Evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using innovative skin testing equipment
Background Evaluation of skin condition on the basis of parametrization and objective measurements of the parameters has become obligatory. The aim of this study was to assess sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using the skin testing equipment. Materials and Methods The study was c...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Skin research and technology 2018-11, Vol.24 (4), p.614-620 |
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| creator | Dąbrowska, M. Mielcarek, A. Nowak, I. |
| description | Background
Evaluation of skin condition on the basis of parametrization and objective measurements of the parameters has become obligatory. The aim of this study was to assess sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using the skin testing equipment.
Materials and Methods
The study was carried out on the group of 40 volunteers (20 females and 20 males) of the mean age 24 ± 3 years. The skin parameters were measured using 3 devices: Visioscan® VC 98 (skin topography), Visioline® VL 650 (skin macro relief) and Ultrascan UC22 (ultrasound imaging of the skin). All measurements were performed on the inner part of the left forearm.
Results
The skin parameters measured revealed significant differences in skin surface and structure between females and males. The skin of all women subjects was more homogenous in its structure with the presence of more abundant superficial skin lines and wrinkles in comparison to male skin. The higher number of skin furrows in the skin of women is in agreement with literature reports claiming that men's skin has lower number of wrinkles which are deeper and more pronounced. Ultrasound imaging of the skin indicated greater thickness and lower density of the dermis of men subjects compared to those of females.
Conclusion
Non‐invasive methods of skin testing using new and advanced equipment have provided a possibility of objective parametrization and evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/srt.12473 |
| format | Article |
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Evaluation of skin condition on the basis of parametrization and objective measurements of the parameters has become obligatory. The aim of this study was to assess sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using the skin testing equipment.
Materials and Methods
The study was carried out on the group of 40 volunteers (20 females and 20 males) of the mean age 24 ± 3 years. The skin parameters were measured using 3 devices: Visioscan® VC 98 (skin topography), Visioline® VL 650 (skin macro relief) and Ultrascan UC22 (ultrasound imaging of the skin). All measurements were performed on the inner part of the left forearm.
Results
The skin parameters measured revealed significant differences in skin surface and structure between females and males. The skin of all women subjects was more homogenous in its structure with the presence of more abundant superficial skin lines and wrinkles in comparison to male skin. The higher number of skin furrows in the skin of women is in agreement with literature reports claiming that men's skin has lower number of wrinkles which are deeper and more pronounced. Ultrasound imaging of the skin indicated greater thickness and lower density of the dermis of men subjects compared to those of females.
Conclusion
Non‐invasive methods of skin testing using new and advanced equipment have provided a possibility of objective parametrization and evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0909-752X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0846</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/srt.12473</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29707820</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Dermis ; Dermis - diagnostic imaging ; Evaluation ; Female ; Females ; Forearm ; Furrows ; Humans ; Male ; Males ; Medical imaging ; Parameterization ; Parameters ; Photography ; Sex ; Sex Factors ; Skin ; Skin - anatomy & histology ; Skin - diagnostic imaging ; Skin Aging ; Skin diseases ; skin macro relief ; skin testing equipment ; Skin tests ; skin topography ; Surface Properties ; Test equipment ; Topography ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Ultrasonography ; Ultrasound ; ultrasound imaging of the skin ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Skin research and technology, 2018-11, Vol.24 (4), p.614-620</ispartof><rights>2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-cadffd7d37753226e5e3171f16e9d1c3420d79a87f067d80a0ec14b186c2d7383</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-cadffd7d37753226e5e3171f16e9d1c3420d79a87f067d80a0ec14b186c2d7383</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1113-9011 ; 0000-0003-1482-8274</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fsrt.12473$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fsrt.12473$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,11553,27915,27916,45565,45566,46043,46467</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fsrt.12473$$EView_record_in_Wiley-Blackwell$$FView_record_in_$$GWiley-Blackwell</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29707820$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dąbrowska, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mielcarek, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nowak, I.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using innovative skin testing equipment</title><title>Skin research and technology</title><addtitle>Skin Res Technol</addtitle><description>Background
Evaluation of skin condition on the basis of parametrization and objective measurements of the parameters has become obligatory. The aim of this study was to assess sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using the skin testing equipment.
Materials and Methods
The study was carried out on the group of 40 volunteers (20 females and 20 males) of the mean age 24 ± 3 years. The skin parameters were measured using 3 devices: Visioscan® VC 98 (skin topography), Visioline® VL 650 (skin macro relief) and Ultrascan UC22 (ultrasound imaging of the skin). All measurements were performed on the inner part of the left forearm.
Results
The skin parameters measured revealed significant differences in skin surface and structure between females and males. The skin of all women subjects was more homogenous in its structure with the presence of more abundant superficial skin lines and wrinkles in comparison to male skin. The higher number of skin furrows in the skin of women is in agreement with literature reports claiming that men's skin has lower number of wrinkles which are deeper and more pronounced. Ultrasound imaging of the skin indicated greater thickness and lower density of the dermis of men subjects compared to those of females.
