Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate based monolithic capillary columns for the analysis of polar small solutes by capillary electrochromatography

Monolithic stationary phases based on poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylates for capillary electrochromatography were developed. Several poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylates (Mn 250, 575, and 700) were used as single monomers and the resulting columns were carefully compared. Methanol and ethyl ether were s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of separation science 2018-06, Vol.41 (12), p.2632-2639
Hauptverfasser: Vergara‐Barberán, María, Mompó‐Roselló, Óscar, Herrero‐Martínez, José Manuel, Simó‐Alfonso, Ernesto Francisco
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container_end_page 2639
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2632
container_title Journal of separation science
container_volume 41
creator Vergara‐Barberán, María
Mompó‐Roselló, Óscar
Herrero‐Martínez, José Manuel
Simó‐Alfonso, Ernesto Francisco
description Monolithic stationary phases based on poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylates for capillary electrochromatography were developed. Several poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylates (Mn 250, 575, and 700) were used as single monomers and the resulting columns were carefully compared. Methanol and ethyl ether were selected as porogenic solvents, and in all cases ultraviolet radiation was selected as initiation method to prepare polymeric monoliths. The influence of the monomer chain length and ratio monomer/porogen on the morphological and electrochromatographic properties of the resulting monoliths was investigated. Several families of compounds with different polarity (alkyl benzenes, organophosphorous pesticides, benzoic acid derivatives, and sulfonamides) were selected to evaluate the performance of the fabricated monolithic columns. The best results were obtained for poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate 700 monoliths affording efficiencies of 144 000 plates/m for retained polar aromatic small molecules and excellent reproducibility in column preparation (RSD values below 2.5%).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jssc.201800184
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Benzoic acid
capillary electrochromatography
Columns (process)
Electrochromatography
Molecular chains
Monomers
Pesticides
polar compounds
Polarity
poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate
Polyethylene glycol
polymeric monoliths
Reproducibility
Sulfonamides
Ultraviolet radiation
title Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate based monolithic capillary columns for the analysis of polar small solutes by capillary electrochromatography
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