Meniscal pathologies on MRI correlate with increased bone tracer uptake in SPECT/CT

Objectives To assess the relationship of subchondral bone tracer uptake (BTU) on SPECT/CT and meniscal pathologies on MRI in patients with painful knees. Methods Twenty-five patients who had MRI and SPECT/CT within 3 months without knee surgery or grade ≥3 cartilage lesions were prospectively includ...

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Veröffentlicht in:European radiology 2018-11, Vol.28 (11), p.4696-4704
Hauptverfasser: Rechsteiner, Jan, Hirschmann, Michael T., Dordevic, Milos, Falkowski, Anna L., Testa, Enrique A., Amsler, Felix, Hirschmann, Anna
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container_end_page 4704
container_issue 11
container_start_page 4696
container_title European radiology
container_volume 28
creator Rechsteiner, Jan
Hirschmann, Michael T.
Dordevic, Milos
Falkowski, Anna L.
Testa, Enrique A.
Amsler, Felix
Hirschmann, Anna
description Objectives To assess the relationship of subchondral bone tracer uptake (BTU) on SPECT/CT and meniscal pathologies on MRI in patients with painful knees. Methods Twenty-five patients who had MRI and SPECT/CT within 3 months without knee surgery or grade ≥3 cartilage lesions were prospectively included. Maximum values of each subchondral femorotibial area were quantified and a ratio was calculated in relation to a femoral shaft reference region, which represented the BTU background activity. Meniscal lesions were graded (intact/degeneration/tear) and meniscal extrusion (no/yes) was assessed using MRI by two musculoskeletal radiologists blinded to the SPECT/CT findings. One-tailed Spearman correlations served for statistics ( p < 0.05). Results Knees with meniscal degeneration or tear showed a significantly higher BTU in the medial femorotibial compartment ( p = 0.045) when compared to intact menisci. Meniscal degeneration was associated with an increased BTU in the lateral femorotibial compartment; however, this was not statistically significant ( p = 0.143). Patients with an extruded meniscus showed significantly higher BTU compared to a non-extruded meniscus ( p < 0.020). Conclusions Medial femorotibial BTU in SPECT/CT was associated with meniscal pathologies. Highest BTU was found in patients with meniscal tears. SPECT/CT appears to be a useful imaging modality to identify patients with overloading or early osteoarthritis. Key Points • Meniscal degeneration and tears correlate significantly with increased BTU using SPECT/CT. • Medial meniscus extrusion is associated with an increased BTU in SPECT/CT. • SPECT/CT allows detection of overloading and early osteoarthritis.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00330-018-5466-3
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Methods Twenty-five patients who had MRI and SPECT/CT within 3 months without knee surgery or grade ≥3 cartilage lesions were prospectively included. Maximum values of each subchondral femorotibial area were quantified and a ratio was calculated in relation to a femoral shaft reference region, which represented the BTU background activity. Meniscal lesions were graded (intact/degeneration/tear) and meniscal extrusion (no/yes) was assessed using MRI by two musculoskeletal radiologists blinded to the SPECT/CT findings. One-tailed Spearman correlations served for statistics ( p &lt; 0.05). Results Knees with meniscal degeneration or tear showed a significantly higher BTU in the medial femorotibial compartment ( p = 0.045) when compared to intact menisci. Meniscal degeneration was associated with an increased BTU in the lateral femorotibial compartment; however, this was not statistically significant ( p = 0.143). Patients with an extruded meniscus showed significantly higher BTU compared to a non-extruded meniscus ( p &lt; 0.020). Conclusions Medial femorotibial BTU in SPECT/CT was associated with meniscal pathologies. Highest BTU was found in patients with meniscal tears. SPECT/CT appears to be a useful imaging modality to identify patients with overloading or early osteoarthritis. Key Points • Meniscal degeneration and tears correlate significantly with increased BTU using SPECT/CT. • Medial meniscus extrusion is associated with an increased BTU in SPECT/CT. • SPECT/CT allows detection of overloading and early osteoarthritis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0938-7994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00330-018-5466-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29789912</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Arthralgia - diagnosis ; Arthralgia - etiology ; Arthralgia - metabolism ; Arthritis ; Biocompatibility ; Biomedical materials ; Cartilage ; Cartilage diseases ; Computed tomography ; Correlation ; Degeneration ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Extrusion ; Female ; Femur ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Imaging ; Injuries ; Internal Medicine ; Interventional Radiology ; Knee ; Knee Joint - diagnostic imaging ; Knee Joint - metabolism ; Lesions ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Menisci, Tibial - diagnostic imaging ; Menisci, Tibial - metabolism ; Meniscus ; Middle Aged ; Musculoskeletal ; Neuroradiology ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - complications ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnosis ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - metabolism ; Overloading ; Patients ; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography - methods ; Prospective Studies ; Radiology ; Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics ; ROC Curve ; Single photon emission computed tomography ; Statistical analysis ; Subchondral bone ; Surgery ; Tearing ; Technetium Tc 99m Medronate - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Technetium Tc 99m Medronate - pharmacokinetics ; Ultrasound ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>European radiology, 2018-11, Vol.28 (11), p.4696-4704</ispartof><rights>European Society of Radiology 2018</rights><rights>European Radiology is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-79d062157fcd001bf15918084a33dd4eb54d19ee6006afdba876831e695d96853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-79d062157fcd001bf15918084a33dd4eb54d19ee6006afdba876831e695d96853</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1560-0247</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00330-018-5466-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00330-018-5466-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29789912$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rechsteiner, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirschmann, Michael T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dordevic, Milos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falkowski, Anna L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Testa, Enrique