Anatomical characterization of hoof growth pattern in six Iranian sheep breeds and its possible implication for trimming recommendations
The objective of this study was to compare hoof anatomy, hoof growth pattern, and hoof weight-bearing surface of six different Iranian sheep breeds to identify possible differences in the hoof anatomical features that could help to minimize adverse effects of hoof trimming methods. Front and hind ho...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical animal health and production 2018-08, Vol.50 (6), p.1343-1348 |
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| creator | Azarpajouh, S. Marchewka, J. Segura Correa, J. C. Calderón Díaz, J. A. |
| description | The objective of this study was to compare hoof anatomy, hoof growth pattern, and hoof weight-bearing surface of six different Iranian sheep breeds to identify possible differences in the hoof anatomical features that could help to minimize adverse effects of hoof trimming methods. Front and hind hooves of 2-year-old, previously untrimmed, pastured dairy ewes of six Iranian breeds (Afshari, Moghani, Kurdi, Makoui, Chaleshtori, and Lori–Bakhtiari;
n
= 180 ewes; 30 ewes per breed) were collected after slaughter. Medial and lateral claws were incised sagittally and anatomical measurements such as toe length, heel height, toe height, sole thickness, sole length, and toe angle were recorded in each claw. Data were analyzed using mixed model equations including breed, claw (lateral or medial), hoof (front or hind) and their interactions as fixed effects, and ewe as random effect. Breed differences were observed for all hoof measurements (
P
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11250-018-1566-y |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2013103550</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2015530230</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7dce17e48e2d541e0d1658f55f50149023e63558a0a4d8a3dd1677a7b48bf3533</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kVFLHDEUhUNR6mr7A_pSAr70ZerNJJnMPorYVhD6os8hM7mzG5lJxiSLrr-gP7tZ11oQfEkC5zvn5nII-cLgOwNQZ4mxWkIFrK2YbJpq-4EsmFS8UoK3B2QBIJaVUEIdkeOU7gCKq20-kqN6KWvVcFiQP-fe5DC53oy0X5to-ozRPZnsgqdhoOtQjlUMD3lNZ5OL6KnzNLlHehWNd6a814gz7SKiTdR4S11OdA4puW5E6qZ5LOnPeUOINEc3Tc6vaMQ-TBN6-6ylT-RwMGPCzy_3Cbn9cXlz8au6_v3z6uL8uuq5qnOlbI9MoWixtlIwBMsa2Q5SDhKYWELNseFStgaMsK3htuhKGdWJthu45PyEfNvnzjHcbzBlPbnU4zgaj2GTdA2MMygRUNDTN-hd2ERffrejpORl2o5ie6qPZeeIg57LiiZuNQO9q0nva9KlJr2rSW-L5-tL8qab0L46_vVSgHoPpCL5Fcb_o99P_QuFrp-q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2015530230</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Anatomical characterization of hoof growth pattern in six Iranian sheep breeds and its possible implication for trimming recommendations</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Azarpajouh, S. ; Marchewka, J. ; Segura Correa, J. C. ; Calderón Díaz, J. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Azarpajouh, S. ; Marchewka, J. ; Segura Correa, J. C. ; Calderón Díaz, J. A.</creatorcontrib><description>The objective of this study was to compare hoof anatomy, hoof growth pattern, and hoof weight-bearing surface of six different Iranian sheep breeds to identify possible differences in the hoof anatomical features that could help to minimize adverse effects of hoof trimming methods. Front and hind hooves of 2-year-old, previously untrimmed, pastured dairy ewes of six Iranian breeds (Afshari, Moghani, Kurdi, Makoui, Chaleshtori, and Lori–Bakhtiari;
n
= 180 ewes; 30 ewes per breed) were collected after slaughter. Medial and lateral claws were incised sagittally and anatomical measurements such as toe length, heel height, toe height, sole thickness, sole length, and toe angle were recorded in each claw. Data were analyzed using mixed model equations including breed, claw (lateral or medial), hoof (front or hind) and their interactions as fixed effects, and ewe as random effect. Breed differences were observed for all hoof measurements (
P
< 0.05). Chaleshtori sheep had higher measurements for most of the traits studied while Afshari and Makoui sheep had lower measurements. All measurements, except for toe length and toe height to solar surface to heel height ratio, were significantly greater in the front hooves than in the hind hooves (
P
< 0.05). Soles were longer in the medial claws compared to the lateral claws of the front hooves (
P
