The effect of different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety: A randomized controlled trial
The purpose of this study was to determine effect of three different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety. This randomized controlled trial included 180 patients who were randomly divided into four groups. While the control group didn't listen to music, the experimental groups...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Complementary therapies in clinical practice 2018-05, Vol.31, p.158-163 |
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| container_title | Complementary therapies in clinical practice |
| container_volume | 31 |
| creator | Uğraş, Gülay Altun Yıldırım, Güven Yüksel, Serpil Öztürkçü, Yusuf Kuzdere, Mustafa Öztekin, Seher Deniz |
| description | The purpose of this study was to determine effect of three different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety.
This randomized controlled trial included 180 patients who were randomly divided into four groups. While the control group didn't listen to music, the experimental groups respectively listened to natural sounds, Classical Turkish or Western Music for 30 min. The State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and cortisol levels were checked.
The post-music STAI-S, SBP, DBP, HR and cortisol levels of the patients in music groups were significantly lower than pre-music time. All types of music decreased STAI-S, SBP, and cortisol levels; additionally natural sounds reduced DBP; Classical Turkish Music also decreased DBP, and HR.
All types of music had an effect on reducing patients' preoperative anxiety, and listening to Classical Turkish Music was particularly the most effective one. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.02.012 |
| format | Article |
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This randomized controlled trial included 180 patients who were randomly divided into four groups. While the control group didn't listen to music, the experimental groups respectively listened to natural sounds, Classical Turkish or Western Music for 30 min. The State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and cortisol levels were checked.
The post-music STAI-S, SBP, DBP, HR and cortisol levels of the patients in music groups were significantly lower than pre-music time. All types of music decreased STAI-S, SBP, and cortisol levels; additionally natural sounds reduced DBP; Classical Turkish Music also decreased DBP, and HR.
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This randomized controlled trial included 180 patients who were randomly divided into four groups. While the control group didn't listen to music, the experimental groups respectively listened to natural sounds, Classical Turkish or Western Music for 30 min. The State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and cortisol levels were checked.
The post-music STAI-S, SBP, DBP, HR and cortisol levels of the patients in music groups were significantly lower than pre-music time. All types of music decreased STAI-S, SBP, and cortisol levels; additionally natural sounds reduced DBP; Classical Turkish Music also decreased DBP, and HR.
All types of music had an effect on reducing patients' preoperative anxiety, and listening to Classical Turkish Music was particularly the most effective one.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - physiopathology</subject><subject>Anxiety - therapy</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Cortisol</subject><subject>Cortisol levels</subject><subject>Evidence-based medicine</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Music</subject><subject>Music Therapy</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Perioperative care</subject><subject>Preoperative anxiety</subject><subject>Preoperative Care</subject><subject>Sound</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1744-3881</issn><issn>1873-6947</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU2P1SAYhYnROOPoH3BhSFzoppWvFmpmM5n4lUzi5u4JhRflpi0V6MTrr5fmji5cuOIAz3vy5hyEXlLSUkL7d8fWFru2jFDVEtYSyh6hS6okb_pByMdVSyEarhS9QM9yPhLCJenkU3TBhiqEUJfo2-E7YPAebMHRYxeqTLAUXE4r5P1p3nKwOC54NSXUn_wGrwniCqne7wGb5WeAcnqPb3Ayi4tz-AUO27iUFKepypKCmZ6jJ95MGV48nFfo8PHD4fZzc_f105fbm7vGciVKQ8euG5zzxo3EGirEMNpOGS57Zns_DN3YkcH4ofeEus4RRix3nQAwAryz_Aq9PduuKf7YIBc9h2xhmswCccuaEc7kwHkvK_r6H_QYt7TU5SqlFJGUy51iZ8qmmHMCr9cUZpNOmhK9t6CPem9B7y1ownRtoQ69erDexhnc35E_sVfg-gxAjeI-QNLZ1mwtuJBqE9rF8D__3zOemc0</recordid><startdate>201805</startdate><enddate>201805</enddate><creator>Uğraş, Gülay Altun</creator><creator>Yıldırım, Güven</creator><creator>Yüksel, Serpil</creator><creator>Öztürkçü, Yusuf</creator><creator>Kuzdere, Mustafa</creator><creator>Öztekin, Seher Deniz</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201805</creationdate><title>The effect of different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety: A randomized controlled trial</title><author>Uğraş, Gülay Altun ; 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This randomized controlled trial included 180 patients who were randomly divided into four groups. While the control group didn't listen to music, the experimental groups respectively listened to natural sounds, Classical Turkish or Western Music for 30 min. The State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and cortisol levels were checked.
The post-music STAI-S, SBP, DBP, HR and cortisol levels of the patients in music groups were significantly lower than pre-music time. All types of music decreased STAI-S, SBP, and cortisol levels; additionally natural sounds reduced DBP; Classical Turkish Music also decreased DBP, and HR.
All types of music had an effect on reducing patients' preoperative anxiety, and listening to Classical Turkish Music was particularly the most effective one.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>29705448</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.02.012</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adult Aged Anxiety Anxiety - physiopathology Anxiety - therapy Anxiety Disorders Blood Pressure Clinical trials Cortisol Cortisol levels Evidence-based medicine Female Heart Rate Humans Hydrocortisone - metabolism Male Middle Aged Music Music Therapy Nursing Perioperative care Preoperative anxiety Preoperative Care Sound Turkey Young Adult |
| title | The effect of different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety: A randomized controlled trial |
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