Bioaccumulation of Cd by a European lacertid lizard after chronic exposure to Cd-contaminated food

Apart from analyses for elemental contaminants in field collected specimens, very little is known about the assimilation, accumulation and toxic effects of inorganic contaminants in reptiles. This study examined the chronic accumulation of Cd in a European lacertid lizard ( Podarcis carbonelli) foll...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 2007-07, Vol.68 (8), p.1525-1534
Hauptverfasser: Mann, Reinier M., Sánchez-Hernández, Juan C., Serra, Elisabete A., Soares, Amadeu M.V.M.
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container_end_page 1534
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1525
container_title Chemosphere (Oxford)
container_volume 68
creator Mann, Reinier M.
Sánchez-Hernández, Juan C.
Serra, Elisabete A.
Soares, Amadeu M.V.M.
description Apart from analyses for elemental contaminants in field collected specimens, very little is known about the assimilation, accumulation and toxic effects of inorganic contaminants in reptiles. This study examined the chronic accumulation of Cd in a European lacertid lizard ( Podarcis carbonelli) following dietary provision of an environmentally realistic concentration of Cd for 21 weeks. Lizards were provided with Cd that had either been biologically incorporated into crickets, or as Cd(NO 3) 2 added superficially to crickets just prior to feeding. Among both treatment groups Cd accumulated in tissues in the following order of concentration: gut > liver > kidney > carcass. The majority of the Cd was retained within the gut, and transfer to internal organs was low. Morphological indices, brain and plasma cholinesterase activities, gut and liver metallothionein content, and standard metabolic rate were measured as biomarkers of exposure and effect; however, no differences between control lizards and Cd-treated lizards were observed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.03.021
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This study examined the chronic accumulation of Cd in a European lacertid lizard ( Podarcis carbonelli) following dietary provision of an environmentally realistic concentration of Cd for 21 weeks. Lizards were provided with Cd that had either been biologically incorporated into crickets, or as Cd(NO 3) 2 added superficially to crickets just prior to feeding. Among both treatment groups Cd accumulated in tissues in the following order of concentration: gut &gt; liver &gt; kidney &gt; carcass. The majority of the Cd was retained within the gut, and transfer to internal organs was low. 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Reptilia</subject><subject>Animal Feed - analysis</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarker</subject><subject>Biomarkers - metabolism</subject><subject>Body Burden</subject><subject>Cadmium - blood</subject><subject>Cadmium - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Cadmium - toxicity</subject><subject>Cd- S-conjugate</subject><subject>Cholinesterase</subject><subject>Cholinesterases - metabolism</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - blood</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - toxicity</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food Contamination</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Amphibia. Reptilia
Animal Feed - analysis
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarker
Biomarkers - metabolism
Body Burden
Cadmium - blood
Cadmium - pharmacokinetics
Cadmium - toxicity
Cd- S-conjugate
Cholinesterase
Cholinesterases - metabolism
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates
Environmental Pollutants - blood
Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics
Environmental Pollutants - toxicity
Europe
Female
Food Contamination
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gryllidae
Lacertidae
Lacertilia
Lizards - blood
Lizards - metabolism
Male
Metal bioavailability
Metallothionein
Metallothionein - metabolism
Podarcis
Reptilia. Amphibia
Standard metabolic rate
Tissue Distribution
Trophic transfer
Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution
Wall lizard
title Bioaccumulation of Cd by a European lacertid lizard after chronic exposure to Cd-contaminated food
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