Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss among waterpipe (narghile) smokers and never‐smokers with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus

Background Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss (CBL) among waterpipe smokers (WS) with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains uninvestigated. The aim of the present study was to assess peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL among WS a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of periodontology (1970) 2018-06, Vol.89 (6), p.645-652
Hauptverfasser: Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H., Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A., Akram, Zohaib, Vohra, Fahim, Javed, Fawad
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container_issue 6
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container_title Journal of periodontology (1970)
container_volume 89
creator Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H.
Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.
Akram, Zohaib
Vohra, Fahim
Javed, Fawad
description Background Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss (CBL) among waterpipe smokers (WS) with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains uninvestigated. The aim of the present study was to assess peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL among WS and never smokers (NS) with and without T2DM. Methods Demographic data and information regarding duration of implants in function, daily frequency of smoking, duration and treatment of T2DM, and daily toothbrushing was collected using a questionnaire. Peri‐implant plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) ≥4 mm, CBL, and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were assessed in all individuals. Level of significance was set at 5%. Results Seventy‐nine male individuals (39 patients with T2DM [20 WS and 19 NS] and 40 systemically healthy individuals [21 WS smokers and 19 NS]) were included. The mean age was comparable among individuals in all groups. The mean HbA1c levels were significantly higher among patients with T2DM compared to controls (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/JPER.17-0554
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The aim of the present study was to assess peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL among WS and never smokers (NS) with and without T2DM. Methods Demographic data and information regarding duration of implants in function, daily frequency of smoking, duration and treatment of T2DM, and daily toothbrushing was collected using a questionnaire. Peri‐implant plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) ≥4 mm, CBL, and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were assessed in all individuals. Level of significance was set at 5%. Results Seventy‐nine male individuals (39 patients with T2DM [20 WS and 19 NS] and 40 systemically healthy individuals [21 WS smokers and 19 NS]) were included. The mean age was comparable among individuals in all groups. The mean HbA1c levels were significantly higher among patients with T2DM compared to controls (P &lt; 0.01). Peri‐implant PI, BOP, PD, and CBL were comparable among WS and NS with T2DM. Among patients without T2DM, PI (P &lt; 0.05), PD ≥4 mm (P &lt; 0.05) and mesial and distal CBL (P &lt; 0.05) were significantly higher in WS than NS. Among individuals without T2DM, BOP was significantly higher among NS (P &lt; 0.05) than WS. In patients with T2DM, BOP was comparable among WS and NS. Conclusions Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL were comparable among WS and NS with T2DM. Among individuals without T2DM, these parameters were worse among WS than NS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3492</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/JPER.17-0554</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29520801</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>alveolar bone loss ; bleeding on probing ; cigarette smoking ; dental plaque ; Dentistry ; inflammation ; type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><ispartof>Journal of periodontology (1970), 2018-06, Vol.89 (6), p.645-652</ispartof><rights>2018 American Academy of Periodontology</rights><rights>This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3355-38111004c62a10e4875b5a621399367302c0429697017fc5fb0581bad21e03013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3355-38111004c62a10e4875b5a621399367302c0429697017fc5fb0581bad21e03013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2FJPER.17-0554$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2FJPER.17-0554$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29520801$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akram, Zohaib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vohra, Fahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Javed, Fawad</creatorcontrib><title>Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss among waterpipe (narghile) smokers and never‐smokers with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus</title><title>Journal of periodontology (1970)</title><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss (CBL) among waterpipe smokers (WS) with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains uninvestigated. The aim of the present study was to assess peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL among WS and never smokers (NS) with and without T2DM. Methods Demographic data and information regarding duration of implants in function, daily frequency of smoking, duration and treatment of T2DM, and daily toothbrushing was collected using a questionnaire. Peri‐implant plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) ≥4 mm, CBL, and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were assessed in