Elevated expression of keratin 17 in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma is associated with decreased survival

Background Overexpression of keratin 17 (K17) is highly associated with poor prognosis in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the cervix. This study was performed to (1) determine whether K17 may be a prognostic biomarker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and (2) to establish if K17 expr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2018-08, Vol.40 (8), p.1788-1798
Hauptverfasser: Regenbogen, Elliot, Mo, Michelle, Romeiser, Jamie, Shroyer, A. Laurie W., Escobar‐Hoyos, Luisa F., Burke, Stephanie, Shroyer, Kenneth R.
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container_end_page 1798
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1788
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 40
creator Regenbogen, Elliot
Mo, Michelle
Romeiser, Jamie
Shroyer, A. Laurie W.
Escobar‐Hoyos, Luisa F.
Burke, Stephanie
Shroyer, Kenneth R.
description Background Overexpression of keratin 17 (K17) is highly associated with poor prognosis in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the cervix. This study was performed to (1) determine whether K17 may be a prognostic biomarker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and (2) to establish if K17 expression is associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) status. Methods Immunohistochemical staining was performed for K17 of oral, oropharyngeal, and laryngeal SCCs, and normal oropharyngeal mucosa. The HPV status was determined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results Elevated K17 expression was significantly associated with an overall decreased patient survival (P = .02) and, more specifically, in patients with oropharyngeal SCC (P = .01). When controlling for HPV status and tumor location K17 was still a significant predictor of survival (P = .01). Conclusion Therefore, K17 is a novel prognostic biomarker of poor survival for patients with HNSCCs, controlling for anatomic site and HPV status.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.25164
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Laurie W. ; Escobar‐Hoyos, Luisa F. ; Burke, Stephanie ; Shroyer, Kenneth R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Regenbogen, Elliot ; Mo, Michelle ; Romeiser, Jamie ; Shroyer, A. Laurie W. ; Escobar‐Hoyos, Luisa F. ; Burke, Stephanie ; Shroyer, Kenneth R.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Overexpression of keratin 17 (K17) is highly associated with poor prognosis in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the cervix. This study was performed to (1) determine whether K17 may be a prognostic biomarker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and (2) to establish if K17 expression is associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) status. Methods Immunohistochemical staining was performed for K17 of oral, oropharyngeal, and laryngeal SCCs, and normal oropharyngeal mucosa. The HPV status was determined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results Elevated K17 expression was significantly associated with an overall decreased patient survival (P = .02) and, more specifically, in patients with oropharyngeal SCC (P = .01). When controlling for HPV status and tumor location K17 was still a significant predictor of survival (P = .01). Conclusion Therefore, K17 is a novel prognostic biomarker of poor survival for patients with HNSCCs, controlling for anatomic site and HPV status.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.25164</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29626364</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>biomarker ; Biomarkers ; Cervix ; Head &amp; neck cancer ; head and neck ; head and neck carcinoma ; Human papillomavirus ; immunopathology ; Keratin ; keratin 17 ; Medical prognosis ; Mucosa ; Neck ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Squamous cell carcinoma ; Throat cancer</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2018-08, Vol.40 (8), p.1788-1798</ispartof><rights>2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-b807a601500e4c3d5bca9a3b93df818bfb1eb129c2dbb1c696376303e390fa63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-b807a601500e4c3d5bca9a3b93df818bfb1eb129c2dbb1c696376303e390fa63</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8146-5691</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.25164$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.25164$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29626364$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Regenbogen, Elliot</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mo, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romeiser, Jamie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shroyer, A. 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Results Elevated K17 expression was significantly associated with an overall decreased patient survival (P = .02) and, more specifically, in patients with oropharyngeal SCC (P = .01). When controlling for HPV status and tumor location K17 was still a significant predictor of survival (P = .01). 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Methods Immunohistochemical staining was performed for K17 of oral, oropharyngeal, and laryngeal SCCs, and normal oropharyngeal mucosa. The HPV status was determined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results Elevated K17 expression was significantly associated with an overall decreased patient survival (P = .02) and, more specifically, in patients with oropharyngeal SCC (P = .01). When controlling for HPV status and tumor location K17 was still a significant predictor of survival (P = .01). Conclusion Therefore, K17 is a novel prognostic biomarker of poor survival for patients with HNSCCs, controlling for anatomic site and HPV status.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>29626364</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.25164</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-5691</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects biomarker
Biomarkers
Cervix
Head & neck cancer
head and neck
head and neck carcinoma
Human papillomavirus
immunopathology
Keratin
keratin 17
Medical prognosis
Mucosa
Neck
Polymerase chain reaction
Squamous cell carcinoma
Throat cancer
title Elevated expression of keratin 17 in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma is associated with decreased survival
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