Reference values of left heart echocardiographic dimensions and mass in male peri-pubertal athletes
Background Several articles have proposed reference values in healthy paediatric subjects, but none of them has evaluated a large population of healthy trained adolescents. Design The study purpose was to establish normal echocardiographic measurements of left heart (aortic root, left atrium and lef...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of preventive cardiology 2018-07, Vol.25 (11), p.1204-1215 |
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creator | Cavarretta, Elena Maffessanti, Francesco Sperandii, Fabio Guerra, Emanuele Quaranta, Federico Nigro, Antonia Minati, Monia Rebecchi, Marco Fossati, Chiara Calò, Leonardo Pigozzi, Fabio |
description | Background
Several articles have proposed reference values in healthy paediatric subjects, but none of them has evaluated a large population of healthy trained adolescents.
Design
The study purpose was to establish normal echocardiographic measurements of left heart (aortic root, left atrium and left ventricular dimensions and mass) in relation to age, weight, height, body mass index, body surface area and training hours in this specific population.
Methods
We retrospectively evaluated 2151 consecutive, healthy, peri-pubertal athletes (100% male, mean age 12.4 ± 1.4 years, range 8–18) referred to a single centre for pre-participation screening. All participants were young soccer athletes who trained for a mean of 7.2 ± 1.1 h per week.
Results
Left ventricular internal diameters, wall thickness, left ventricular mass, aortic root and left atrium diameters were significantly correlated to age, body surface area, height and weight (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/2047487318776084 |
format | Article |
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Several articles have proposed reference values in healthy paediatric subjects, but none of them has evaluated a large population of healthy trained adolescents.
Design
The study purpose was to establish normal echocardiographic measurements of left heart (aortic root, left atrium and left ventricular dimensions and mass) in relation to age, weight, height, body mass index, body surface area and training hours in this specific population.
Methods
We retrospectively evaluated 2151 consecutive, healthy, peri-pubertal athletes (100% male, mean age 12.4 ± 1.4 years, range 8–18) referred to a single centre for pre-participation screening. All participants were young soccer athletes who trained for a mean of 7.2 ± 1.1 h per week.
Results
Left ventricular internal diameters, wall thickness, left ventricular mass, aortic root and left atrium diameters were significantly correlated to age, body surface area, height and weight (p < 0.01). Age, height, weight and body surface area were found associated with chamber size, while body mass index and training hours were not. Inclusion of both age and body size parameters in the statistical models resulted in improved overall explained variance for diameters and left ventricular mass.
Conclusion
Equations, mean values and percentile charts for the different age groups may be useful as reference data in efficiently assessing left ventricular parameters in young athletes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2047-4873</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2047-4881</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/2047487318776084</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29775081</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><ispartof>European journal of preventive cardiology, 2018-07, Vol.25 (11), p.1204-1215</ispartof><rights>The European Society of Cardiology 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-628083e45f6f2867c102c9a360f4683d027bb7bea9c3857f4957d13b645746b63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-628083e45f6f2867c102c9a360f4683d027bb7bea9c3857f4957d13b645746b63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2047487318776084$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2047487318776084$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,21806,27911,27912,43608,43609</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29775081$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cavarretta, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maffessanti, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sperandii, Fabio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerra, Emanuele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quaranta, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nigro, Antonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minati, Monia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rebecchi, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fossati, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calò, Leonardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pigozzi, Fabio</creatorcontrib><title>Reference values of left heart echocardiographic dimensions and mass in male peri-pubertal athletes</title><title>European journal of preventive cardiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil</addtitle><description>Background
Several articles have proposed reference values in healthy paediatric subjects, but none of them has evaluated a large population of healthy trained adolescents.
Design
The study purpose was to establish normal echocardiographic measurements of left heart (aortic root, left atrium and left ventricular dimensions and mass) in relation to age, weight, height, body mass index, body surface area and training hours in this specific population.
Methods
We retrospectively evaluated 2151 consecutive, healthy, peri-pubertal athletes (100% male, mean age 12.4 ± 1.4 years, range 8–18) referred to a single centre for pre-participation screening. All participants were young soccer athletes who trained for a mean of 7.2 ± 1.1 h per week.
Results
Left ventricular internal diameters, wall thickness, left ventricular mass, aortic root and left atrium diameters were significantly correlated to age, body surface area, height and weight (p < 0.01). Age, height, weight and body surface area were found associated with chamber size, while body mass index and training hours were not. Inclusion of both age and body size parameters in the statistical models resulted in improved overall explained variance for diameters and left ventricular mass.
