Perceived Discrimination and Emotional Reactions in People with Different Types of Disabilities: A Qualitative Approach
The purpose of this study is to assess the discourse of people with disabilities regarding their perception of discrimination and stigma. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten adults with physical disabilities, ten with hearing impairments and seven with visual impairments. The agreemen...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Spanish journal of psychology 2018-05, Vol.21, p.E12-E12, Article E12 |
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| container_title | The Spanish journal of psychology |
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| creator | Pérez-Garín, Daniel Recio, Patricia Magallares, Alejandro Molero, Fernando García-Ael, Cristina |
| description | The purpose of this study is to assess the discourse of people with disabilities regarding their perception of discrimination and stigma. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten adults with physical disabilities, ten with hearing impairments and seven with visual impairments. The agreement between the coders showed an excellent reliability for all three groups, with kappa coefficients between .82 and .96. Differences were assessed between the three groups regarding the types of discrimination they experienced and their most frequent emotional responses. People with physical disabilities mainly reported being stared at, undervalued, and subtly discriminated at work, whereas people with hearing impairments mainly reported encountering barriers in leisure activities, and people with visual impairments spoke of a lack of equal opportunities, mockery and/or bullying, and overprotection. Regarding their emotional reactions, people with physical disabilities mainly reported feeling anxious and depressed, whereas people with hearing impairments reported feeling helpless, and people with visual impairments reported feeling anger and self-pity. Findings are relevant to guide future research and interventions on the stigma of disability. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/sjp.2018.13 |
| format | Article |
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Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten adults with physical disabilities, ten with hearing impairments and seven with visual impairments. The agreement between the coders showed an excellent reliability for all three groups, with kappa coefficients between .82 and .96. Differences were assessed between the three groups regarding the types of discrimination they experienced and their most frequent emotional responses. People with physical disabilities mainly reported being stared at, undervalued, and subtly discriminated at work, whereas people with hearing impairments mainly reported encountering barriers in leisure activities, and people with visual impairments spoke of a lack of equal opportunities, mockery and/or bullying, and overprotection. Regarding their emotional reactions, people with physical disabilities mainly reported feeling anxious and depressed, whereas people with hearing impairments reported feeling helpless, and people with visual impairments reported feeling anger and self-pity. Findings are relevant to guide future research and interventions on the stigma of disability.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1138-7416</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1988-2904</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/sjp.2018.13</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29759090</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Bullying ; Disability ; Discrimination ; Emotional responses ; Emotions ; Employment ; Endorsements ; Equal opportunities ; Hearing ; Leisure ; Mental disorders ; Overprotection ; People with disabilities ; Perceptions ; Physical disabilities ; Pity ; Psychology ; Qualitative research ; Recreation ; Reliability ; Social, Educational and Work Psychology ; Sociodemographics ; Stigma ; Visual impairment</subject><ispartof>The Spanish journal of psychology, 2018-05, Vol.21, p.E12-E12, Article E12</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-28bf480cc4471edb8d5e672e776ae9168aa23def826dc8bc22fc5c33dbdeb9f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-28bf480cc4471edb8d5e672e776ae9168aa23def826dc8bc22fc5c33dbdeb9f23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1138741618000136/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,780,784,27924,27925,55628</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29759090$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pérez-Garín, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Recio, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magallares, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molero, Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Ael, Cristina</creatorcontrib><title>Perceived Discrimination and Emotional Reactions in People with Different Types of Disabilities: A Qualitative Approach</title><title>The Spanish journal of psychology</title><addtitle>Span. J. Psychol</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study is to assess the discourse of people with disabilities regarding their perception of discrimination and stigma. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten adults with physical disabilities, ten with hearing impairments and seven with visual impairments. The agreement between the coders showed an excellent reliability for all three groups, with kappa coefficients between .82 and .96. Differences were assessed between the three groups regarding the types of discrimination they experienced and their most frequent emotional responses. People with physical disabilities mainly reported being stared at, undervalued, and subtly discriminated at work, whereas people with hearing impairments mainly reported encountering barriers in leisure activities, and people with visual impairments spoke of a lack of equal opportunities, mockery and/or bullying, and overprotection. Regarding their emotional reactions, people with physical disabilities mainly reported feeling anxious and depressed, whereas people with hearing impairments reported feeling helpless, and people with visual impairments reported feeling anger and self-pity. Findings are relevant to guide future research and interventions on the stigma of disability.</description><subject>Bullying</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Discrimination</subject><subject>Emotional responses</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Endorsements</subject><subject>Equal opportunities</subject><subject>Hearing</subject><subject>Leisure</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Overprotection</subject><subject>People with disabilities</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Physical disabilities</subject><subject>Pity</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Recreation</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Social, Educational and Work Psychology</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Stigma</subject><subject>Visual impairment</subject><issn>1138-7416</issn><issn>1988-2904</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNptkUtr3DAURkVpSKaTrLovgm4CxRM9bEvqbpgmaSCQB8nayNJVo8GvSvaE_PvKZNpCyEqf4Ohcrj6EPlOyooSKs7gdVoxQuaL8A1pQJWXGFMk_pky5zEROyyP0KcYtIVywQh6iI6ZEoYgiC_R8C8GA34HFP3w0wbe-06PvO6w7i8_bfs66wfegzRwj9h2-hX5oAD_78Sm9cg4CdCN-eBkg4t7NIl37xo8e4ne8xneTTpdk3QFeD0PotXk6RgdONxFO9ucSPV6cP2x-Ztc3l1eb9XVmeFGMGZO1yyUxJs8FBVtLW0ApGAhRalC0lFozbsFJVloja8OYM4Xh3NYWauUYX6LTV28a-3uCOFZtWhOaRnfQT7FihCumKKcioV_foNt-Cmn5RAmZF3muVJmob6-UCX2MAVw1pE_T4aWipJr7qFIf1dxHRXmiv-ydU92C_cf-LSAB2V6n2zp4-wv-T31P-Afp5Jay</recordid><startdate>20180515</startdate><enddate>20180515</enddate><creator>Pérez-Garín, Daniel</creator><creator>Recio, Patricia</creator><creator>Magallares, Alejandro</creator><creator>Molero, Fernando</creator><creator>García-Ael, Cristina</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>89V</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8BY</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180515</creationdate><title>Perceived Discrimination and Emotional Reactions in People with Different Types of Disabilities: A Qualitative Approach</title><author>Pérez-Garín, Daniel ; 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| ispartof | The Spanish journal of psychology, 2018-05, Vol.21, p.E12-E12, Article E12 |
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| source | Universidad Complutense de Madrid Free Journals; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | Bullying Disability Discrimination Emotional responses Emotions Employment Endorsements Equal opportunities Hearing Leisure Mental disorders Overprotection People with disabilities Perceptions Physical disabilities Pity Psychology Qualitative research Recreation Reliability Social, Educational and Work Psychology Sociodemographics Stigma Visual impairment |
| title | Perceived Discrimination and Emotional Reactions in People with Different Types of Disabilities: A Qualitative Approach |
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