< 0.05). Results suggest the observed breed differences could interfere with establishing a standard, uniform hoof trimming method for sheep. For instance, it might be possible that while Afshari and Makoui sheep could require more conservative trimming, Chaleshtori sheep could require to be trimmed more. In consequence, hoof trimming methods might need to be adjusted to specific breed characteristics to avoid possible tissue damage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11250-018-1566-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29527630</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Animal Husbandry - methods ; Animals ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Breeding ; Claws ; Data processing ; Female ; Hoof ; Hoof and Claw - anatomy & histology ; Hoof and Claw - growth & development ; Iran ; Life Sciences ; Mathematical models ; Ovis aries ; Regular Articles ; Sheep ; Sheep - anatomy & histology ; Sheep - physiology ; Solar surface ; Species Specificity ; Toe ; Trimming ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Weight-Bearing ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 2018-08, Vol.50 (6), p.1343-1348</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Tropical Animal Health and Production is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7dce17e48e2d541e0d1658f55f50149023e63558a0a4d8a3dd1677a7b48bf3533</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7dce17e48e2d541e0d1658f55f50149023e63558a0a4d8a3dd1677a7b48bf3533</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11250-018-1566-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11250-018-1566-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29527630$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Azarpajouh, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marchewka, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segura Correa, J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calderón Díaz, J. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Anatomical characterization of hoof growth pattern in six Iranian sheep breeds and its possible implication for trimming recommendations</title><title>Tropical animal health and production</title><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><description>The objective of this study was to compare hoof anatomy, hoof growth pattern, and hoof weight-bearing surface of six different Iranian sheep breeds to identify possible differences in the hoof anatomical features that could help to minimize adverse effects of hoof trimming methods. Front and hind hooves of 2-year-old, previously untrimmed, pastured dairy ewes of six Iranian breeds (Afshari, Moghani, Kurdi, Makoui, Chaleshtori, and Lori–Bakhtiari;
n
= 180 ewes; 30 ewes per breed) were collected after slaughter. Medial and lateral claws were incised sagittally and anatomical measurements such as toe length, heel height, toe height, sole thickness, sole length, and toe angle were recorded in each claw. Data were analyzed using mixed model equations including breed, claw (lateral or medial), hoof (front or hind) and their interactions as fixed effects, and ewe as random effect. Breed differences were observed for all hoof measurements (
P
< 0.05). Chaleshtori sheep had higher measurements for most of the traits studied while Afshari and Makoui sheep had lower measurements. All measurements, except for toe length and toe height to solar surface to heel height ratio, were significantly greater in the front hooves than in the hind hooves (
P
< 0.05). Soles were longer in the medial claws compared to the lateral claws of the front hooves (
P
< 0.05). Results suggest the observed breed differences could interfere with establishing a standard, uniform hoof trimming method for sheep. For instance, it might be possible that while Afshari and Makoui sheep could require more conservative trimming, Chaleshtori sheep could require to be trimmed more. In consequence, hoof trimming methods might need to be adjusted to specific breed characteristics to avoid possible tissue damage.</description><subject>Animal Husbandry - methods</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Breeding</subject><subject>Claws</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hoof</subject><subject>Hoof and Claw - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Hoof and Claw - growth & development</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Ovis aries</subject><subject>Regular Articles</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Sheep - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Sheep - physiology</subject><subject>Solar surface</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Toe</subject><subject>Trimming</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</subject><subject>Weight-Bearing</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0049-4747</issn><issn>1573-7438</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kVFLHDEUhUNR6mr7A_pSAr70ZerNJJnMPorYVhD6os8hM7mzG5lJxiSLrr-gP7tZ11oQfEkC5zvn5nII-cLgOwNQZ4mxWkIFrK2YbJpq-4EsmFS8UoK3B2QBIJaVUEIdkeOU7gCKq20-kqN6KWvVcFiQP-fe5DC53oy0X5to-ozRPZnsgqdhoOtQjlUMD3lNZ5OL6KnzNLlHehWNd6a814gz7SKiTdR4S11OdA4puW5E6qZ5LOnPeUOINEc3Tc6vaMQ-TBN6-6ylT-RwMGPCzy_3Cbn9cXlz8au6_v3z6uL8uuq5qnOlbI9MoWixtlIwBMsa2Q5SDhKYWELNseFStgaMsK3htuhKGdWJthu45PyEfNvnzjHcbzBlPbnU4zgaj2GTdA2MMygRUNDTN-hd2ERffrejpORl2o5ie6qPZeeIg57LiiZuNQO9q0nva9KlJr2rSW-L5-tL8qab0L46_vVSgHoPpCL5Fcb_o99P_QuFrp-q</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Azarpajouh, S.