Application of vascular repair and reconstruction in surgical treatment of superior vena cava syndrome caused by thoracic tumor

To summarize the clinical experience of vascular repair and reconstruction for treating superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) caused by thoracic tumor. Between October 2008 and June 2016, 26 patients with thoracic tumor and SVCS were admitted. There were 18 males and 8 females, aged from 27 to 70 years...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi 2017-02, Vol.31 (2), p.231
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhenlong, Pan, Xiaojie, Qiu, Hanfan, Guo, Tianxing, Ou, Debin, Ding, Hang
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container_title Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi
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creator Zhang, Zhenlong
Pan, Xiaojie
Qiu, Hanfan
Guo, Tianxing
Ou, Debin
Ding, Hang
description To summarize the clinical experience of vascular repair and reconstruction for treating superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) caused by thoracic tumor. Between October 2008 and June 2016, 26 patients with thoracic tumor and SVCS were admitted. There were 18 males and 8 females, aged from 27 to 70 years (mean, 45.9 years). Tumor was typed as B1-B3 thymoma in 13 cases, thymic carcinoma in 6 cases, large B-cell lymphoma in 3 cases, T lymphocytic lymphoma in 1 case, malignant teratoma in 1 case, right lung squamous cell carcinoma in 1 case, and carcinoid in 1 case. The tumor diameter ranged from 8 to 15 cm with an average of 10 cm. The patients had different degrees of neck, face, and upper extremity edema, jugular vein distention, and chest wall collateral venous filling. The superior vena cava pressure was 2.45-5.39 kPa. After excision of tumor and invading superior vena cava, 7 patients underwent superior vena cava reconstruction and 19 patients underwent artificial vascular replacement. There was no perioperativ
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subjects Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Quality of Life
Superior Vena Cava Syndrome - etiology
Superior Vena Cava Syndrome - surgery
Survival Rate
Thoracic Neoplasms - complications
Vena Cava, Superior
title Application of vascular repair and reconstruction in surgical treatment of superior vena cava syndrome caused by thoracic tumor
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