Muscle quality characteristics of muscles in the thigh, upper arm and lower back in elderly men and women
Purpose The ratio of fat within skeletal muscle is an important parameter that is indicative of muscle quality, and can be assessed using ultrasonography to measure echo intensity (EI). Muscle EI indicates muscle strength and risk of physical dysfunction; however, this observation was determined fol...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of applied physiology 2018-07, Vol.118 (7), p.1385-1395 |
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| creator | Yoshiko, Akito Kaji, Takashi Sugiyama, Hiroki Koike, Teruhiko Oshida, Yoshiharu Akima, Hiroshi |
| description | Purpose
The ratio of fat within skeletal muscle is an important parameter that is indicative of muscle quality, and can be assessed using ultrasonography to measure echo intensity (EI). Muscle EI indicates muscle strength and risk of physical dysfunction; however, this observation was determined following examinations of only selected muscle. The purpose of this study was to investigate the EI characteristics of muscles in several regions in elderly men and women, using physical function tests and serum cholesterol levels.
Methods
Twenty-two men and women (age 78 ± 8 years) participated in this study. The EIs were calculated from rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF) triceps brachii (TB) and multifidus (MF) using B-mode transverse ultrasound images. Seven functional tests (isometric knee-extension peak torque, functional reach, sit-to-stand, 5-m normal/maximal speed walking, handgrip strength and timed up-and-go) and blood lipid components including adipocytokines were measured in all participants.
Results
A statistically significant correlation between EI of the RF, TB and BF was observed (
r
= 0.46–0.50,
P
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00421-018-3870-7 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2031028851</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2031028851</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-df1fdc569835f78b720a6909e3b0bf27599632d5b9c8addcb02cb35f068aba903</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kUtLAzEQx4MotlY_gBcJePHg6iTbzeMo4gsqXvQckmy23bqPNtlF-u1NH1YQPISZML_5TyZ_hM4J3BAAfhsAxpQkQESSCg4JP0BDMk5lwlLKD_c5kQN0EsIcAAQl4hgNqGSCU8aHqHztg60cXva6KrsVtjPtte2cL0NX2oDbAtcbIuCywd3MxVNOZ9e4Xyycx9rXWDc5rtqveDPafq4xV-XOVytcu2ZT_WpjdoqOCl0Fd7aLI_Tx-PB-_5xM3p5e7u8miR0L1iV5QYrcZkyKNCu4MJyCZhKkSw2YgvJMyrhdnhlphc5za4BaE1FgQhstIR2hq63uwrfL3oVO1WWwrqp049o-KAopASpERiJ6-Qedt71v4usiRSUVjIlxpMiWsr4NwbtCLXxZa79SBNTaB7X1QUUf1NoHxWPPxU65N7XL9x0_Hx8BugVCLDVT539H_6_6DQA5kuU</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2029286684</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Muscle quality characteristics of muscles in the thigh, upper arm and lower back in elderly men and women</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Yoshiko, Akito ; Kaji, Takashi ; Sugiyama, Hiroki ; Koike, Teruhiko ; Oshida, Yoshiharu ; Akima, Hiroshi</creator><creatorcontrib>Yoshiko, Akito ; Kaji, Takashi ; Sugiyama, Hiroki ; Koike, Teruhiko ; Oshida, Yoshiharu ; Akima, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
The ratio of fat within skeletal muscle is an important parameter that is indicative of muscle quality, and can be assessed using ultrasonography to measure echo intensity (EI). Muscle EI indicates muscle strength and risk of physical dysfunction; however, this observation was determined following examinations of only selected muscle. The purpose of this study was to investigate the EI characteristics of muscles in several regions in elderly men and women, using physical function tests and serum cholesterol levels.
Methods
Twenty-two men and women (age 78 ± 8 years) participated in this study. The EIs were calculated from rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF) triceps brachii (TB) and multifidus (MF) using B-mode transverse ultrasound images. Seven functional tests (isometric knee-extension peak torque, functional reach, sit-to-stand, 5-m normal/maximal speed walking, handgrip strength and timed up-and-go) and blood lipid components including adipocytokines were measured in all participants.
