The effect of low temperature on preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)

Abstract This study showed that at low temperatures (-2 to 2C), more than 90% of the preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis yunanensis and Romanomermis sp. survived for 8 and 5 days, respectively, but at 26 to 28 C and 16 to 18 C, the 90% survival time for preparasites of these species was 24 and 48...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research 1999, Vol.1 (5), p.507-511
Hauptverfasser: Peng, Yufang, Song, Yi, Song, Jinzhang, Platzer, Edward G
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container_title Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research
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creator Peng, Yufang
Song, Yi
Song, Jinzhang
Platzer, Edward G
description Abstract This study showed that at low temperatures (-2 to 2C), more than 90% of the preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis yunanensis and Romanomermis sp. survived for 8 and 5 days, respectively, but at 26 to 28 C and 16 to 18 C, the 90% survival time for preparasites of these species was 24 and 48 h, respectively. The percentage of mosquitoes infected by preparasites of R. yunanensis maintained at low temperature for 8-11 days was 87.5-94.3%. Preparasites of Romanomermis sp. maintained for 5 days at low temperature infected 81.5 and 55.1% of the mosquitoes in the laboratory and field tests, respectively. This infectivities were not significantly different (P > 0.05) from the pre-storage values. This data indicates that low temperature storage prolonged the survival time and had no effect on the infectivity of the preparasitic juveniles of these Romanomermis species. Effet de basses temperatures sur les juveniles infestants de Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)- La presente etude montre qu'a basse temperature (de- 2 a + 2 C) plus de 90% des juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis yunanensis et Romanomermis sp. survivent, respectivement, 8 et 5 jours tandis qu'entre 26 et 28 C ou 16 et 18 C leur survie n'est que de 24 et 48 h, respectivement. Le pourcentage des moustiques infestes par les juveniles preparasites de R. vunanensis maintenus a basse temperature pendant 8 a 11 jours variait de 87,5 a 94,3%. Les juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis sp. maintenus 5 jours a basse temperature infestent 81,5% de moustiques lors de tests au laboratoire et 55,1% lors de tests au champ. Ces taux d'infestivite ne sont pas significativement differents (P > 0 . 05) de ceux releves avant stockage. Ces donnees indiquent que le stockage a basse temperature prolonge le temps de survie des juveniles preparasites de ces especes de Romanomermis et n'a aucun effet sur leur infestivite.
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The percentage of mosquitoes infected by preparasites of R. yunanensis maintained at low temperature for 8-11 days was 87.5-94.3%. Preparasites of Romanomermis sp. maintained for 5 days at low temperature infected 81.5 and 55.1% of the mosquitoes in the laboratory and field tests, respectively. This infectivities were not significantly different (P &gt; 0.05) from the pre-storage values. This data indicates that low temperature storage prolonged the survival time and had no effect on the infectivity of the preparasitic juveniles of these Romanomermis species. Effet de basses temperatures sur les juveniles infestants de Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)- La presente etude montre qu'a basse temperature (de- 2 a + 2 C) plus de 90% des juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis yunanensis et Romanomermis sp. survivent, respectivement, 8 et 5 jours tandis qu'entre 26 et 28 C ou 16 et 18 C leur survie n'est que de 24 et 48 h, respectivement. Le pourcentage des moustiques infestes par les juveniles preparasites de R. vunanensis maintenus a basse temperature pendant 8 a 11 jours variait de 87,5 a 94,3%. Les juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis sp. maintenus 5 jours a basse temperature infestent 81,5% de moustiques lors de tests au laboratoire et 55,1% lors de tests au champ. Ces taux d'infestivite ne sont pas significativement differents (P &gt; 0 . 05) de ceux releves avant stockage. Ces donnees indiquent que le stockage a basse temperature prolonge le temps de survie des juveniles preparasites de ces especes de Romanomermis et n'a aucun effet sur leur infestivite.