Plant attributes explain the distribution of soil microbial communities in two contrasting regions of the globe

We lack strong empirical evidence for links between plant attributes (plant community attributes and functional traits) and the distribution of soil microbial communities at large spatial scales. Using datasets from two contrasting regions and ecosystem types in Australia and England, we report that...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist 2018-07, Vol.219 (2), p.574-587
Hauptverfasser: Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel, Fry, Ellen L., Eldridge, David J., Vries, Franciska T., Manning, Peter, Hamonts, Kelly, Kattge, Jens, Boenisch, Gerhard, Singh, Brajesh K., Bardgett, Richard D.
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container_end_page 587
container_issue 2
container_start_page 574
container_title The New phytologist
container_volume 219
creator Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel
Fry, Ellen L.
Eldridge, David J.
Vries, Franciska T.
Manning, Peter
Hamonts, Kelly
Kattge, Jens
Boenisch, Gerhard
Singh, Brajesh K.
Bardgett, Richard D.
description We lack strong empirical evidence for links between plant attributes (plant community attributes and functional traits) and the distribution of soil microbial communities at large spatial scales. Using datasets from two contrasting regions and ecosystem types in Australia and England, we report that aboveground plant community attributes, such as diversity (species richness) and cover, and functional traits can predict a unique portion of the variation in the diversity (number of phylotypes) and community composition of soil bacteria and fungi that cannot be explained by soil abiotic properties and climate. We further identify the relative importance and evaluate the potential direct and indirect effects of climate, soil properties and plant attributes in regulating the diversity and community composition of soil microbial communities. Finally, we deliver a list of examples of common taxa from Australia and England that are strongly related to specific plant traits, such as specific leaf area index, leaf nitrogen and nitrogen fixation. Together, our work provides new evidence that plant attributes, especially plant functional traits, can predict the distribution of soil microbial communities at the regional scale and across two hemispheres.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/nph.15161
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Jstor Complete Legacy; Wiley Free Content; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects bacteria
biodiversity
fungi
plant functional traits
terrestrial ecosystems
title Plant attributes explain the distribution of soil microbial communities in two contrasting regions of the globe
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