Results
A statistically significant correlation between EI of the RF, TB and BF was observed (
r
= 0.46–0.50,
P
< 0.05), but not between EI of the MF and that of other muscles. EI of muscles of the limbs, which was averaged EI for RF, TB and BF, was negatively correlated with leptin levels (adjusted
R
2
= 0.27,
P
< 0.01), and EI of the MF was correlated with muscle mass and performance in the timed up-and-go test (adjusted
R
2
= 0.61,
P
< 0.01).
Conclusion
These results suggest that EI might be influenced by specific parameters depending on the location of the muscle.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-018-3870-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29687267</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adipokines - blood ; Adiposity ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging - physiology ; Arm ; Arm - growth & development ; Arm - physiology ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cholesterol ; Cholesterol - blood ; Female ; Geriatrics ; Hand Strength ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Knee ; Leptin ; Lumbosacral Region - growth & development ; Lumbosacral Region - physiology ; Male ; Muscle Contraction ; Muscle Strength ; Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging ; Muscle, Skeletal - growth & development ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Older people ; Original Article ; Skeletal muscle ; Sports Medicine ; Statistical analysis ; Thigh - growth & development ; Thigh - physiology ; Ultrasound ; Walking ; Women</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2018-07, Vol.118 (7), p.1385-1395</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>European Journal of Applied Physiology is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-df1fdc569835f78b720a6909e3b0bf27599632d5b9c8addcb02cb35f068aba903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-df1fdc569835f78b720a6909e3b0bf27599632d5b9c8addcb02cb35f068aba903</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8929-9202</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00421-018-3870-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00421-018-3870-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29687267$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yoshiko, Akito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaji, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugiyama, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koike, Teruhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oshida, Yoshiharu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akima, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><title>Muscle quality characteristics of muscles in the thigh, upper arm and lower back in elderly men and women</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>Purpose
The ratio of fat within skeletal muscle is an important parameter that is indicative of muscle quality, and can be assessed using ultrasonography to measure echo intensity (EI). Muscle EI indicates muscle strength and risk of physical dysfunction; however, this observation was determined following examinations of only selected muscle. The purpose of this study was to investigate the EI characteristics of muscles in several regions in elderly men and women, using physical function tests and serum cholesterol levels.
Methods
Twenty-two men and women (age 78 ± 8 years) participated in this study. The EIs were calculated from rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF) triceps brachii (TB) and multifidus (MF) using B-mode transverse ultrasound images. Seven functional tests (isometric knee-extension peak torque, functional reach, sit-to-stand, 5-m normal/maximal speed walking, handgrip strength and timed up-and-go) and blood lipid components including adipocytokines were measured in all participants.
Results
A statistically significant correlation between EI of the RF, TB and BF was observed (
r
= 0.46–0.50,
P
< 0.05), but not between EI of the MF and that of other muscles. EI of muscles of the limbs, which was averaged EI for RF, TB and BF, was negatively correlated with leptin levels (adjusted
R
2
= 0.27,
P
< 0.01), and EI of the MF was correlated with muscle mass and performance in the timed up-and-go test (adjusted
R
2
= 0.61,
P
< 0.01).
Conclusion
These results suggest that EI might be influenced by specific parameters depending on the location of the muscle.</description><subject>Adipokines - blood</subject><subject>Adiposity</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Arm</subject><subject>Arm - growth & development</subject><subject>Arm - physiology</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Cholesterol - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Hand Strength</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Leptin</subject><subject>Lumbosacral Region - growth & development</subject><subject>Lumbosacral Region - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction</subject><subject>Muscle Strength</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - growth & development</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Skeletal muscle</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Thigh - growth & development</subject><subject>Thigh - physiology</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><subject>Walking</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>1439-6319</issn><issn>1439-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUtLAzEQx4MotlY_gBcJePHg6iTbzeMo4gsqXvQckmy23bqPNtlF-u1NH1YQPISZML_5TyZ_hM4J3BAAfhsAxpQkQESSCg4JP0BDMk5lwlLKD_c5kQN0EsIcAAQl4hgNqGSCU8aHqHztg60cXva6KrsVtjPtte2cL0NX2oDbAtcbIuCywd3MxVNOZ9e4Xyycx9rXWDc5rtqveDPafq4xV-XOVytcu2ZT_WpjdoqOCl0Fd7aLI_Tx-PB-_5xM3p5e7u8miR0L1iV5QYrcZkyKNCu4MJyCZhKkSw2YgvJMyrhdnhlphc5za4BaE1FgQhstIR2hq63uwrfL3oVO1WWwrqp049o-KAopASpERiJ6-Qedt71v4usiRSUVjIlxpMiWsr4NwbtCLXxZa79SBNTaB7X1QUUf1NoHxWPPxU65N7XL9x0_Hx8BugVCLDVT539H_6_6DQA5kuU</recordid><startdate>20180701</startdate><enddate>20180701</enddate><creator>Yoshiko, Akito</creator><creator>Kaji, Takashi</creator><creator>Sugiyama, Hiroki</creator><creator>Koike, Teruhiko</creator><creator>Oshida, Yoshiharu</creator><creator>Akima, Hiroshi</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8929-9202</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180701</creationdate><title>Muscle quality characteristics of muscles in the thigh, upper arm and lower back in elderly men and women</title><author>Yoshiko, Akito ; Kaji, Takashi ; Sugiyama, Hiroki ; Koike, Teruhiko ; Oshida, Yoshiharu ; Akima, Hiroshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-df1fdc569835f78b720a6909e3b0bf27599632d5b9c8addcb02cb35f068aba903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adipokines - blood</topic><topic>Adiposity</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Arm</topic><topic>Arm - growth & development</topic><topic>Arm - physiology</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Cholesterol - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatrics</topic><topic>Hand Strength</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Leptin</topic><topic>Lumbosacral Region - growth & development</topic><topic>Lumbosacral Region - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction</topic><topic>Muscle Strength</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - growth & development</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Skeletal muscle</topic><topic>Sports Medicine</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Thigh - growth & development</topic><topic>Thigh - physiology</topic><topic>Ultrasound</topic><topic>Walking</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yoshiko, Akito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaji, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugiyama, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koike, Teruhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oshida, Yoshiharu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akima, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yoshiko, Akito</au><au>Kaji, Takashi</au><au>Sugiyama, Hiroki</au><au>Koike, Teruhiko</au><au>Oshida, Yoshiharu</au><au>Akima, Hiroshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Muscle quality characteristics of muscles in the thigh, upper arm and lower back in elderly men and women</atitle><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><date>2018-07-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>118</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1385</spage><epage>1395</epage><pages>1385-1395</pages><issn>1439-6319</issn><eissn>1439-6327</eissn><abstract>Purpose
The ratio of fat within skeletal muscle is an important parameter that is indicative of muscle quality, and can be assessed using ultrasonography to measure echo intensity (EI). Muscle EI indicates muscle strength and risk of physical dysfunction; however, this observation was determined following examinations of only selected muscle. The purpose of this study was to investigate the EI characteristics of muscles in several regions in elderly men and women, using physical function tests and serum cholesterol levels.
Methods
Twenty-two men and women (age 78 ± 8 years) participated in this study. The EIs were calculated from rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF) triceps brachii (TB) and multifidus (MF) using B-mode transverse ultrasound images. Seven functional tests (isometric knee-extension peak torque, functional reach, sit-to-stand, 5-m normal/maximal speed walking, handgrip strength and timed up-and-go) and blood lipid components including adipocytokines were measured in all participants.
Results
A statistically significant correlation between EI of the RF, TB and BF was observed (
r
= 0.46–0.50,
P
< 0.05), but not between EI of the MF and that of other muscles. EI of muscles of the limbs, which was averaged EI for RF, TB and BF, was negatively correlated with leptin levels (adjusted
R
2
= 0.27,
P
< 0.01), and EI of the MF was correlated with muscle mass and performance in the timed up-and-go test (adjusted
R
2
= 0.61,
P
< 0.01).
Conclusion
These results suggest that EI might be influenced by specific parameters depending on the location of the muscle.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29687267</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-018-3870-7</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8929-9202</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| issn | 1439-6319 1439-6327 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Adipokines - blood Adiposity Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging - physiology Arm Arm - growth & development Arm - physiology Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Cholesterol Cholesterol - blood Female Geriatrics Hand Strength Human Physiology Humans Knee Leptin Lumbosacral Region - growth & development Lumbosacral Region - physiology Male Muscle Contraction Muscle Strength Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging Muscle, Skeletal - growth & development Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Older people Original Article Skeletal muscle Sports Medicine Statistical analysis Thigh - growth & development Thigh - physiology Ultrasound Walking Women |
| title | Muscle quality characteristics of muscles in the thigh, upper arm and lower back in elderly men and women |
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