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-5545</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1568-5411</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1163/156854199508504</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>The Netherlands: Brill</publisher><subject>ambient temperature ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Anopheles sinensis ; Autoecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; cold storage ; Culex quinquefasciatus ; entomopathogenic nematodes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; INFECTIVITY ; Mermithidae ; mortality ; MOSQUITOES ; Nematoda ; nematode larvae ; parasites ; parasites of insect pests ; pathogenicity ; Protozoa. Invertebrata ; Romanomermis ; ROMANOMERMIS YUNANENSIS ; SURVIVAL ; viability</subject><ispartof>Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research, 1999, Vol.1 (5), p.507-511</ispartof><rights>1999 Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1204116$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Peng, Yufang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Jinzhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platzer, Edward G</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of low temperature on preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)</title><title>Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research</title><addtitle>NEMY</addtitle><description>Abstract This study showed that at low temperatures (-2 to 2C), more than 90% of the preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis yunanensis and Romanomermis sp. survived for 8 and 5 days, respectively, but at 26 to 28 C and 16 to 18 C, the 90% survival time for preparasites of these species was 24 and 48 h, respectively. The percentage of mosquitoes infected by preparasites of R. yunanensis maintained at low temperature for 8-11 days was 87.5-94.3%. Preparasites of Romanomermis sp. maintained for 5 days at low temperature infected 81.5 and 55.1% of the mosquitoes in the laboratory and field tests, respectively. This infectivities were not significantly different (P &gt; 0.05) from the pre-storage values. This data indicates that low temperature storage prolonged the survival time and had no effect on the infectivity of the preparasitic juveniles of these Romanomermis species. Effet de basses temperatures sur les juveniles infestants de Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)- La presente etude montre qu'a basse temperature (de- 2 a + 2 C) plus de 90% des juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis yunanensis et Romanomermis sp. survivent, respectivement, 8 et 5 jours tandis qu'entre 26 et 28 C ou 16 et 18 C leur survie n'est que de 24 et 48 h, respectivement. Le pourcentage des moustiques infestes par les juveniles preparasites de R. vunanensis maintenus a basse temperature pendant 8 a 11 jours variait de 87,5 a 94,3%. Les juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis sp. maintenus 5 jours a basse temperature infestent 81,5% de moustiques lors de tests au laboratoire et 55,1% lors de tests au champ. Ces taux d'infestivite ne sont pas significativement differents (P &gt; 0 . 05) de ceux releves avant stockage. Ces donnees indiquent que le stockage a basse temperature prolonge le temps de survie des juveniles preparasites de ces especes de Romanomermis et n'a aucun effet sur leur infestivite.</description><subject>ambient temperature</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anopheles sinensis</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cold storage</subject><subject>Culex quinquefasciatus</subject><subject>entomopathogenic nematodes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>INFECTIVITY</subject><subject>Mermithidae</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>MOSQUITOES</subject><subject>Nematoda</subject><subject>nematode larvae</subject><subject>parasites</subject><subject>parasites of insect pests</subject><subject>pathogenicity</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>Romanomermis</subject><subject>ROMANOMERMIS YUNANENSIS</subject><subject>SURVIVAL</subject><subject>viability</subject><issn>1388-5545</issn><issn>1568-5411</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1v1DAUxCMEEmXhzJEcEIJDqB3bsc0NKsrHtkXA9my9OM_USxIHO4Hy3-NoKyohcfLT-Dej0RTFY0peUtqwYyoaJTjVWhAlCL9THK1KlSV6N99M5Vtwcb94kNKeECK0oEeF2V1hic6hncvgyj78KmccJowwLxHLMJZTxAkiJD97W-6Xnzj6HtMKfwkDjGHAOPhUPr_AAebQwavyfFXmK98BvnhY3HPQJ3x0826Ky9O3u5P31dmndx9OXp9VLRNsrjrpKOdWQi2stlopwZwiLdEdd45K5FqyrqXQkEZq1FQpSUEp0HUrOtZptimeHXKnGH4smGaTS1nsexgxLMnUhDaaNXUGjw-gjSGliM5M0Q8QfxtKzDqk-WfI7Hh6Ew3JQu8ijNanW1tN-OrbFNUB82nG67_fEL-bRjIpzMftzsjPW_LmfCvNReafHHgHwcC3mCMvv-aajNS6rhXXt4lt9H1v9mGJY97wv0X_ABZcl5A</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>Peng, Yufang</creator><creator>Song, Yi</creator><creator>Song, Jinzhang</creator><creator>Platzer, Edward G</creator><general>Brill</general><general>BRILL</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>The