Air pollutant emissions from rice straw open field burning in India, Thailand and the Philippines
Rice is a widely grown crop in Asia. China (30%) and India (21%) contribute to about half of the world's total rice production. In this study, three major rice-producing countries in Asia are considered, India, Thailand and the Philippines (the later two contributing 4% and 2% of the world'...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 2009-05, Vol.157 (5), p.1554-1558 |
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creator | Gadde, Butchaiah Bonnet, Sébastien Menke, Christoph Garivait, Savitri |
description | Rice is a widely grown crop in Asia. China (30%) and India (21%) contribute to about half of the world's total rice production. In this study, three major rice-producing countries in Asia are considered, India, Thailand and the Philippines (the later two contributing 4% and 2% of the world's rice production). Rice straw is one of the main field based residues produced along with this commodity and its applications vary widely in the region. Although rice production practises vary from one country to another, open burning of straw is a common practice in these countries.
In this study, an approach was followed aiming at (a) determining the quantity of rice straw being subject to open field burning in those countries, (b) congregating pollutant specific emissions factors for rice straw burning, and (c) quantifying the resulting air pollutant emissions. Uncertainties in the results obtained as compared to a global approach are also discussed.
This research work contributes to enhance scientific knowledge for estimating air pollutant emissions from open burning of crop residues and improve emission results accuracy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.01.004 |
format | Article |
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In this study, an approach was followed aiming at (a) determining the quantity of rice straw being subject to open field burning in those countries, (b) congregating pollutant specific emissions factors for rice straw burning, and (c) quantifying the resulting air pollutant emissions. Uncertainties in the results obtained as compared to a global approach are also discussed.
This research work contributes to enhance scientific knowledge for estimating air pollutant emissions from open burning of crop residues and improve emission results accuracy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.01.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19201513</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENVPAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Air pollutant emissions ; air pollution ; Air Pollution - analysis ; Applied sciences ; Atmospheric pollution ; crop production ; crop residues ; Crops, Agricultural ; Dispersed sources and other ; Emission factors ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Exact sciences and technology ; gas emissions ; Incineration ; India ; Open burning ; Oryza ; Oryza sativa ; particulate emissions ; Philippines ; pollutants ; Pollution ; Pollution sources. Measurement results ; prescribed burning ; Refuse Disposal ; Rice straw ; Thailand</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2009-05, Vol.157 (5), p.1554-1558</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c511t-4fb86216c654693cd96dfa4283477d51ae523112ba999acc857e62084d9ef3203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c511t-4fb86216c654693cd96dfa4283477d51ae523112ba999acc857e62084d9ef3203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.01.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21426376$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19201513$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gadde, Butchaiah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonnet, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menke, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garivait, Savitri</creatorcontrib><title>Air pollutant emissions from rice straw open field burning in India, Thailand and the Philippines</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>Rice is a widely grown crop in Asia. China (30%) and India (21%) contribute to about half of the world's total rice production. In this study, three major rice-producing countries in Asia are considered, India, Thailand and the Philippines (the later two contributing 4% and 2% of the world's rice production). Rice straw is one of the main field based residues produced along with this commodity and its applications vary widely in the region. Although rice production practises vary from one country to another, open burning of straw is a common practice in these countries.
In this study, an approach was followed aiming at (a) determining the quantity of rice straw being subject to open field burning in those countries, (b) congregating pollutant specific emissions factors for rice straw burning, and (c) quantifying the resulting air pollutant emissions. Uncertainties in the results obtained as compared to a global approach are also discussed.
