domain
Chemical industry
Circular Dichroism
Cobalt
Cobalt - chemistry
Cobalt - metabolism
Dichroism
Electron paramagnetic resonance
Electron spin resonance
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
GPo1
Hydroxylase
Hydroxylation
iron-sulfur protein
metal substitution
Organic chemistry
Proteins
Pseudomonas putida
Pseudomonas putida - chemistry
Reductase
Reductases
rubredoxin
Rubredoxins - chemistry
Rubredoxins - metabolism
Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Spectroscopy
Substitutes
X ray absorption
title Spectroscopic characterization of the Co-substituted C-terminal domain of rubredoxin-2
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