Comparison of Tracheal Intubation Conditions in Operating Room and Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective, Observational Study

BACKGROUND:Tracheal intubation is a common intervention in the operating room and in the intensive care unit. The authors hypothesized that tracheal intubation using direct laryngoscopy would be associated with worse intubation conditions and more complications in the intensive care unit compared wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anesthesiology (Philadelphia) 2018-08, Vol.129 (2), p.321-328
Hauptverfasser: Taboada, Manuel, Doldan, Patricia, Calvo, Andrea, Almeida, Xavier, Ferreiroa, Esteban, Baluja, Aurora, Cariñena, Agustin, Otero, Paula, Caruezo, Valentin, Naveira, Alberto, Otero, Pablo, Alvarez, Julian
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 321
container_title Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)
container_volume 129
creator Taboada, Manuel
Doldan, Patricia
Calvo, Andrea
Almeida, Xavier
Ferreiroa, Esteban
Baluja, Aurora
Cariñena, Agustin
Otero, Paula
Caruezo, Valentin
Naveira, Alberto
Otero, Pablo
Alvarez, Julian
description BACKGROUND:Tracheal intubation is a common intervention in the operating room and in the intensive care unit. The authors hypothesized that tracheal intubation using direct laryngoscopy would be associated with worse intubation conditions and more complications in the intensive care unit compared with the operating room. METHODS:The authors prospectively evaluated during 33 months patients who were tracheally intubated with direct laryngoscopy in the operating room, and subsequently in the intensive care unit (within a 1-month time frame). The primary outcome was to compare the difference in glottic visualization using the modified Cormack-Lehane grade between intubations performed on the same patient in an intensive care unit and previously in an operating room. Secondary outcomes were to compare first-time success rate, technical difficulty (number of attempts, operator-reported difficulty, need for adjuncts), and the incidence of complications. RESULTS:A total of 208 patients met inclusion criteria. Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse glottic visualization (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV116/24/47/19/2) compared with the operating room (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV159/21/16/12/0; P < 0.001). First-time intubation success rate was lower in the intensive care unit (185/208; 89%) compared with the operating room (201/208; 97%; P = 0.002). Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit had an increased incidence of moderate and difficult intubation (33/208 [16%] vs. 18/208 [9%]; P < 0.001), and need for adjuncts to direct laryngoscopy (40/208 [19%] vs. 21/208 [10%]; P = 0.002), compared with the operating room. Complications were more common during tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit (76/208; 37%) compared with the operating room (13/208; 6%; P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Compared with the operating room, tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse intubation conditions and an increase of complications.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002269
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The authors hypothesized that tracheal intubation using direct laryngoscopy would be associated with worse intubation conditions and more complications in the intensive care unit compared with the operating room. METHODS:The authors prospectively evaluated during 33 months patients who were tracheally intubated with direct laryngoscopy in the operating room, and subsequently in the intensive care unit (within a 1-month time frame). The primary outcome was to compare the difference in glottic visualization using the modified Cormack-Lehane grade between intubations performed on the same patient in an intensive care unit and previously in an operating room. Secondary outcomes were to compare first-time success rate, technical difficulty (number of attempts, operator-reported difficulty, need for adjuncts), and the incidence of complications. RESULTS:A total of 208 patients met inclusion criteria. Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse glottic visualization (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV116/24/47/19/2) compared with the operating room (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV159/21/16/12/0; P &lt; 0.001). First-time intubation success rate was lower in the intensive care unit (185/208; 89%) compared with the operating room (201/208; 97%; P = 0.002). Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit had an increased incidence of moderate and difficult intubation (33/208 [16%] vs. 18/208 [9%]; P &lt; 0.001), and need for adjuncts to direct laryngoscopy (40/208 [19%] vs. 21/208 [10%]; P = 0.002), compared with the operating room. Complications were more common during tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit (76/208; 37%) compared with the operating room (13/208; 6%; P &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Compared with the operating room, tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse intubation conditions and an increase of complications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-3022</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-1175</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002269</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29787386</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Copyright by , the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Airway Management - adverse effects ; Airway Management - methods ; Airway Management - standards ; Female ; Humans ; Hypotension - diagnosis ; Hypotension - etiology ; Hypoxia - diagnosis ; Hypoxia - etiology ; Intensive Care Units - standards ; Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects ; Intubation, Intratracheal - methods ; Intubation, Intratracheal - standards ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Operating Rooms - methods ; Operating Rooms - standards ; Prospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia), 2018-08, Vol.129 (2), p.321-328</ispartof><rights>Copyright © by 2018, the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29787386$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Taboada, Manuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doldan, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calvo, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almeida, Xavier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreiroa, Esteban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baluja, Aurora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cariñena, Agustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otero, Paula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caruezo, Valentin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naveira, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otero, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez, Julian</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of Tracheal Intubation Conditions in Operating Room and Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective, Observational Study</title><title>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)</title><addtitle>Anesthesiology</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND:Tracheal intubation is a common intervention in the operating room and in the intensive care unit. The authors hypothesized that tracheal intubation using direct laryngoscopy would be associated with worse intubation conditions and more complications in the intensive care unit compared with the operating room. METHODS:The authors prospectively evaluated during 33 months patients who were tracheally intubated with direct laryngoscopy in the operating room, and subsequently in the intensive care unit (within a 1-month time frame). The primary outcome was to compare the difference in glottic visualization using the modified Cormack-Lehane grade between intubations performed on the same patient in an intensive care unit and previously in an operating room. Secondary outcomes were to compare first-time success rate, technical difficulty (number of attempts, operator-reported difficulty, need for adjuncts), and the incidence of complications. RESULTS:A total of 208 patients met inclusion criteria. Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse glottic visualization (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV116/24/47/19/2) compared with the operating room (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV159/21/16/12/0; P &lt; 0.001). First-time intubation success rate was lower in the intensive care unit (185/208; 89%) compared with the operating room (201/208; 97%; P = 0.002). Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit had an increased incidence of moderate and difficult intubation (33/208 [16%] vs. 18/208 [9%]; P &lt; 0.001), and need for adjuncts to direct laryngoscopy (40/208 [19%] vs. 21/208 [10%]; P = 0.002), compared with the operating room. Complications were more common during tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit (76/208; 37%) compared with the operating room (13/208; 6%; P &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Compared with the operating room, tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse intubation conditions and an increase of complications.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Airway Management - adverse effects</subject><subject>Airway Management - methods</subject><subject>Airway Management - standards</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypotension - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hypotension - etiology</subject><subject>Hypoxia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hypoxia - etiology</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units - standards</subject><subject>Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects</subject><subject>Intubation, Intratracheal - methods</subject><subject>Intubation, Intratracheal - standards</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Operating Rooms - methods</subject><subject>Operating Rooms - standards</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><issn>0003-3022</issn><issn>1528-1175</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1P3DAQhq2qqLss_IMK-dhDA_6Ik7i3VUQBacWiFs6WY892A4md2gkIfj1ePiTEXGbmnUfvYV6EvlNyTIksT5ary2PyoRgr5Bc0p4JVGaWl-IrmSeUZT5cZ2o_xNq2l4NU3NGOyrEpeFXP0VPt-0KGN3mG_wddBmy3oDl-4cWr02Ca59s62uyni1uH1ACHp7h_-432PtbM7Flxs7wHXOgC-ce34Cy_xVfBxADOmw0-8biKE-xfD5P53nOzjAdrb6C7C4VtfoJvfp9f1ebZan13Uy1U2sILIjAlLmabWNFqWJcsFIVAYzimXkLOiYMwQYTjJDbcyF6xpQOdGWmM1J0Vh-QL9ePUdgv8_QRxV30YDXacd-CkqRnJOKyqkSOjRGzo1PVg1hLbX4VG9_ysB1Svw4LsRQrzrpgcIaveycasoUbtoVIpGfY6GPwN2xX9V</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Taboada, Manuel</creator><creator>Doldan, Patricia</creator><creator>Calvo, Andrea</creator><creator>Almeida, Xavier</creator><creator>Ferreiroa, Esteban</creator><creator>Baluja, Aurora</creator><creator>Cariñena, Agustin</creator><creator>Otero, Paula</creator><creator>Caruezo, Valentin</creator><creator>Naveira, Alberto</creator><creator>Otero, Pablo</creator><creator>Alvarez, Julian</creator><general>Copyright by , the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180801</creationdate><title>Comparison of Tracheal Intubation Conditions in Operating Room and Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective, Observational Study</title><author>Taboada, Manuel ; Doldan, Patricia ; Calvo, Andrea ; Almeida, Xavier ; Ferreiroa, Esteban ; Baluja, Aurora ; Cariñena, Agustin ; Otero, Paula ; Caruezo, Valentin ; Naveira, Alberto ; Otero, Pablo ; Alvarez, Julian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p2609-25d12a1dcba97724500e6c33139e426622c05c304c3d9452bbea4c9dcda3066d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Airway Management - adverse effects</topic><topic>Airway Management - methods</topic><topic>Airway Management - standards</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypotension - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hypotension - etiology</topic><topic>Hypoxia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hypoxia - etiology</topic><topic>Intensive Care Units - standards</topic><topic>Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects</topic><topic>Intubation, Intratracheal - methods</topic><topic>Intubation, Intratracheal - standards</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Operating Rooms - methods</topic><topic>Operating Rooms - standards</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Taboada, Manuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doldan, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calvo, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almeida, Xavier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreiroa, Esteban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baluja, Aurora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cariñena, Agustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otero, Paula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caruezo, Valentin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naveira, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otero, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez, Julian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Taboada, Manuel</au><au>Doldan, Patricia</au><au>Calvo, Andrea</au><au>Almeida, Xavier</au><au>Ferreiroa, Esteban</au><au>Baluja, Aurora</au><au>Cariñena, Agustin</au><au>Otero, Paula</au><au>Caruezo, Valentin</au><au>Naveira, Alberto</au><au>Otero, Pablo</au><au>Alvarez, Julian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of Tracheal Intubation Conditions in Operating Room and Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective, Observational Study</atitle><jtitle>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)</jtitle><addtitle>Anesthesiology</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>129</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>321</spage><epage>328</epage><pages>321-328</pages><issn>0003-3022</issn><eissn>1528-1175</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND:Tracheal intubation is a common intervention in the operating room and in the intensive care unit. The authors hypothesized that tracheal intubation using direct laryngoscopy would be associated with worse intubation conditions and more complications in the intensive care unit compared with the operating room. METHODS:The authors prospectively evaluated during 33 months patients who were tracheally intubated with direct laryngoscopy in the operating room, and subsequently in the intensive care unit (within a 1-month time frame). The primary outcome was to compare the difference in glottic visualization using the modified Cormack-Lehane grade between intubations performed on the same patient in an intensive care unit and previously in an operating room. Secondary outcomes were to compare first-time success rate, technical difficulty (number of attempts, operator-reported difficulty, need for adjuncts), and the incidence of complications. RESULTS:A total of 208 patients met inclusion criteria. Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse glottic visualization (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV116/24/47/19/2) compared with the operating room (Cormack-Lehane grade I/IIa/IIb/III/IV159/21/16/12/0; P &lt; 0.001). First-time intubation success rate was lower in the intensive care unit (185/208; 89%) compared with the operating room (201/208; 97%; P = 0.002). Tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit had an increased incidence of moderate and difficult intubation (33/208 [16%] vs. 18/208 [9%]; P &lt; 0.001), and need for adjuncts to direct laryngoscopy (40/208 [19%] vs. 21/208 [10%]; P = 0.002), compared with the operating room. Complications were more common during tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit (76/208; 37%) compared with the operating room (13/208; 6%; P &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Compared with the operating room, tracheal intubations in the intensive care unit were associated with worse intubation conditions and an increase of complications.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Copyright by , the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</pub><pmid>29787386</pmid><doi>10.1097/ALN.0000000000002269</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Airway Management - adverse effects
Airway Management - methods
Airway Management - standards
Female
Humans
Hypotension - diagnosis
Hypotension - etiology
Hypoxia - diagnosis
Hypoxia - etiology
Intensive Care Units - standards
Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects
Intubation, Intratracheal - methods
Intubation, Intratracheal - standards
Male
Middle Aged
Operating Rooms - methods
Operating Rooms - standards
Prospective Studies
title Comparison of Tracheal Intubation Conditions in Operating Room and Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective, Observational Study
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