Conclusion
Non‐invasive methods of skin testing using new and advanced equipment have provided a possibility of objective parametrization and evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Dermis</subject><subject>Dermis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Forearm</subject><subject>Furrows</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Parameterization</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Photography</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Skin - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Skin - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Skin Aging</subject><subject>Skin diseases</subject><subject>skin macro relief</subject><subject>skin testing equipment</subject><subject>Skin tests</subject><subject>skin topography</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Test equipment</subject><subject>Topography</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><subject>ultrasound imaging of the skin</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0909-752X</issn><issn>1600-0846</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10d-KEzEUBvAgilurF76ADHizXkx7ksxMJpdS6h8oCLqCdyGbnOnOOk2myaRr73wEn9EnMWurF4K5SCD8-Dicj5DnFBY0n2UM04KySvAHZEYbgBLaqnlIZiBBlqJmXy7IkxhvAaCWlD8mF0wKEC2DGRnWBz0kPfXeFb4rIn77-f1HwEFPaAtzo90WY9G7In7N1-RHvw16vDkW2tkiTiGZKQUsUuzdNjPnDznqgGeOcbr_x33qxx266Sl51Okh4rPzOyef36yvVu_KzYe371evN6XhNeel0bbrrLBciJoz1mCNnAra0QalpYZXDKyQuhUdNMK2oAENra5p2xhmBW_5nFyecsfg9ylPoXZ9NDgM2qFPUTHgTEiZZaYv_6G3PgWXp1OM0qYCJpnI6tVJmeBjDNipMfQ7HY6KgrqvQOUK1O8Ksn1xTkzXO7R_5Z-dZ7A8gbt-wOP_k9Snj1enyF_yPJJ9</recordid><startdate>201811</startdate><enddate>201811</enddate><creator>Dąbrowska, M.</creator><creator>Mielcarek, A.</creator><creator>Nowak, I.</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1113-9011</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1482-8274</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201811</creationdate><title>Evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using innovative skin testing equipment</title><author>Dąbrowska, M. ; Mielcarek, A. ; Nowak, I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-cadffd7d37753226e5e3171f16e9d1c3420d79a87f067d80a0ec14b186c2d7383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Dermis</topic><topic>Dermis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Forearm</topic><topic>Furrows</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Parameterization</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Photography</topic><topic>Sex</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Skin - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Skin - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Skin Aging</topic><topic>Skin diseases</topic><topic>skin macro relief</topic><topic>skin testing equipment</topic><topic>Skin tests</topic><topic>skin topography</topic><topic>Surface Properties</topic><topic>Test equipment</topic><topic>Topography</topic><topic>Ultrasonic imaging</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><topic>Ultrasound</topic><topic>ultrasound imaging of the skin</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dąbrowska, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mielcarek, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nowak, I.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Skin research and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dąbrowska, M.</au><au>Mielcarek, A.</au><au>Nowak, I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using innovative skin testing equipment</atitle><jtitle>Skin research and technology</jtitle><addtitle>Skin Res Technol</addtitle><date>2018-11</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>614</spage><epage>620</epage><pages>614-620</pages><issn>0909-752X</issn><eissn>1600-0846</eissn><abstract>Background
Evaluation of skin condition on the basis of parametrization and objective measurements of the parameters has become obligatory. The aim of this study was to assess sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using the skin testing equipment.
Materials and Methods
The study was carried out on the group of 40 volunteers (20 females and 20 males) of the mean age 24 ± 3 years. The skin parameters were measured using 3 devices: Visioscan® VC 98 (skin topography), Visioline® VL 650 (skin macro relief) and Ultrascan UC22 (ultrasound imaging of the skin). All measurements were performed on the inner part of the left forearm.
Results
The skin parameters measured revealed significant differences in skin surface and structure between females and males. The skin of all women subjects was more homogenous in its structure with the presence of more abundant superficial skin lines and wrinkles in comparison to male skin. The higher number of skin furrows in the skin of women is in agreement with literature reports claiming that men's skin has lower number of wrinkles which are deeper and more pronounced. Ultrasound imaging of the skin indicated greater thickness and lower density of the dermis of men subjects compared to those of females.
Conclusion
Non‐invasive methods of skin testing using new and advanced equipment have provided a possibility of objective parametrization and evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>29707820</pmid><doi>10.1111/srt.12473</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1113-9011</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1482-8274</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Skin research and technology, 2018-11, Vol.24 (4), p.614-620 |
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| source | Wiley Open Access |
| subjects | Adult Dermis Dermis - diagnostic imaging Evaluation Female Females Forearm Furrows Humans Male Males Medical imaging Parameterization Parameters Photography Sex Sex Factors Skin Skin - anatomy & histology Skin - diagnostic imaging Skin Aging Skin diseases skin macro relief skin testing equipment Skin tests skin topography Surface Properties Test equipment Topography Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography Ultrasound ultrasound imaging of the skin Young Adult |
| title | Evaluation of sex‐related changes in skin topography and structure using innovative skin testing equipment |
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