Neuropsychological outcomes after pulmonary endarterectomy using moderate hypothermia and periodic circulatory arrest

In this prospective, single-center, observational study, we investigated the association between repeated short periods of circulatory arrest with moderate hypothermia during pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and different neuropsyc...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of heart and lung transplantation 2018-07, Vol.37 (7), p.860-864
Hauptverfasser: Vanini, Benedetta, Grazioli, Valentina, Sciortino, Antonio, Pin, Maurizio, Merli, Vera N., Celentano, Anna, Parisi, Ilaria, Klersy, Catherine, Petrucci, Lucia, Salati, Maurizio, Politi, Pierluigi, D’Armini, Andrea M.
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container_end_page 864
container_issue 7
container_start_page 860
container_title The Journal of heart and lung transplantation
container_volume 37
creator Vanini, Benedetta
Grazioli, Valentina
Sciortino, Antonio
Pin, Maurizio
Merli, Vera N.
Celentano, Anna
Parisi, Ilaria
Klersy, Catherine
Petrucci, Lucia
Salati, Maurizio
Politi, Pierluigi
D’Armini, Andrea M.
description In this prospective, single-center, observational study, we investigated the association between repeated short periods of circulatory arrest with moderate hypothermia during pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and different neuropsychological dimensions. We examined 70 patients with CTEPH, >18 to 80 years of age, who had been treated with PEA. Neuropsychological testing was performed. Learning ability and delayed memory remained well within the normal range for patients’ age. We found a statistically significant post-surgical improvement in motor speed, which was accompanied by a better quality of life and reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety. PEA with repeated short periods of circulatory arrest in CTEPH did not result in any neuropsychological complications and may even lead to post-surgical psychological improvements.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.healun.2018.02.007
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
circulatory arrest
moderate hypothermia
neuropsychological dimensions
pulmonary endarterectomy
title Neuropsychological outcomes after pulmonary endarterectomy using moderate hypothermia and periodic circulatory arrest
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