Evaluation of the Sensitivity of the Flow Through Assay for detection of White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) using a cocktail of monoclonal antibodies

A panel of four monoclonal antibodies (C-05, C-14, C-38 and C-56) specific to VP28 of White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) were evaluated individually and in cocktail to increase sensitivity of the Flow Through Assay (FTA) for detection of the virus. Recombinant VP28 and semi purified WSSV was used as a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of immunological methods 2018-05, Vol.456, p.54-60
Hauptverfasser: Inchara, U.B., Sathish, R.P., Shankar, K.M., Abhiman, P.B., Prakash, P.
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container_issue
container_start_page 54
container_title Journal of immunological methods
container_volume 456
creator Inchara, U.B.
Sathish, R.P.
Shankar, K.M.
Abhiman, P.B.
Prakash, P.
description A panel of four monoclonal antibodies (C-05, C-14, C-38 and C-56) specific to VP28 of White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) were evaluated individually and in cocktail to increase sensitivity of the Flow Through Assay (FTA) for detection of the virus. Recombinant VP28 and semi purified WSSV was used as antigen for evaluation. Out of the total 11 cocktails and four individual of MAbs, 2 MAb cocktails C-05 + C-56 and C-14 + C-56 exhibited highest sensitivity in the FTA. The two MAb cocktail were 100 times more sensitive than 1-step PCR and nearly equivalent to 2-step PCR for the detection of WSSV. The detection limit of WSSV by MAb cocktail increased by two fold compared to the single MAb C-05 currently being used in (FTA). •The sensitivity of detection of WSSV by FTA using a panel of MAb and their cocktail was evaluated.•The detection limit of WSSV by MAbs cocktail was found to increase by two fold relative to single MAb C-05.•The MAb cocktail was 100 times more sensitive than 1st step PCR and nearly equivalent to 2nd step PCR.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jim.2018.02.012
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subjects Antibodies, Monoclonal - genetics
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Cocktail
FTA
Immunodetection
Monoclonal antibodies
Polymerase Chain Reaction
White spot syndrome virus 1 - genetics
White spot syndrome virus 1 - immunology
White spot syndrome virus 1 - isolation & purification
WSSV
title Evaluation of the Sensitivity of the Flow Through Assay for detection of White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) using a cocktail of monoclonal antibodies
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