Temporary topological trapping and escape of charged particles in a flux tube as a cause of delay in time asymptotic transport

The scenario of temporary trapping of magnetic field lines and their subsequent suppressed diffusive escape from topological magnetic structures embedded in turbulence has been offered as a way to understand the persistence of “dropouts”, or sharp gradients in observed heliospheric energetic particl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 2007-09, Vol.34 (17), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Tooprakai, P., Chuychai, P., Minnie, J., Ruffolo, D., Bieber, J. W., Matthaeus, W. H.
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container_issue 17
container_start_page
container_title Geophysical research letters
container_volume 34
creator Tooprakai, P.
Chuychai, P.
Minnie, J.
Ruffolo, D.
Bieber, J. W.
Matthaeus, W. H.
description The scenario of temporary trapping of magnetic field lines and their subsequent suppressed diffusive escape from topological magnetic structures embedded in turbulence has been offered as a way to understand the persistence of “dropouts”, or sharp gradients in observed heliospheric energetic particle intensities. Here a set of numerical experiments is carried out to show the basic physics of this process: charged test particles can be temporarily trapped in flux tubes and then escape due to random turbulent perturbations in the magnetic field. The overall effect is a delay in the onset of time‐asymptotic transport. We thus confirm that previous arguments based on field line transport are also applicable to test particle transport.
doi_str_mv 10.1029/2007GL030672
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source Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Backfiles; Wiley Online Library Journals; Wiley Online Library AGU Free Content; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
energetic particles
Exact sciences and technology
interplanetary magnetic fields
magnetic turbulence
title Temporary topological trapping and escape of charged particles in a flux tube as a cause of delay in time asymptotic transport
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