Adenoviral expression of CREB protects neurons from apoptotic and excitotoxic stress

In this study we have used a molecular approach to manipulate CREB gene expression to study its role in the regulation of neuronal cell death. To achieve this, adenoviral (Ad) vectors encoding EGFP, CREB, and a powerful CREB dominant-negative, known as A-CREB were constructed. The over-expression of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 2004-05, Vol.15 (7), p.1171-1175
Hauptverfasser: Glover, Colin P. J, Heywood, Darren J, Bienemann, Alison S, Deuschle, Ulrich, Kew, James N. C, Uney, James B
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container_end_page 1175
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1171
container_title Neuroreport
container_volume 15
creator Glover, Colin P. J
Heywood, Darren J
Bienemann, Alison S
Deuschle, Ulrich
Kew, James N. C
Uney, James B
description In this study we have used a molecular approach to manipulate CREB gene expression to study its role in the regulation of neuronal cell death. To achieve this, adenoviral (Ad) vectors encoding EGFP, CREB, and a powerful CREB dominant-negative, known as A-CREB were constructed. The over-expression of CREB but not A-CREB was found to protect primary hippocampal neurons from staurosporine-induced apoptosis, glutamate induced excitotoxicity and exposure to an in vitro ischaemic stress. Hence, manipulating CREB-regulated pathways may provide a means of delaying or preventing the neuronal cell death associated with ischaemic related injury, and in neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntingtonʼs and Alzheimerʼs disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-200405190-00018
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subjects Adenoviridae - genetics
Animals
Apoptosis - drug effects
Apoptosis - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cell Survival - physiology
Cells, Cultured
Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein - biosynthesis
Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein - genetics
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Gene Expression Regulation - physiology
HeLa Cells
Hippocampus - drug effects
Hippocampus - metabolism
Humans
Medical sciences
Neurology
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Stress, Physiological - genetics
Stress, Physiological - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Adenoviral expression of CREB protects neurons from apoptotic and excitotoxic stress
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