Selective membrane alternative to the recovery of zinc from hot-dip galvanizing effluents

This work reports the study of the kinetics of zinc recovery from spent pickling solutions by means of emulsion pertraction technology (EPT) in order to reuse the metal in electrolytic processes. Tributyl phosphate (TBP) and service water were used as extraction (EX) and back-extraction (BEX) agents...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of membrane science 2009-01, Vol.326 (2), p.672-680
Hauptverfasser: Carrera, J.A., Bringas, E., Román, M.F. San, Ortiz, I.
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container_end_page 680
container_issue 2
container_start_page 672
container_title Journal of membrane science
container_volume 326
creator Carrera, J.A.
Bringas, E.
Román, M.F. San
Ortiz, I.
description This work reports the study of the kinetics of zinc recovery from spent pickling solutions by means of emulsion pertraction technology (EPT) in order to reuse the metal in electrolytic processes. Tributyl phosphate (TBP) and service water were used as extraction (EX) and back-extraction (BEX) agents, respectively. Kinetic experiments were carried out in hollow fiber membrane contactors in order to analyse the influence of several operation variables on the rate of zinc recovery. A mathematical model that considers the mass transfer resistance shared between the organic liquid membrane and the organic phase boundary layer was developed; the mass transfer coefficients were estimated by means of the parameter estimation tool ASPEN CUSTOM MODELER (from ASPENTECH) to obtain the values k m = 2.68 × 10 −7 m/s and A V k o = 0.0125 s −1. Simulated results agreed satisfactorily well with experimental data. Consequently, the kinetic model and parameters were confirmed. Finally, a comparison between EPT and non-dispersive solvent extraction (NDSX) was carried out in order to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of both membrane configurations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.11.002
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subjects Emulsion pertraction
Hollow fiber
Spent pickling effluents
Tributyl phosphate
Zinc recovery
title Selective membrane alternative to the recovery of zinc from hot-dip galvanizing effluents
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