all individuals. Level of significance was set at 5%. Results Seventy‐nine male individuals (39 patients with T2DM [20 WS and 19 NS] and 40 systemically healthy individuals [21 WS smokers and 19 NS]) were included. The mean age was comparable among individuals in all groups. The mean HbA1c levels were significantly higher among patients with T2DM compared to controls (P &lt; 0.01). Peri‐implant PI, BOP, PD, and CBL were comparable among WS and NS with T2DM. Among patients without T2DM, PI (P &lt; 0.05), PD ≥4 mm (P &lt; 0.05) and mesial and distal CBL (P &lt; 0.05) were significantly higher in WS than NS. Among individuals without T2DM, BOP was significantly higher among NS (P &lt; 0.05) than WS. In patients with T2DM, BOP was comparable among WS and NS. Conclusions Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL were comparable among WS and NS with T2DM. Among individuals without T2DM, these parameters were worse among WS than NS.</description><subject>alveolar bone loss</subject><subject>bleeding on probing</subject><subject>cigarette smoking</subject><subject>dental plaque</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>inflammation</subject><subject>type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><issn>0022-3492</issn><issn>1943-3670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kcFO3DAQhq2qVdnS3jgjH0Fq6Iwdb9bHCgGlQgJV7Tlysg4Y4jjYCau98Qh9jb5Wn4QJy3JEsmTP-JsZ-_8Z20M4QgDx7efVya8jLDJQKn_HZqhzmcl5Ae_ZjK5FJnMtdtinlG4pxFzCR7YjtBKwAJyxf1c2uv-Pf53vW9MNPIVm4INLabTcdU1rvDdDiGvem2i8HWxM3HRLXkebBtPyKnSWtyFR1ofumq8MIb3rLT_oTLy-ca095MmHu21hZx9spIHb3MoNN88X0yGMNHxNxYIvnaloXOLetq0bxvSZfWhMm-yXl32X_Tk9-X38I7u4PDs__n6R1VIqlckFIumS13NhEGy-KFSlzFyg1JpkkSBqyIWe6wKwaGrVVKAWWJmlQAsSUO6yg03fPob7kX5ZepdqeoTpbBhTKQCFnlZB6NcNWkdSINqm7KPzJq5LhHIyp5zMKbEoJ3MI33_pPFbeLl_hrRsEyA2wItnWbzZ7DiirlXwC3v-dbQ</recordid><startdate>201806</startdate><enddate>201806</enddate><creator>Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H.</creator><creator>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creator><creator>Akram, Zohaib</creator><creator>Vohra, Fahim</creator><creator>Javed, Fawad</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201806</creationdate><title>Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss among waterpipe (narghile) smokers and never‐smokers with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus</title><author>Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H. ; Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A. ; Akram, Zohaib ; Vohra, Fahim ; Javed, Fawad</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3355-38111004c62a10e4875b5a621399367302c0429697017fc5fb0581bad21e03013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>alveolar bone loss</topic><topic>bleeding on probing</topic><topic>cigarette smoking</topic><topic>dental plaque</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>inflammation</topic><topic>type 2 diabetes mellitus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akram, Zohaib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vohra, Fahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Javed, Fawad</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al‐Sowygh, Zeyad H.</au><au>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</au><au>Akram, Zohaib</au><au>Vohra, Fahim</au><au>Javed, Fawad</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss among waterpipe (narghile) smokers and never‐smokers with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><date>2018-06</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>645</spage><epage>652</epage><pages>645-652</pages><issn>0022-3492</issn><eissn>1943-3670</eissn><abstract>Background Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss (CBL) among waterpipe smokers (WS) with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains uninvestigated. The aim of the present study was to assess peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL among WS and never smokers (NS) with and without T2DM. Methods Demographic data and information regarding duration of implants in function, daily frequency of smoking, duration and treatment of T2DM, and daily toothbrushing was collected using a questionnaire. Peri‐implant plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) ≥4 mm, CBL, and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were assessed in all individuals. Level of significance was set at 5%. Results Seventy‐nine male individuals (39 patients with T2DM [20 WS and 19 NS] and 40 systemically healthy individuals [21 WS smokers and 19 NS]) were included. The mean age was comparable among individuals in all groups. The mean HbA1c levels were significantly higher among patients with T2DM compared to controls (P &lt; 0.01). Peri‐implant PI, BOP, PD, and CBL were comparable among WS and NS with T2DM. Among patients without T2DM, PI (P &lt; 0.05), PD ≥4 mm (P &lt; 0.05) and mesial and distal CBL (P &lt; 0.05) were significantly higher in WS than NS. Among individuals without T2DM, BOP was significantly higher among NS (P &lt; 0.05) than WS. In patients with T2DM, BOP was comparable among WS and NS. Conclusions Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and CBL were comparable among WS and NS with T2DM. Among individuals without T2DM, these parameters were worse among WS than NS.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>29520801</pmid><doi>10.1002/JPER.17-0554</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals
subjects alveolar bone loss
bleeding on probing
cigarette smoking
dental plaque
Dentistry
inflammation
type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Peri‐implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss among waterpipe (narghile) smokers and never‐smokers with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus
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