A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amsler, Felix</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirschmann, Anna</creatorcontrib><title>Meniscal pathologies on MRI correlate with increased bone tracer uptake in SPECT/CT</title><title>European radiology</title><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><description>Objectives To assess the relationship of subchondral bone tracer uptake (BTU) on SPECT/CT and meniscal pathologies on MRI in patients with painful knees. Methods Twenty-five patients who had MRI and SPECT/CT within 3 months without knee surgery or grade ≥3 cartilage lesions were prospectively included. Maximum values of each subchondral femorotibial area were quantified and a ratio was calculated in relation to a femoral shaft reference region, which represented the BTU background activity. Meniscal lesions were graded (intact/degeneration/tear) and meniscal extrusion (no/yes) was assessed using MRI by two musculoskeletal radiologists blinded to the SPECT/CT findings. One-tailed Spearman correlations served for statistics ( p &lt; 0.05). Results Knees with meniscal degeneration or tear showed a significantly higher BTU in the medial femorotibial compartment ( p = 0.045) when compared to intact menisci. Meniscal degeneration was associated with an increased BTU in the lateral femorotibial compartment; however, this was not statistically significant ( p = 0.143). Patients with an extruded meniscus showed significantly higher BTU compared to a non-extruded meniscus ( p &lt; 0.020). Conclusions Medial femorotibial BTU in SPECT/CT was associated with meniscal pathologies. Highest BTU was found in patients with meniscal tears. SPECT/CT appears to be a useful imaging modality to identify patients with overloading or early osteoarthritis. Key Points • Meniscal degeneration and tears correlate significantly with increased BTU using SPECT/CT. • Medial meniscus extrusion is associated with an increased BTU in SPECT/CT. • SPECT/CT allows detection of overloading and early osteoarthritis.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arthralgia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Arthralgia - etiology</subject><subject>Arthralgia - metabolism</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Cartilage</subject><subject>Cartilage diseases</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Degeneration</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Extrusion</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femur</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Interventional Radiology</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Knee Joint - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Knee Joint - metabolism</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; 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Hirschmann, Michael T. ; Dordevic, Milos ; Falkowski, Anna L. ; Testa, Enrique A. ; Amsler, Felix ; Hirschmann, Anna</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-79d062157fcd001bf15918084a33dd4eb54d19ee6006afdba876831e695d96853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arthralgia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Arthralgia - etiology</topic><topic>Arthralgia - metabolism</topic><topic>Arthritis</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Biomedical materials</topic><topic>Cartilage</topic><topic>Cartilage diseases</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Degeneration</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Extrusion</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Femur</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Interventional Radiology</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Knee Joint - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Knee Joint - metabolism</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; 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Methods Twenty-five patients who had MRI and SPECT/CT within 3 months without knee surgery or grade ≥3 cartilage lesions were prospectively included. Maximum values of each subchondral femorotibial area were quantified and a ratio was calculated in relation to a femoral shaft reference region, which represented the BTU background activity. Meniscal lesions were graded (intact/degeneration/tear) and meniscal extrusion (no/yes) was assessed using MRI by two musculoskeletal radiologists blinded to the SPECT/CT findings. One-tailed Spearman correlations served for statistics ( p &lt; 0.05). Results Knees with meniscal degeneration or tear showed a significantly higher BTU in the medial femorotibial compartment ( p = 0.045) when compared to intact menisci. Meniscal degeneration was associated with an increased BTU in the lateral femorotibial compartment; however, this was not statistically significant ( p = 0.143). Patients with an extruded meniscus showed significantly higher BTU compared to a non-extruded meniscus ( p &lt; 0.020). Conclusions Medial femorotibial BTU in SPECT/CT was associated with meniscal pathologies. Highest BTU was found in patients with meniscal tears. SPECT/CT appears to be a useful imaging modality to identify patients with overloading or early osteoarthritis. Key Points • Meniscal degeneration and tears correlate significantly with increased BTU using SPECT/CT. • Medial meniscus extrusion is associated with an increased BTU in SPECT/CT. • SPECT/CT allows detection of overloading and early osteoarthritis.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29789912</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00330-018-5466-3</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1560-0247</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Arthralgia - diagnosis
Arthralgia - etiology
Arthralgia - metabolism
Arthritis
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Cartilage
Cartilage diseases
Computed tomography
Correlation
Degeneration
Diagnostic Radiology
Extrusion
Female
Femur
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Imaging
Injuries
Internal Medicine
Interventional Radiology
Knee
Knee Joint - diagnostic imaging
Knee Joint - metabolism
Lesions
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Menisci, Tibial - diagnostic imaging
Menisci, Tibial - metabolism
Meniscus
Middle Aged
Musculoskeletal
Neuroradiology
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee - complications
Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnosis
Osteoarthritis, Knee - metabolism
Overloading
Patients
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography - methods
Prospective Studies
Radiology
Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics
ROC Curve
Single photon emission computed tomography
Statistical analysis
Subchondral bone
Surgery
Tearing
Technetium Tc 99m Medronate - analogs & derivatives
Technetium Tc 99m Medronate - pharmacokinetics
Ultrasound
Young Adult
title Meniscal pathologies on MRI correlate with increased bone tracer uptake in SPECT/CT
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