Chronic pancreatitis and resectable synchronous pancreatic carcinoma: A survival analysis

: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer (PDAC). CP and PDAC are characterized by an abundance of desmoplastic tissue. The effect of this pancreatic desmoplastic tissue on PDAC is poorly understood. In literature, negative and positive effects on the natural course of PDAC...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] 2018-06, Vol.18 (4), p.394-398
Hauptverfasser: Birgin, Emrullah, Hablawetz, Patrick, Téoule, Patrick, Rückert, Felix, Wilhelm, Torsten J.
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container_end_page 398
container_issue 4
container_start_page 394
container_title Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
container_volume 18
creator Birgin, Emrullah
Hablawetz, Patrick
Téoule, Patrick
Rückert, Felix
Wilhelm, Torsten J.
description : Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer (PDAC). CP and PDAC are characterized by an abundance of desmoplastic tissue. The effect of this pancreatic desmoplastic tissue on PDAC is poorly understood. In literature, negative and positive effects on the natural course of PDAC have been discussed. The present analysis aims to assess the impact of CP on patients with resectable synchronous PDAC regarding short- and long-term survival. : All patients who underwent pancreatic resection at our institution from January 2005 to January 2014 were retrospectively evaluated. Definition of CP was based on clinical and radiological aspects and histological confirmation as used previously. We identified patients with CP, CP and PDAC, and PDAC without CP and compared perioperative course and survival. Statistical analysis was performed by chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis/Mann-Whitney-U and Breslow survival analysis. P-values
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pan.2018.04.009
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CP and PDAC are characterized by an abundance of desmoplastic tissue. The effect of this pancreatic desmoplastic tissue on PDAC is poorly understood. In literature, negative and positive effects on the natural course of PDAC have been discussed. The present analysis aims to assess the impact of CP on patients with resectable synchronous PDAC regarding short- and long-term survival. : All patients who underwent pancreatic resection at our institution from January 2005 to January 2014 were retrospectively evaluated. Definition of CP was based on clinical and radiological aspects and histological confirmation as used previously. We identified patients with CP, CP and PDAC, and PDAC without CP and compared perioperative course and survival. Statistical analysis was performed by chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis/Mann-Whitney-U and Breslow survival analysis. P-values &lt;0.05 were defined as statistically significant. : 159 patients met our inclusion criteria for CP. 49 of them (30.8%) had synchronous PDAC. 145 patients had PDAC without a history of CP. There was a more advanced nodal involvement in PDAC patients with CP. Perioperative outcome and long-term survival of PDAC patients with and without CP did not differ significantly. : In a large clinical series CP had no impact on survival of patients with PDAC after resection with curative intent.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1424-3903</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1424-3911</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pan.2018.04.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29716797</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Aged ; Alcohol ; Body mass index ; Cardiovascular disease ; Chemotherapy ; Chronic pancreatitis ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Desmoplastic stroma ; Diabetes ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pancreas - pathology ; Pancreatectomy ; Pancreatic cancer ; Pancreatic carcinoma ; Pancreatic Neoplasms ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery ; Pancreatitis ; Pancreatitis, Chronic - mortality ; Pancreatitis, Chronic - pathology ; Pancreatitis, Chronic - surgery ; Patients ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Statistical analysis ; Surgery ; Survival ; Survival Analysis ; Synchronous pancreatic cancer ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... 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ispartof Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.], 2018-06, Vol.18 (4), p.394-398
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Alcohol
Body mass index
Cardiovascular disease
Chemotherapy
Chronic pancreatitis
Combined Modality Therapy
Desmoplastic stroma
Diabetes
Female
Humans
Hypertension
Male
Middle Aged
Pancreas - pathology
Pancreatectomy
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic carcinoma
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery
Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis, Chronic - mortality
Pancreatitis, Chronic - pathology
Pancreatitis, Chronic - surgery
Patients
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Statistical analysis
Surgery
Survival
Survival Analysis
Synchronous pancreatic cancer
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Chronic pancreatitis and resectable synchronous pancreatic carcinoma: A survival analysis
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