Can a Coherent Risk Measure Be Too Subadditive?

We consider the problem of determining appropriate solvency capital requirements for an insurance company or a financial institution. We demonstrate that the subadditivity condition that is often imposed on solvency capital principles can lead to the undesirable situation where the shortfall risk in...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of risk and insurance 2008-06, Vol.75 (2), p.365-386
Hauptverfasser: Dhaene, J., Laeven, R. J. A., Vanduffel, S., Darkiewicz, G., Goovaerts, M. J.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 386
container_issue 2
container_start_page 365
container_title The Journal of risk and insurance
container_volume 75
creator Dhaene, J.
Laeven, R. J. A.
Vanduffel, S.
Darkiewicz, G.
Goovaerts, M. J.
description We consider the problem of determining appropriate solvency capital requirements for an insurance company or a financial institution. We demonstrate that the subadditivity condition that is often imposed on solvency capital principles can lead to the undesirable situation where the shortfall risk increases by a merger. We propose to complement the subadditivity condition by a regulator's condition. We find that for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Value-at-Risk satisfies the regulator's condition and is the "most efficient" capital requirement in the sense that it minimizes some reasonable cost function. Within the class of concave distortion risk measures, of which the elements, in contrast to the Value-at-Risk, exhibit the subadditivity property, we find that, again for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Tail-Value-at-Risk is the optimal capital requirement satisfying the regulator's condition.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1539-6975.2008.00264.x
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_20460274</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A179772430</galeid><jstor_id>25145282</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>A179772430</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6874-9ace9cf7c120f8e468687f5160b1273dfe45ef2f933b711be78aa96967a18fa83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhiMEEkvhJyBFHLgl9Vf8cUCorKDtqrRSWdSj5c2OW6fZeGsnZfff4zRokVAP2Bp5NPM-o5HfLMsxKnE6x02JK6oKrkRVEoRkiRDhrNy9yGaHxstslqqkYJSL19mbGBuEkEBSzbLjuelyk8_9HQTo-vzaxfv8O5g4BMi_QL70Pv8xrMx67Xr3CJ_fZq-saSO8-_MeZT-_fV3Oz4qLq9Pz-clFUXMpWKFMDaq2osYEWQmMy1S2FeZohYmgawusAkusonQlMF6BkMYorrgwWFoj6VH2cZq7Df5hgNjrjYs1tK3pwA9RE8Q4IoIl4Yd_hI0fQpd204RwxSpFRlExiW5NC9p11vfB1LfQQTCt78C6VD7BQgmR1Cjpy2f06a5h4-pnATkBdfAxBrB6G9zGhL3GSI8-6UaPdujRDj36pJ980ruELiY0wBbqA7dqTRNcFwf9qKlJEDX7FE8oNW5MU2xTUJ6akuu7fpOGfZqG_UoL7v97Cb24uj5PWeLfT3wTex8OPKkwq4gkfz_SxR52h74J95oLmqbeXJ7qywUjN0uE9Bn9DSdHxws</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>226945924</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Can a Coherent Risk Measure Be Too Subadditive?</title><source>RePEc</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><source>JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing</source><creator>Dhaene, J. ; Laeven, R. J. A. ; Vanduffel, S. ; Darkiewicz, G. ; Goovaerts, M. J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Dhaene, J. ; Laeven, R. J. A. ; Vanduffel, S. ; Darkiewicz, G. ; Goovaerts, M. J.</creatorcontrib><description>We consider the problem of determining appropriate solvency capital requirements for an insurance company or a financial institution. We demonstrate that the subadditivity condition that is often imposed on solvency capital principles can lead to the undesirable situation where the shortfall risk increases by a merger. We propose to complement the subadditivity condition by a regulator's condition. We find that for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Value-at-Risk satisfies the regulator's condition and is the "most efficient" capital requirement in the sense that it minimizes some reasonable cost function. Within the class of concave distortion risk measures, of which the elements, in contrast to the Value-at-Risk, exhibit the subadditivity property, we find that, again for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Tail-Value-at-Risk is the optimal capital requirement satisfying the regulator's condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4367</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-6975</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6975.2008.00264.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Budget deficits ; Capital costs ; Capital market ; Capital requirements ; Cost functions ; Financial portfolios ; Insurance industry ; Insurance premiums ; Insurance regulation ; Investment risk ; Management ; Return on capital ; Risk management ; Solvency</subject><ispartof>The Journal of risk and insurance, 2008-06, Vol.75 (2), p.365-386</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2008 The American Risk and Insurance Association</rights><rights>The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 2008</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2008 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright American Risk and Insurance Association, Inc. Jun 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6874-9ace9cf7c120f8e468687f5160b1273dfe45ef2f933b711be78aa96967a18fa83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6874-9ace9cf7c120f8e468687f5160b1273dfe45ef2f933b711be78aa96967a18fa83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/25145282$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/25145282$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,1417,4008,27924,27925,45574,45575,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/blajrinsu/v_3a75_3ay_3a2008_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a365-386.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dhaene, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laeven, R. J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanduffel, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darkiewicz, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goovaerts, M. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Can a Coherent Risk Measure Be Too Subadditive?