Conclusion
Equations, mean values and percentile charts for the different age groups may be useful as reference data in efficiently assessing left ventricular parameters in young athletes.</description><issn>2047-4873</issn><issn>2047-4881</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEUhYMoVmr3riRLN6N5TZJZSvEFBUF0PWQyN21K5mEyI_jvndLaheDdnMvl3A_OQeiKkltKlbpjRCihFadaKUm0OEEXu1MmtKanx13xGVqktCXTSMKY1udoxgqlcqLpBbJv4CBCawF_mTBCwp3DAdyAN2DigMFuOmti7bt1NP3GW1z7BtrkuzZh09a4MSlh304aAPcQfdaPFcTBBGyGTYAB0iU6cyYkWBx0jj4eH96Xz9nq9elleb_KLFfFkEmmieYgcicd01JZSpgtDJfECal5TZiqKlWBKSzXuXKiyFVNeSVFroSsJJ-jmz23j93nFGUoG58shGBa6MZUTo1QyQo5weaI7K02dilFcGUffWPid0lJuWu3_Nvu9HJ9oI9VA_Xx4bfLyZDtDcmsodx2Y2yntP8DfwD42IEx</recordid><startdate>20180701</startdate><enddate>20180701</enddate><creator>Cavarretta, Elena</creator><creator>Maffessanti, Francesco</creator><creator>Sperandii, Fabio</creator><creator>Guerra, Emanuele</creator><creator>Quaranta, Federico</creator><creator>Nigro, Antonia</creator><creator>Minati, Monia</creator><creator>Rebecchi, Marco</creator><creator>Fossati, Chiara</creator><creator>Calò, Leonardo</creator><creator>Pigozzi, Fabio</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180701</creationdate><title>Reference values of left heart echocardiographic dimensions and mass in male peri-pubertal athletes</title><author>Cavarretta, Elena ; Maffessanti, Francesco ; Sperandii, Fabio ; Guerra, Emanuele ; Quaranta, Federico ; Nigro, Antonia ; Minati, Monia ; Rebecchi, Marco ; Fossati, Chiara ; Calò, Leonardo ; Pigozzi, Fabio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-628083e45f6f2867c102c9a360f4683d027bb7bea9c3857f4957d13b645746b63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cavarretta, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maffessanti, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sperandii, Fabio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerra, Emanuele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quaranta, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nigro, Antonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minati, Monia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rebecchi, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fossati, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calò, Leonardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pigozzi, Fabio</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of preventive cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cavarretta, Elena</au><au>Maffessanti, Francesco</au><au>Sperandii, Fabio</au><au>Guerra, Emanuele</au><au>Quaranta, Federico</au><au>Nigro, Antonia</au><au>Minati, Monia</au><au>Rebecchi, Marco</au><au>Fossati, Chiara</au><au>Calò, Leonardo</au><au>Pigozzi, Fabio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reference values of left heart echocardiographic dimensions and mass in male peri-pubertal athletes</atitle><jtitle>European journal of preventive cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil</addtitle><date>2018-07-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1204</spage><epage>1215</epage><pages>1204-1215</pages><issn>2047-4873</issn><eissn>2047-4881</eissn><abstract>Background
Several articles have proposed reference values in healthy paediatric subjects, but none of them has evaluated a large population of healthy trained adolescents.
Design
The study purpose was to establish normal echocardiographic measurements of left heart (aortic root, left atrium and left ventricular dimensions and mass) in relation to age, weight, height, body mass index, body surface area and training hours in this specific population.
Methods
We retrospectively evaluated 2151 consecutive, healthy, peri-pubertal athletes (100% male, mean age 12.4 ± 1.4 years, range 8–18) referred to a single centre for pre-participation screening. All participants were young soccer athletes who trained for a mean of 7.2 ± 1.1 h per week.
Results
Left ventricular internal diameters, wall thickness, left ventricular mass, aortic root and left atrium diameters were significantly correlated to age, body surface area, height and weight (p < 0.01). Age, height, weight and body surface area were found associated with chamber size, while body mass index and training hours were not. Inclusion of both age and body size parameters in the statistical models resulted in improved overall explained variance for diameters and left ventricular mass.
Conclusion
Equations, mean values and percentile charts for the different age groups may be useful as reference data in efficiently assessing left ventricular parameters in young athletes.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>29775081</pmid><doi>10.1177/2047487318776084</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | SAGE Complete A-Z List; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
title | Reference values of left heart echocardiographic dimensions and mass in male peri-pubertal athletes |
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