Hair Sampling Techniques for River Otters
River otter (Lontra canadensis) populations have been difficult to monitor and information on densities is lacking throughout their range. To obtain DNA-based population estimates of river otters we developed 2 traps to capture hair; a modified body-snare and a modified foot-hold trap. Of 82 traps a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of wildlife management 2007-04, Vol.71 (2), p.671-674 |
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creator | DEPUE, JOHN E BEN-DAVID, MERAV |
description | River otter (Lontra canadensis) populations have been difficult to monitor and information on densities is lacking throughout their range. To obtain DNA-based population estimates of river otters we developed 2 traps to capture hair; a modified body-snare and a modified foot-hold trap. Of 82 traps activated 77 captured hairs (94%). Traps snagged 3–20 guard hairs per capture. Our capture rates of otter hair ranged from one capture per 3.6 trap nights to one capture per 156.6 trap-nights. Our traps provide an effective, noninvasive technique for obtaining hair DNA from individual river otters. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2193/2005-712 |
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To obtain DNA-based population estimates of river otters we developed 2 traps to capture hair; a modified body-snare and a modified foot-hold trap. Of 82 traps activated 77 captured hairs (94%). Traps snagged 3–20 guard hairs per capture. Our capture rates of otter hair ranged from one capture per 3.6 trap nights to one capture per 156.6 trap-nights. Our traps provide an effective, noninvasive technique for obtaining hair DNA from individual river otters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-541X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1937-2817</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2193/2005-712</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JWMAA9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: The Wildlife Society</publisher><subject>Alaska ; Animal snares ; Animal traps ; Aquatic mammals ; Colorado ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Design ; DNA ; Ecotourism ; Field study ; Freshwater ; Hair ; hair snares ; Logistic regression ; Lontra ; Lontra canadensis ; Mammals ; mark-recapture ; Methods ; National parks ; noninvasive sampling ; Otters ; Population ; Population estimates ; Rivers ; Sampling techniques ; Techniques and Technology Notes ; Wildlife ecology ; Wildlife management</subject><ispartof>The Journal of wildlife management, 2007-04, Vol.71 (2), p.671-674</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2007 The Wildlife Society</rights><rights>2007 The Wildlife Society</rights><rights>Copyright Alliance Communications Group, A Division of Allen Press, Inc. 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To obtain DNA-based population estimates of river otters we developed 2 traps to capture hair; a modified body-snare and a modified foot-hold trap. Of 82 traps activated 77 captured hairs (94%). Traps snagged 3–20 guard hairs per capture. Our capture rates of otter hair ranged from one capture per 3.6 trap nights to one capture per 156.6 trap-nights. 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Sampling Techniques for River Otters</title><author>DEPUE, JOHN E ; BEN-DAVID, MERAV</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b4144-d82444768b8c115dfe4d650c7b4d3e749129688c9c089e0e4d0cfe6ccb914fa23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Alaska</topic><topic>Animal snares</topic><topic>Animal traps</topic><topic>Aquatic mammals</topic><topic>Colorado</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Design</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Ecotourism</topic><topic>Field study</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Hair</topic><topic>hair snares</topic><topic>Logistic regression</topic><topic>Lontra</topic><topic>Lontra canadensis</topic><topic>Mammals</topic><topic>mark-recapture</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>National parks</topic><topic>noninvasive sampling</topic><topic>Otters</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Population 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management</jtitle><date>2007-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>671</spage><epage>674</epage><pages>671-674</pages><issn>0022-541X</issn><eissn>1937-2817</eissn><coden>JWMAA9</coden><abstract>River otter (Lontra canadensis) populations have been difficult to monitor and information on densities is lacking throughout their range. To obtain DNA-based population estimates of river otters we developed 2 traps to capture hair; a modified body-snare and a modified foot-hold trap. Of 82 traps activated 77 captured hairs (94%). Traps snagged 3–20 guard hairs per capture. Our capture rates of otter hair ranged from one capture per 3.6 trap nights to one capture per 156.6 trap-nights. Our traps provide an effective, noninvasive technique for obtaining hair DNA from individual river otters.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>The Wildlife Society</pub><doi>10.2193/2005-712</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alaska Animal snares Animal traps Aquatic mammals Colorado Deoxyribonucleic acid Design DNA Ecotourism Field study Freshwater Hair hair snares Logistic regression Lontra Lontra canadensis Mammals mark-recapture Methods National parks noninvasive sampling Otters Population Population estimates Rivers Sampling techniques Techniques and Technology Notes Wildlife ecology Wildlife management |
title | Hair Sampling Techniques for River Otters |
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