Global fallout Pu recorded in lacustrine sediments in Lake Hongfeng, SW China
Studies on the distribution and isotope compositions of fallout Pu are important for source characterization of possible future non-fallout Pu contamination in aquatic environments, and useful for dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants. We presen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 2008-03, Vol.152 (2), p.314-321 |
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creator | Zheng, Jian Wu, Fengchang Yamada, Masatoshi Liao, Haiqing Liu, Congqiang Wan, Guojiang |
description | Studies on the distribution and isotope compositions of fallout Pu are important for source characterization of possible future non-fallout Pu contamination in aquatic environments, and useful for dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants. We present the historical record of atmospheric Pu fallout reconstructed from a sediment core from Lake Hongfeng, China. The Pu activity profile was in agreement with the
137Cs profile. Inventories were 50.7
Bq
m
−2 for
239+240Pu and 1586
Bq
m
−2 for
137Cs. The average
240Pu/
239Pu atom ratio was 0.185
±
0.009, indicating that Pu originated from global stratospheric fallout rather than from direct tropospheric or close-in fallout from the Chinese nuclear testing conducted in the 1970s. Our data suggested that Lake Hongfeng would be an ideal setting for monitoring atmospheric fallout and environmental changes in this region.
Fallout Pu recorded in sediments can be used for quick dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.06.027 |
format | Article |
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137Cs profile. Inventories were 50.7
Bq
m
−2 for
239+240Pu and 1586
Bq
m
−2 for
137Cs. The average
240Pu/
239Pu atom ratio was 0.185
±
0.009, indicating that Pu originated from global stratospheric fallout rather than from direct tropospheric or close-in fallout from the Chinese nuclear testing conducted in the 1970s. Our data suggested that Lake Hongfeng would be an ideal setting for monitoring atmospheric fallout and environmental changes in this region.
Fallout Pu recorded in sediments can be used for quick dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.06.027</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17651874</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENVPAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; atmospheric deposition ; Atmospheric pollution ; Cesium - analysis ; China ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fresh Water ; Freshwater ; Geologic Sediments - chemistry ; Global fallout ; Lacustrine sediments ; Lake Hongfeng ; lakes ; plutonium ; Plutonium - analysis ; Pollutants physicochemistry study: properties, effects, reactions, transport and distribution ; Pollution ; Pu isotope pollution ; Radiation Monitoring - methods ; Radioactive Fallout - analysis ; radionuclides ; sediment contamination ; SF-ICP-MS ; Soil Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2008-03, Vol.152 (2), p.314-321</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a578t-776bc411d7e72f64f28ec296867f151d067df233daec67bcb7838f5cb4e6cc853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a578t-776bc411d7e72f64f28ec296867f151d067df233daec67bcb7838f5cb4e6cc853</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2007.06.027$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20169878$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17651874$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Fengchang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Masatoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Haiqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Congqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Guojiang</creatorcontrib><title>Global fallout Pu recorded in lacustrine sediments in Lake Hongfeng, SW China</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>Studies on the distribution and isotope compositions of fallout Pu are important for source characterization of possible future non-fallout Pu contamination in aquatic environments, and useful for dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants. We present the historical record of atmospheric Pu fallout reconstructed from a sediment core from Lake Hongfeng, China. The Pu activity profile was in agreement with the
137Cs profile. Inventories were 50.7
Bq
m
−2 for
239+240Pu and 1586
Bq
m
−2 for
137Cs. The average
240Pu/
239Pu atom ratio was 0.185
±
0.009, indicating that Pu originated from global stratospheric fallout rather than from direct tropospheric or close-in fallout from the Chinese nuclear testing conducted in the 1970s. Our data suggested that Lake Hongfeng would be an ideal setting for monitoring atmospheric fallout and environmental changes in this region.