effect of low temperature on preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)</title><author>Peng, Yufang ; Song, Yi ; Song, Jinzhang ; Platzer, Edward G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b353t-d7f144c7a25c9c98853f80b09d4ff17e4973db1a60679e918871a88a92b5d3d93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>ambient temperature</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anopheles sinensis</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>cold storage</topic><topic>Culex quinquefasciatus</topic><topic>entomopathogenic nematodes</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>INFECTIVITY</topic><topic>Mermithidae</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>MOSQUITOES</topic><topic>Nematoda</topic><topic>nematode larvae</topic><topic>parasites</topic><topic>parasites of insect pests</topic><topic>pathogenicity</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrata</topic><topic>Romanomermis</topic><topic>ROMANOMERMIS YUNANENSIS</topic><topic>SURVIVAL</topic><topic>viability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Peng, Yufang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Jinzhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platzer, Edward G</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Peng, Yufang</au><au>Song, Yi</au><au>Song, Jinzhang</au><au>Platzer, Edward G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of low temperature on preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)</atitle><jtitle>Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research</jtitle><addtitle>NEMY</addtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>507</spage><epage>511</epage><pages>507-511</pages><issn>1388-5545</issn><eissn>1568-5411</eissn><abstract>Abstract This study showed that at low temperatures (-2 to 2C), more than 90% of the preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis yunanensis and Romanomermis sp. survived for 8 and 5 days, respectively, but at 26 to 28 C and 16 to 18 C, the 90% survival time for preparasites of these species was 24 and 48 h, respectively. The percentage of mosquitoes infected by preparasites of R. yunanensis maintained at low temperature for 8-11 days was 87.5-94.3%. Preparasites of Romanomermis sp. maintained for 5 days at low temperature infected 81.5 and 55.1% of the mosquitoes in the laboratory and field tests, respectively. This infectivities were not significantly different (P &gt; 0.05) from the pre-storage values. This data indicates that low temperature storage prolonged the survival time and had no effect on the infectivity of the preparasitic juveniles of these Romanomermis species. Effet de basses temperatures sur les juveniles infestants de Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)- La presente etude montre qu'a basse temperature (de- 2 a + 2 C) plus de 90% des juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis yunanensis et Romanomermis sp. survivent, respectivement, 8 et 5 jours tandis qu'entre 26 et 28 C ou 16 et 18 C leur survie n'est que de 24 et 48 h, respectivement. Le pourcentage des moustiques infestes par les juveniles preparasites de R. vunanensis maintenus a basse temperature pendant 8 a 11 jours variait de 87,5 a 94,3%. Les juveniles preparasites de Romanomermis sp. maintenus 5 jours a basse temperature infestent 81,5% de moustiques lors de tests au laboratoire et 55,1% lors de tests au champ. Ces taux d'infestivite ne sont pas significativement differents (P &gt; 0 . 05) de ceux releves avant stockage. Ces donnees indiquent que le stockage a basse temperature prolonge le temps de survie des juveniles preparasites de ces especes de Romanomermis et n'a aucun effet sur leur infestivite.</abstract><cop>The Netherlands</cop><pub>Brill</pub><doi>10.1163/156854199508504</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1388-5545
ispartof Nematology : international journal of fundamental and applied nematological research, 1999, Vol.1 (5), p.507-511
issn 1388-5545
1568-5411
language eng
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects ambient temperature
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Anopheles sinensis
Autoecology
Biological and medical sciences
cold storage
Culex quinquefasciatus
entomopathogenic nematodes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
INFECTIVITY
Mermithidae
mortality
MOSQUITOES
Nematoda
nematode larvae
parasites
parasites of insect pests
pathogenicity
Protozoa. Invertebrata
Romanomermis
ROMANOMERMIS YUNANENSIS
SURVIVAL
viability
title The effect of low temperature on preparasitic juveniles of Romanomermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)
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