</creator><creator>Marchewka, J.</creator><creator>Segura Correa, J. 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A.</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180801</creationdate><title>Anatomical characterization of hoof growth pattern in six Iranian sheep breeds and its possible implication for trimming recommendations</title><author>Azarpajouh, S. ; Marchewka, J. ; Segura Correa, J. C. ; Calderón Díaz, J. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7dce17e48e2d541e0d1658f55f50149023e63558a0a4d8a3dd1677a7b48bf3533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Animal Husbandry - methods</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>Claws</topic><topic>Data processing</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hoof</topic><topic>Hoof and Claw - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Hoof and Claw - growth & development</topic><topic>Iran</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Ovis aries</topic><topic>Regular Articles</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Sheep - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Sheep - physiology</topic><topic>Solar surface</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Toe</topic><topic>Trimming</topic><topic>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</topic><topic>Weight-Bearing</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Azarpajouh, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marchewka, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segura Correa, J. 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C.</au><au>Calderón Díaz, J. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anatomical characterization of hoof growth pattern in six Iranian sheep breeds and its possible implication for trimming recommendations</atitle><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle><stitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</stitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1343</spage><epage>1348</epage><pages>1343-1348</pages><issn>0049-4747</issn><eissn>1573-7438</eissn><abstract>The objective of this study was to compare hoof anatomy, hoof growth pattern, and hoof weight-bearing surface of six different Iranian sheep breeds to identify possible differences in the hoof anatomical features that could help to minimize adverse effects of hoof trimming methods. Front and hind hooves of 2-year-old, previously untrimmed, pastured dairy ewes of six Iranian breeds (Afshari, Moghani, Kurdi, Makoui, Chaleshtori, and Lori–Bakhtiari;
n
= 180 ewes; 30 ewes per breed) were collected after slaughter. Medial and lateral claws were incised sagittally and anatomical measurements such as toe length, heel height, toe height, sole thickness, sole length, and toe angle were recorded in each claw. Data were analyzed using mixed model equations including breed, claw (lateral or medial), hoof (front or hind) and their interactions as fixed effects, and ewe as random effect. Breed differences were observed for all hoof measurements (
P
< 0.05). Chaleshtori sheep had higher measurements for most of the traits studied while Afshari and Makoui sheep had lower measurements. All measurements, except for toe length and toe height to solar surface to heel height ratio, were significantly greater in the front hooves than in the hind hooves (
P
< 0.05). Soles were longer in the medial claws compared to the lateral claws of the front hooves (
P
< 0.05). Results suggest the observed breed differences could interfere with establishing a standard, uniform hoof trimming method for sheep. For instance, it might be possible that while Afshari and Makoui sheep could require more conservative trimming, Chaleshtori sheep could require to be trimmed more. In consequence, hoof trimming methods might need to be adjusted to specific breed characteristics to avoid possible tissue damage.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>29527630</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11250-018-1566-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| issn | 0049-4747 1573-7438 |
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| subjects | Animal Husbandry - methods Animals Biomedical and Life Sciences Breeding Claws Data processing Female Hoof Hoof and Claw - anatomy & histology Hoof and Claw - growth & development Iran Life Sciences Mathematical models Ovis aries Regular Articles Sheep Sheep - anatomy & histology Sheep - physiology Solar surface Species Specificity Toe Trimming Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Weight-Bearing Zoology |
| title | Anatomical characterization of hoof growth pattern in six Iranian sheep breeds and its possible implication for trimming recommendations |
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