</title><title>The Journal of risk and insurance</title><description>We consider the problem of determining appropriate solvency capital requirements for an insurance company or a financial institution. We demonstrate that the subadditivity condition that is often imposed on solvency capital principles can lead to the undesirable situation where the shortfall risk increases by a merger. We propose to complement the subadditivity condition by a regulator's condition. We find that for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Value-at-Risk satisfies the regulator's condition and is the "most efficient" capital requirement in the sense that it minimizes some reasonable cost function. Within the class of concave distortion risk measures, of which the elements, in contrast to the Value-at-Risk, exhibit the subadditivity property, we find that, again for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Tail-Value-at-Risk is the optimal capital requirement satisfying the regulator's condition.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Budget deficits</subject><subject>Capital costs</subject><subject>Capital market</subject><subject>Capital requirements</subject><subject>Cost functions</subject><subject>Financial portfolios</subject><subject>Insurance industry</subject><subject>Insurance premiums</subject><subject>Insurance regulation</subject><subject>Investment risk</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Return on capital</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Solvency</subject><issn>0022-4367</issn><issn>1539-6975</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhiMEEkvhJyBFHLgl9Vf8cUCorKDtqrRSWdSj5c2OW6fZeGsnZfff4zRokVAP2Bp5NPM-o5HfLMsxKnE6x02JK6oKrkRVEoRkiRDhrNy9yGaHxstslqqkYJSL19mbGBuEkEBSzbLjuelyk8_9HQTo-vzaxfv8O5g4BMi_QL70Pv8xrMx67Xr3CJ_fZq-saSO8-_MeZT-_fV3Oz4qLq9Pz-clFUXMpWKFMDaq2osYEWQmMy1S2FeZohYmgawusAkusonQlMF6BkMYorrgwWFoj6VH2cZq7Df5hgNjrjYs1tK3pwA9RE8Q4IoIl4Yd_hI0fQpd204RwxSpFRlExiW5NC9p11vfB1LfQQTCt78C6VD7BQgmR1Cjpy2f06a5h4-pnATkBdfAxBrB6G9zGhL3GSI8-6UaPdujRDj36pJ980ruELiY0wBbqA7dqTRNcFwf9qKlJEDX7FE8oNW5MU2xTUJ6akuu7fpOGfZqG_UoL7v97Cb24uj5PWeLfT3wTex8OPKkwq4gkfz_SxR52h74J95oLmqbeXJ7qywUjN0uE9Bn9DSdHxws</recordid><startdate>200806</startdate><enddate>200806</enddate><creator>Dhaene, J.</creator><creator>Laeven, R. J. A.</creator><creator>Vanduffel, S.</creator><creator>Darkiewicz, G.</creator><creator>Goovaerts, M. J.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><general>The American Risk and Insurance Association</general><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200806</creationdate><title>Can a Coherent Risk Measure Be Too Subadditive?</title><author>Dhaene, J. ; Laeven, R. J. A. ; Vanduffel, S. ; Darkiewicz, G. ; Goovaerts, M. J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6874-9ace9cf7c120f8e468687f5160b1273dfe45ef2f933b711be78aa96967a18fa83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Budget deficits</topic><topic>Capital costs</topic><topic>Capital market</topic><topic>Capital requirements</topic><topic>Cost functions</topic><topic>Financial portfolios</topic><topic>Insurance industry</topic><topic>Insurance premiums</topic><topic>Insurance regulation</topic><topic>Investment risk</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Return on capital</topic><topic>Risk management</topic><topic>Solvency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dhaene, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laeven, R. J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanduffel, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darkiewicz, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goovaerts, M. J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Access via ABI/INFORM (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>The Journal of risk and insurance</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dhaene, J.</au><au>Laeven, R. J. A.</au><au>Vanduffel, S.</au><au>Darkiewicz, G.</au><au>Goovaerts, M. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Can a Coherent Risk Measure Be Too Subadditive?</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of risk and insurance</jtitle><date>2008-06</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>365</spage><epage>386</epage><pages>365-386</pages><issn>0022-4367</issn><eissn>1539-6975</eissn><abstract>We consider the problem of determining appropriate solvency capital requirements for an insurance company or a financial institution. We demonstrate that the subadditivity condition that is often imposed on solvency capital principles can lead to the undesirable situation where the shortfall risk increases by a merger. We propose to complement the subadditivity condition by a regulator's condition. We find that for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Value-at-Risk satisfies the regulator's condition and is the "most efficient" capital requirement in the sense that it minimizes some reasonable cost function. Within the class of concave distortion risk measures, of which the elements, in contrast to the Value-at-Risk, exhibit the subadditivity property, we find that, again for an explicitly specified confidence level, the Tail-Value-at-Risk is the optimal capital requirement satisfying the regulator's condition.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1539-6975.2008.00264.x</doi><tpages>22</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-4367
ispartof The Journal of risk and insurance, 2008-06, Vol.75 (2), p.365-386
issn 0022-4367
1539-6975
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_20460274
source RePEc; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Access via Wiley Online Library; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Analysis
Budget deficits
Capital costs
Capital market
Capital requirements
Cost functions
Financial portfolios
Insurance industry
Insurance premiums
Insurance regulation
Investment risk
Management
Return on capital
Risk management
Solvency
title Can a Coherent Risk Measure Be Too Subadditive?
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T00%3A54%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Can%20a%20Coherent%20Risk%20Measure%20Be%20Too%20Subadditive?&rft.jtitle=The%20Journal%20of%20risk%20and%20insurance&rft.au=Dhaene,%20J.&rft.date=2008-06&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=365&rft.epage=386&rft.pages=365-386&rft.issn=0022-4367&rft.eissn=1539-6975&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1539-6975.2008.00264.x&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA179772430%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=226945924&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A179772430&rft_jstor_id=25145282&rfr_iscdi=true