This research work contributes to enhance scientific knowledge for estimating air pollutant emissions from open burning of crop residues and improve emission results accuracy.</description><subject>Air pollutant emissions</subject><subject>air pollution</subject><subject>Air Pollution - analysis</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>crop production</subject><subject>crop residues</subject><subject>Crops, Agricultural</subject><subject>Dispersed sources and other</subject><subject>Emission factors</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>gas emissions</subject><subject>Incineration</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Open burning</subject><subject>Oryza</subject><subject>Oryza sativa</subject><subject>particulate emissions</subject><subject>Philippines</subject><subject>pollutants</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution sources. Measurement results</subject><subject>prescribed burning</subject><subject>Refuse Disposal</subject><subject>Rice straw</subject><subject>Thailand</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtu1DAUQC1ERYeBP0DgDaxI8CtOvKlUVTwqVWol2rXlsW86HmXsYCdF_H0dZQQ7FpY3x8f3HoTeUVJTQuWXQw3haYxDzQhRNaE1IeIF2tCu5ZUUTLxEG8Kkqlqh6Dl6nfOBFIJz_gqdU8UIbSjfIHPpEy6WYZ5MmDAcfc4-hoz7FI84eQs4T8n8xnGEgHsPg8O7OQUfHrEP-Do4bz7j-73xgwkOL2faA77b-8GPow-Q36Cz3gwZ3p7uLXr49vX-6kd1c_v9-uryprINpVMl-l0nGZVWNkIqbp2SrjeCdVy0rWuogYZxStnOKKWMtV3TgmSkE05BzxnhW_Rp9Y4p_pohT7rsYmEoc0Gcs2akiIqsgGIFbYo5J-j1mPzRpD-aEr2k1Qe9ptVLWk2oXsJt0fuTf94dwf17dGpZgI8nwGRrhj6ZYH3-yzEqmOStLNyHletN1OYxFebhZ3Hw8jVvFV-Ii5WA0uvJQ9LZeggWnE9gJ-2i__-szx0EoeQ</recordid><startdate>20090501</startdate><enddate>20090501</enddate><creator>Gadde, Butchaiah</creator><creator>Bonnet, Sébastien</creator><creator>Menke, Christoph</creator><creator>Garivait, Savitri</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090501</creationdate><title>Air pollutant emissions from rice straw open field burning in India, Thailand and the Philippines</title><author>Gadde, Butchaiah ; Bonnet, Sébastien ; Menke, Christoph ; Garivait, Savitri</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c511t-4fb86216c654693cd96dfa4283477d51ae523112ba999acc857e62084d9ef3203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Air pollutant emissions</topic><topic>air pollution</topic><topic>Air Pollution - analysis</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>crop production</topic><topic>crop residues</topic><topic>Crops, Agricultural</topic><topic>Dispersed sources and other</topic><topic>Emission factors</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>gas emissions</topic><topic>Incineration</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Open burning</topic><topic>Oryza</topic><topic>Oryza sativa</topic><topic>particulate emissions</topic><topic>Philippines</topic><topic>pollutants</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution sources. Measurement results</topic><topic>prescribed burning</topic><topic>Refuse Disposal</topic><topic>Rice straw</topic><topic>Thailand</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gadde, Butchaiah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonnet, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menke, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garivait, Savitri</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gadde, Butchaiah</au><au>Bonnet, Sébastien</au><au>Menke, Christoph</au><au>Garivait, Savitri</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Air pollutant emissions from rice straw open field burning in India, Thailand and the Philippines</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2009-05-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>157</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1554</spage><epage>1558</epage><pages>1554-1558</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>Rice is a widely grown crop in Asia. China (30%) and India (21%) contribute to about half of the world's total rice production. In this study, three major rice-producing countries in Asia are considered, India, Thailand and the Philippines (the later two contributing 4% and 2% of the world's rice production). Rice straw is one of the main field based residues produced along with this commodity and its applications vary widely in the region. Although rice production practises vary from one country to another, open burning of straw is a common practice in these countries.
In this study, an approach was followed aiming at (a) determining the quantity of rice straw being subject to open field burning in those countries, (b) congregating pollutant specific emissions factors for rice straw burning, and (c) quantifying the resulting air pollutant emissions. Uncertainties in the results obtained as compared to a global approach are also discussed.
This research work contributes to enhance scientific knowledge for estimating air pollutant emissions from open burning of crop residues and improve emission results accuracy.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19201513</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2009.01.004</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air pollutant emissions air pollution Air Pollution - analysis Applied sciences Atmospheric pollution crop production crop residues Crops, Agricultural Dispersed sources and other Emission factors Environmental Monitoring - methods Exact sciences and technology gas emissions Incineration India Open burning Oryza Oryza sativa particulate emissions Philippines pollutants Pollution Pollution sources. Measurement results prescribed burning Refuse Disposal Rice straw Thailand |
title | Air pollutant emissions from rice straw open field burning in India, Thailand and the Philippines |
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