ε-Poly- l-lysine and nisin A act synergistically against Gram-positive food-borne pathogens Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes

To test ε-poly- l-lysine and nisin A for possible synergistic activity against selected food-borne pathogens and food spoilage organisms. Synergistic activity was observed against Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus cereus cells and spores of B. cereus in 96 well plate assays. However,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Letters in applied microbiology 2007-07, Vol.45 (1), p.13-18
Hauptverfasser: Najjar, M.Badaoui, Kashtanov, D, Chikindas, M.L
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creator Najjar, M.Badaoui
Kashtanov, D
Chikindas, M.L
description To test ε-poly- l-lysine and nisin A for possible synergistic activity against selected food-borne pathogens and food spoilage organisms. Synergistic activity was observed against Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus cereus cells and spores of B. cereus in 96 well plate assays. However, nisin A had no effect alone or in combination with ε-poly- l-lysine against Gram-negative Escherichia coli cells. In addition, when tested against yeast Zygosaccharomyces bailii, nisin A and partially inhibitory concentrations of ε-poly- l-lysine antagonized each other. Nisin A and ε-poly- l-lysine showed synergistic activity against B. cereus and L. monocytogenes. The application of nisin A and ε-poly- l-lysine is a promising all-natural method of controlling Gram-positive food-borne pathogens, spores and spoilage organisms.
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Synergistic activity was observed against Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus cereus cells and spores of B. cereus in 96 well plate assays. However, nisin A had no effect alone or in combination with ε-poly- l-lysine against Gram-negative Escherichia coli cells. In addition, when tested against yeast Zygosaccharomyces bailii, nisin A and partially inhibitory concentrations of ε-poly- l-lysine antagonized each other. Nisin A and ε-poly- l-lysine showed synergistic activity against B. cereus and L. monocytogenes. 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Synergistic activity was observed against Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus cereus cells and spores of B. cereus in 96 well plate assays. However, nisin A had no effect alone or in combination with ε-poly- l-lysine against Gram-negative Escherichia coli cells. In addition, when tested against yeast Zygosaccharomyces bailii, nisin A and partially inhibitory concentrations of ε-poly- l-lysine antagonized each other. Nisin A and ε-poly- l-lysine showed synergistic activity against B. cereus and L. monocytogenes. 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Kashtanov, D ; Chikindas, M.L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f3187-131918ef265d96f2acd6e1a7ba582fb572e8df304881501a548944dd8e88f503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>antimicrobial</topic><topic>Bacillus cereus</topic><topic>Bacillus cereus - drug effects</topic><topic>Bacillus cereus - physiology</topic><topic>bacteriocin</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Drug Synergism</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Food Microbiology</topic><topic>Food Preservation</topic><topic>Food Preservatives - pharmacology</topic><topic>Listeria monocytogenes</topic><topic>Listeria monocytogenes - drug effects</topic><topic>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</topic><topic>Nisin - pharmacology</topic><topic>nisin A</topic><topic>pathogen</topic><topic>pathogens</topic><topic>poly-lysine</topic><topic>Polylysine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Spores, Bacterial - drug effects</topic><topic>synergy</topic><topic>Zygosaccharomyces bailii</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Najjar, M.Badaoui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kashtanov, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chikindas, M.L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Letters in applied microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Najjar, M.Badaoui</au><au>Kashtanov, D</au><au>Chikindas, M.L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ε-Poly- l-lysine and nisin A act synergistically against Gram-positive food-borne pathogens Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes</atitle><jtitle>Letters in applied microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Lett Appl Microbiol</addtitle><date>2007-07</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13</spage><epage>18</epage><pages>13-18</pages><issn>0266-8254</issn><eissn>1472-765X</eissn><abstract>To test ε-poly- l-lysine and nisin A for possible synergistic activity against selected food-borne pathogens and food spoilage organisms. Synergistic activity was observed against Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus cereus cells and spores of B. cereus in 96 well plate assays. However, nisin A had no effect alone or in combination with ε-poly- l-lysine against Gram-negative Escherichia coli cells. In addition, when tested against yeast Zygosaccharomyces bailii, nisin A and partially inhibitory concentrations of ε-poly- l-lysine antagonized each other. Nisin A and ε-poly- l-lysine showed synergistic activity against B. cereus and L. monocytogenes. The application of nisin A and ε-poly- l-lysine is a promising all-natural method of controlling Gram-positive food-borne pathogens, spores and spoilage organisms.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17594454</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1472-765X.2007.02157.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Wiley Online Library All Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
antimicrobial
Bacillus cereus
Bacillus cereus - drug effects
Bacillus cereus - physiology
bacteriocin
Colony Count, Microbial
Drug Synergism
Escherichia coli
Food Microbiology
Food Preservation
Food Preservatives - pharmacology
Listeria monocytogenes
Listeria monocytogenes - drug effects
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Nisin - pharmacology
nisin A
pathogen
pathogens
poly-lysine
Polylysine - pharmacology
Spores, Bacterial - drug effects
synergy
Zygosaccharomyces bailii
title ε-Poly- l-lysine and nisin A act synergistically against Gram-positive food-borne pathogens Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes
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