Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients

In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); therefore, a cardiac arrest patient may receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for >30min at the family's request. OHCA patients with acidosis (pH

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of emergency medicine 2018-12, Vol.36 (12), p.2309-2310
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Chi-Chun, Lin, Cheng-Yu, Huang, Chien-Hsiung, Tsai, Li-Heng, Kuo, Chan-Wei, Chien, Cheng-Yu
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 2309
container_title The American journal of emergency medicine
container_volume 36
creator Lin, Chi-Chun
Lin, Cheng-Yu
Huang, Chien-Hsiung
Tsai, Li-Heng
Kuo, Chan-Wei
Chien, Cheng-Yu
description In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); therefore, a cardiac arrest patient may receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for >30min at the family's request. OHCA patients with acidosis (pH
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.04.002
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OHCA patients with acidosis (pH&lt;7.35) even persistent high performance CPR were at a higher risk of death prior to discharge, and a unfavorable neurological outcome (PPVs of 77.2%, 95.8%, and 98.9%, respectively). [...]non-shockable rhythms of AED at scene are also strongly related with survival outcomes. Martinell showed that a non-shockable rhythm could be one predictor of poor outcomes in OHCA (other predictors were age of patients, location of cardiac arrest, time to basic life support to return of spontaneous circulation, corneal reflex, epinephrine treatment, acidosis, and PaCO2) and is associated with poor neurological outcomes [3].</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-6757</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8171</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.04.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29650396</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acidosis ; Ambulance services ; Blood ; Cardiac arrest ; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ; Cornea ; CPR ; Emergency medical care ; Emergency medical services ; Epinephrine ; Heart ; Heart attacks ; Medical prognosis ; Mortality ; Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest ; Patients</subject><ispartof>The American journal of emergency medicine, 2018-12, Vol.36 (12), p.2309-2310</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Dec 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-58c4aefc28b0bf50696aa6fd2bbe506c11a7888b8057833b84253eef4dd80ce53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-58c4aefc28b0bf50696aa6fd2bbe506c11a7888b8057833b84253eef4dd80ce53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735675718302778$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29650396$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chi-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Cheng-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chien-Hsiung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Li-Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Chan-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chien, Cheng-Yu</creatorcontrib><title>Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients</title><title>The American journal of emergency medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Emerg Med</addtitle><description>In Taiwan, there is no rule for termination of resuscitation (TOR) in a pre-hospital setting or in the emergency department (ED); therefore, a cardiac arrest patient may receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for &gt;30min at the family's request. OHCA patients with acidosis (pH&lt;7.35) even persistent high performance CPR were at a higher risk of death prior to discharge, and a unfavorable neurological outcome (PPVs of 77.2%, 95.8%, and 98.9%, respectively). [...]non-shockable rhythms of AED at scene are also strongly related with survival outcomes. 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subjects Acidosis
Ambulance services
Blood
Cardiac arrest
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Cornea
CPR
Emergency medical care
Emergency medical services
Epinephrine
Heart
Heart attacks
Medical prognosis
Mortality
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Patients
title Association between acidosis and outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients
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