Fallout Pu recorded in sediments can be used for quick dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>atmospheric deposition</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>Cesium - analysis</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fresh Water</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments - chemistry</subject><subject>Global fallout</subject><subject>Lacustrine sediments</subject><subject>Lake Hongfeng</subject><subject>lakes</subject><subject>plutonium</subject><subject>Plutonium - analysis</subject><subject>Pollutants physicochemistry study: properties, effects, reactions, transport and distribution</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pu isotope pollution</subject><subject>Radiation Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Radioactive Fallout - analysis</subject><subject>radionuclides</subject><subject>sediment contamination</subject><subject>SF-ICP-MS</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV2L1DAUhoMo7jj6D0R7s17Zmq8m7Y2wDLorzKKwLl6GND0ZM2aSMWkX9t-boYPeeXUg5zkvL08Qek1wQzARH_YNhIdj9A3FWDZYNJjKJ2hFOslqwSl_ilaYir6WvCcX6EXOe4wxZ4w9RxdEiraAfIVur30ctK-s9j7OU_VtrhKYmEYYKxcqr82cp-QCVBlGd4Aw5dP7Vv-C6iaGnYWwe1_d_ag2P13QL9GzEpTh1Xmu0f3nT983N_X26_WXzdW21q3splpKMRhOyChBUiu4pR0Y2otOSEtaMmIhR0sZGzUYIQczyI51tjUDB2FM17I1erfkHlP8PUOe1MFlA97rAHHOimJK2h6zAvIFNCnmnMCqY3IHnR4VweqkUe3VolGdNCosVNFYzt6c8-fhAOO_o7O3AlyeAZ2N9jbpYFz-y9GS3Hel9Rq9XTiro9K7VJj7u7JlGHdS8vbU8ONCQPH14CCpbBwEU2yXj5jUGN3_u_4B2lKbBg</recordid><startdate>20080301</startdate><enddate>20080301</enddate><creator>Zheng, Jian</creator><creator>Wu, Fengchang</creator><creator>Yamada, Masatoshi</creator><creator>Liao, Haiqing</creator><creator>Liu, Congqiang</creator><creator>Wan, Guojiang</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080301</creationdate><title>Global fallout Pu recorded in lacustrine sediments in Lake Hongfeng, SW China</title><author>Zheng, Jian ; Wu, Fengchang ; Yamada, Masatoshi ; Liao, Haiqing ; Liu, Congqiang ; Wan, Guojiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a578t-776bc411d7e72f64f28ec296867f151d067df233daec67bcb7838f5cb4e6cc853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>atmospheric deposition</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>Cesium - analysis</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fresh Water</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Geologic Sediments - chemistry</topic><topic>Global fallout</topic><topic>Lacustrine sediments</topic><topic>Lake Hongfeng</topic><topic>lakes</topic><topic>plutonium</topic><topic>Plutonium - analysis</topic><topic>Pollutants physicochemistry study: properties, effects, reactions, transport and distribution</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pu isotope pollution</topic><topic>Radiation Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Radioactive Fallout - analysis</topic><topic>radionuclides</topic><topic>sediment contamination</topic><topic>SF-ICP-MS</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Fengchang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Masatoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Haiqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Congqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Guojiang</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zheng, Jian</au><au>Wu, Fengchang</au><au>Yamada, Masatoshi</au><au>Liao, Haiqing</au><au>Liu, Congqiang</au><au>Wan, Guojiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Global fallout Pu recorded in lacustrine sediments in Lake Hongfeng, SW China</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2008-03-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>152</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>314</spage><epage>321</epage><pages>314-321</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>Studies on the distribution and isotope compositions of fallout Pu are important for source characterization of possible future non-fallout Pu contamination in aquatic environments, and useful for dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants. We present the historical record of atmospheric Pu fallout reconstructed from a sediment core from Lake Hongfeng, China. The Pu activity profile was in agreement with the
137Cs profile. Inventories were 50.7
Bq
m
−2 for
239+240Pu and 1586
Bq
m
−2 for
137Cs. The average
240Pu/
239Pu atom ratio was 0.185
±
0.009, indicating that Pu originated from global stratospheric fallout rather than from direct tropospheric or close-in fallout from the Chinese nuclear testing conducted in the 1970s. Our data suggested that Lake Hongfeng would be an ideal setting for monitoring atmospheric fallout and environmental changes in this region.
Fallout Pu recorded in sediments can be used for quick dating of recent sediments to understand the pollution history of environmental contaminants.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>17651874</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2007.06.027</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences atmospheric deposition Atmospheric pollution Cesium - analysis China Environmental Monitoring - methods Exact sciences and technology Fresh Water Freshwater Geologic Sediments - chemistry Global fallout Lacustrine sediments Lake Hongfeng lakes plutonium Plutonium - analysis Pollutants physicochemistry study: properties, effects, reactions, transport and distribution Pollution Pu isotope pollution Radiation Monitoring - methods Radioactive Fallout - analysis radionuclides sediment contamination SF-ICP-MS Soil Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis |
title | Global fallout Pu recorded in lacustrine sediments in Lake Hongfeng, SW China |
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