Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients
In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); therefore, a cardiac arrest patient may receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for >30min at the family's request. OHCA patients with acidosis (pH
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of emergency medicine 2018-12, Vol.36 (12), p.2309-2310 |
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container_title | The American journal of emergency medicine |
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creator | Lin, Chi-Chun Lin, Cheng-Yu Huang, Chien-Hsiung Tsai, Li-Heng Kuo, Chan-Wei Chien, Cheng-Yu |
description | In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); therefore, a cardiac arrest patient may receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for >30min at the family's request. OHCA patients with acidosis (pH |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.04.002 |
format | Article |
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OHCA patients with acidosis (pH<7.35) even persistent high performance CPR were at a higher risk of death prior to discharge, and a unfavorable neurological outcome (PPVs of 77.2%, 95.8%, and 98.9%, respectively). [...]non-shockable rhythms of AED at scene are also strongly related with survival outcomes. Martinell showed that a non-shockable rhythm could be one predictor of poor outcomes in OHCA (other predictors were age of patients, location of cardiac arrest, time to basic life support to return of spontaneous circulation, corneal reflex, epinephrine treatment, acidosis, and PaCO2) and is associated with poor neurological outcomes [3].</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-6757</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8171</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.04.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29650396</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acidosis ; Ambulance services ; Blood ; Cardiac arrest ; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ; Cornea ; CPR ; Emergency medical care ; Emergency medical services ; Epinephrine ; Heart ; Heart attacks ; Medical prognosis ; Mortality ; Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest ; Patients</subject><ispartof>The American journal of emergency medicine, 2018-12, Vol.36 (12), p.2309-2310</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Dec 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-58c4aefc28b0bf50696aa6fd2bbe506c11a7888b8057833b84253eef4dd80ce53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-58c4aefc28b0bf50696aa6fd2bbe506c11a7888b8057833b84253eef4dd80ce53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735675718302778$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29650396$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chi-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Cheng-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chien-Hsiung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Li-Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Chan-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chien, Cheng-Yu</creatorcontrib><title>Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients</title><title>The American journal of emergency medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Emerg Med</addtitle><description>In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); therefore, a cardiac arrest patient may receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for >30min at the family's request. OHCA patients with acidosis (pH<7.35) even persistent high performance CPR were at a higher risk of death prior to discharge, and a unfavorable neurological outcome (PPVs of 77.2%, 95.8%, and 98.9%, respectively). [...]non-shockable rhythms of AED at scene are also strongly related with survival outcomes. Martinell showed that a non-shockable rhythm could be one predictor of poor outcomes in OHCA (other predictors were age of patients, location of cardiac arrest, time to basic life support to return of spontaneous circulation, corneal reflex, epinephrine treatment, acidosis, and PaCO2) and is associated with poor neurological outcomes [3].</description><subject>Acidosis</subject><subject>Ambulance services</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Cardiac arrest</subject><subject>Cardiopulmonary resuscitation</subject><subject>Cornea</subject><subject>CPR</subject><subject>Emergency medical care</subject><subject>Emergency medical services</subject><subject>Epinephrine</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest</subject><subject>Patients</subject><issn>0735-6757</issn><issn>1532-8171</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMoun78AQ9S8OKldZI0bRa8iPgFggf1HNJkiinbZk1axX9vyqoHD55mBp73ZXgIOaZQUKDVeVfoDvuCAZUFlAUA2yILKjjLJa3pNllAzUVe1aLeI_sxdgCUlqLcJXtsWQngy2pBni5j9Mbp0fkha3D8QBwybZz10cVMDzbz02h8j5kb5jX3bf7q49qNepUZHazTJtMhYByzdWrBYYyHZKfVq4hH3_OAvNxcP1_d5Q-Pt_dXlw-54bIccyFNqbE1TDbQtAKqZaV11VrWNJguQ6mupZSNBFFLzhtZMsER29JaCQYFPyBnm9518G9T-kD1LhpcrfSAfoqKQQpQXtMZPf2Ddn4KQ_pOMSpBMslgptiGMsHHGLBV6-B6HT4VBTUrV52alatZuYJSJeUpdPJdPTU92t_Ij-MEXGwATC7eHQYVTfJk0LqAZlTWu__6vwD2u5Ij</recordid><startdate>201812</startdate><enddate>201812</enddate><creator>Lin, Chi-Chun</creator><creator>Lin, Cheng-Yu</creator><creator>Huang, Chien-Hsiung</creator><creator>Tsai, Li-Heng</creator><creator>Kuo, Chan-Wei</creator><creator>Chien, Cheng-Yu</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201812</creationdate><title>Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients</title><author>Lin, Chi-Chun ; Lin, Cheng-Yu ; Huang, Chien-Hsiung ; Tsai, Li-Heng ; Kuo, Chan-Wei ; Chien, Cheng-Yu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-58c4aefc28b0bf50696aa6fd2bbe506c11a7888b8057833b84253eef4dd80ce53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Acidosis</topic><topic>Ambulance services</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Cardiac arrest</topic><topic>Cardiopulmonary resuscitation</topic><topic>Cornea</topic><topic>CPR</topic><topic>Emergency medical care</topic><topic>Emergency medical services</topic><topic>Epinephrine</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest</topic><topic>Patients</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chi-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Cheng-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chien-Hsiung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Li-Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Chan-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chien, Cheng-Yu</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of emergency medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Chi-Chun</au><au>Lin, Cheng-Yu</au><au>Huang, Chien-Hsiung</au><au>Tsai, Li-Heng</au><au>Kuo, Chan-Wei</au><au>Chien, Cheng-Yu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of emergency medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Emerg Med</addtitle><date>2018-12</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2309</spage><epage>2310</epage><pages>2309-2310</pages><issn>0735-6757</issn><eissn>1532-8171</eissn><abstract>In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); 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OHCA patients with acidosis (pH<7.35) even persistent high performance CPR were at a higher risk of death prior to discharge, and a unfavorable neurological outcome (PPVs of 77.2%, 95.8%, and 98.9%, respectively). [...]non-shockable rhythms of AED at scene are also strongly related with survival outcomes. Martinell showed that a non-shockable rhythm could be one predictor of poor outcomes in OHCA (other predictors were age of patients, location of cardiac arrest, time to basic life support to return of spontaneous circulation, corneal reflex, epinephrine treatment, acidosis, and PaCO2) and is associated with poor neurological outcomes [3].</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>29650396</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ajem.2018.04.002</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acidosis Ambulance services Blood Cardiac arrest Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Cornea CPR Emergency medical care Emergency medical services Epinephrine Heart Heart attacks Medical prognosis Mortality Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest Patients |
title | Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients |
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