Population fluctuations of chironomid and simuliid Diptera at Myvatn in 1977–1996

Aquatic dipterans dominate the macrozoobenthos of Lake Myvatn and the River Laxá and are important in the food web. As benthic sampling is time-consuming and expensive, a window trap was developed in order to facilitate the monitoring of the zoobenthos resource. Four window traps were operated at My...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aquatic ecology 2004-01, Vol.38 (2), p.209-217
Hauptverfasser: Gardarsson, Arnthor, Einarsson, Árni, Gíslason, Gísli Már, Hrafnsdóttir, Thóora, R. Ingvason, Haraldur, Jónsson, Erlendur, Ólafsson, Jón S.
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container_end_page 217
container_issue 2
container_start_page 209
container_title Aquatic ecology
container_volume 38
creator Gardarsson, Arnthor
Einarsson, Árni
Gíslason, Gísli Már
Hrafnsdóttir, Thóora
R. Ingvason, Haraldur
Jónsson, Erlendur
Ólafsson, Jón S.
description Aquatic dipterans dominate the macrozoobenthos of Lake Myvatn and the River Laxá and are important in the food web. As benthic sampling is time-consuming and expensive, a window trap was developed in order to facilitate the monitoring of the zoobenthos resource. Four window traps were operated at Myvatn and Laxá during 1977-1996. The results yielded population indices for about 20 species of chironomids and one simuliid. Numbers of the most abundant midge species showed close correlations between 2 trap sites on the lake shore, 5 km apart; Cricotopus tibialis did not show such synchrony. At the River Laxá, the dominant blackfly (Simulium vittatum) showed correlation between 2 trap sites, at the outlet and 3 km downstream; while the chironomids, apart from Micropsectra atrofasciata, did not. The dominant midge of Lake Myvatn, Tanytarsus gracilentus showed 3 cyclic oscillations during the 20-year period. The fluctuations were tracked by Micropsectra lindrothi, Procladius islandicus, Orthocladius consobrinus, Psectrocladius barbimanus and Chironomus islandicus. A group of non-cyclic species included Cricotopus sylvestris and Orthocladius oblidens. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/B:AECO.0000032051.14118.e1
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At the River Laxá, the dominant blackfly (Simulium vittatum) showed correlation between 2 trap sites, at the outlet and 3 km downstream; while the chironomids, apart from Micropsectra atrofasciata, did not. The dominant midge of Lake Myvatn, Tanytarsus gracilentus showed 3 cyclic oscillations during the 20-year period. The fluctuations were tracked by Micropsectra lindrothi, Procladius islandicus, Orthocladius consobrinus, Psectrocladius barbimanus and Chironomus islandicus. A group of non-cyclic species included Cricotopus sylvestris and Orthocladius oblidens. 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subjects Animal populations
Chironomus
Cricotopus sylvestris
Cricotopus tibialis
Diptera
Fluctuations
Freshwater
Lake shores
Lakes
Micropsectra
Orthocladius consobrinus
Orthocladius oblidens
Outlets
Psectrocladius barbimanus
Rivers
Tanytarsus gracilentus
Zoobenthos
title Population fluctuations of chironomid and simuliid Diptera at Myvatn in 1977–1996
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